Ukuziphatha okungahambi kahle kwezingane

Abantu abaningi bajwayelene negama elinjengokuziphatha okungahambi kahle, okungukuthi, ukuphambuka. Lisho isifiso somntwana sokususa leso sici esahlukanisa izinkambiso zomphakathi nezenzo ezingavamile. Kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokuziphatha okungahambi kahle kwezingane kanye nentsha ekhona, indlela abazibonakalisa ngayo. Kukholelwa ukuthi ukuphulwa okuvamile kwemigomo evunyelwe ngokuvamile, la madoda azama ukuheha.

Izici zezingane ezinokuziphatha okungahambi kahle

Ochwepheshe bahlukanisa ukuphutha ngokwemigomo ephulwa, ngezinga lokulimala okwenziwe kumuntu nakwabanye. Kunconywa ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezinjalo zokuphulwa:

• ukuziphatha okulimazayo, okungukuthi, okuhamba ngaphezu kwemigomo eyamukelwayo, kodwa ukulimala kubangelwa umuntu ngokwakhe, isibonelo, isibalo saso;
• i-asocial - ihlukumeza umuntu nomphakathi, okungukuthi, umndeni, abangane, abangane (utshwala, ukulutha izidakamizwa );
• ngokungemthetho, okusho ukwephulwa kwezinkambiso zomthetho. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuphanga, ukungalingani.

Ngonyaka ngamunye kunezibonakaliso ezivamile zokuphutha okunjalo:

1. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-7. Ukuziphatha okungahambi kahle kwezingane zasesikoleni samabanga asenkulisa kanye nesipulamende kuvame ukubonakaliswa ngokungavumelani, ukucasula, intuthuko embi. Kanti nangomntwana onjalo ungabona ukuhlazeka, ukungaqiniseki.
2. Izingane iminyaka engu-7-10. Ukuhlukumeza kuvezwa ngokwengeziwe, singakwazi ukuphawula okuqhubekayo, ukungqubuzana. Ukuqapha kufanele kube ukuqina okukhulu kwengane, ukulahlekelwa ukudla.
3. Izinsana ezineminyaka engama-10 ubudala. Isibonelo sokuziphatha okungaziphathi kahle kwengane yalesi sizukulwane singabizwa ngokuthi i-vagrancy, ukweba, ukungabi namuntu.

Ezinye izici eziphathelene nezakhi zofuzo, izingqondo zengqondo, izici ze-psychophysiological, zibhekwa njengezizathu zokwehlukana okunjalo.

Ukuvimbela ukuziphatha okungahambi kahle kwezingane kanye nentsha

Umsebenzi obalulekile kubazali nothisha ukuvimbela ukwehluka okunjalo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukufeza umsebenzi ohlose ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda kwemigomo nezindlela zokuxazulula izimo ezinzima.

Imisebenzi kufanele ikhathazeke ngabantwana bazo zonke izigaba futhi ihlanganise nokubamba iqhaza kokubili abazali nabafundisi. Izindlela ezilandelayo zokuvimbela zingahlukaniswa :

1. Izingxoxo nezinkulumo. Ngendlela eyimfihlo, kufanelekile ukutshela abafana ngezindlela zokuxazulula izinkinga ezahlukene, kubalulekile ukunikeza izibonelo. Futhi, izingxoxo kufanele zihloswe ekukhuthazeni izindlela zokuphila ezinempilo, ekukhuthazeni ukuvinjelwa kotshwala nezidakamizwa.
2. Inhlangano yokuzilibazisa. Sidinga ukufundisa abafana ukuthatha izifundo zabo ezithakazelisayo neziwusizo. Kuyafaneleka ukuhlela ukuhamba kwabo, ukuvakashela imicimbi yamasiko.
3. Ukuqeqeshwa kwengqondo. Bangasiza ekusunguleni ubuhlobo eqenjini, ukufundisa ingane ukuba ibeke phambili futhi ibhekane nezinkinga.
4. Izinhlelo zezemfundo. Bazovumela ukudala isimo sengqondo esifanele endleleni yokuphila enempilo phakathi kwezingane, kuzohlinzeka ngokuvimbela ukwephulwa ngokobulili.

Kubalulekile ukuthi umsebenzi uqhutshwa ngendlela ehlelekile, futhi imisebenzi iyathakazelisa izingane.