Zonke izinhlobo zokulimala cishe zihlobene nokushaqeka futhi ngokuvamile - ngokuhluleka ukwenza izinyathelo ezidingekayo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi usizo lokuqala luyini ngokulimala kwemvelaphi ehlukene, ukwazi ukusebenzisa amabhandeshi nokuyeka ukuphuma ngaphambi kokufika kwethimba lezokwelapha.
Usizo lokuqala ngokulimala kwesilonda
Uhlobo lomonakalo olucatshangelwayo lungaba khona (isibhamu sadlulile), impumputhe (i-bullet noma i-fragment egcinwe ezinhloboneni ezithambile) noma i-tangent. Kuye ngalokhu, ukulinganiswa kokulahlekelwa kwegazi kulinganiselwa.
Nakhu okudingeka ukwenze:
- Ukuhlola isisulu, ukuzama ukuvimbela ukulahlekelwa kokuqonda.
- Shayela i-ambulensi.
- Yeka ukuphuma kwegazi , uma kwenzeka, ngokusebenzisa i-tourniquet.
- Ukuvimbela ingxenye eyonakele yomzimba.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ungazami ukususa le nhlamvu ngokwakho. Usizo lokuqala olunezinxephezelo eziphambene nalo lwenziwa ngokufanayo, into esemqoka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isisulu siphumule, ngoba, ngokungafani naso sonke isibhamu, isiqeshana esibukhali singashukumisela ezicukheni bese senza umonakalo ongaphakathi wangaphakathi.
Usizo lokuqala lokulimala kweso
Lolu hlobo lokulimala luyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi phambi kokuphuma kwegazi. Into kuphela engenziwa ngaphambi kokufika kwethimba lezokwelapha ukubeka ibhande elibolile esikhungweni esilimele. Uma kunokwenzeka, kuyisifiso sokumisa imimoya nempilo enempilo.
Usizo lokuqala kummese ukulimala
Ukumiswa nokusika amanxeba kuyingozi, njengoba kuvame ukuhamba nomonakalo ongabonakali ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi.
Izindlela zokusiza:
- Ukuvimbela imilenze ethintekile noma ingxenye yomzimba.
- Misa ukulahlekelwa kwegazi nge-bandage eqinile, i-tourniquet noma i-swab enkulu.
- Uma kunokwenzeka, phatha emaphethelweni enxeba ngesisombululo se-antiseptic, kodwa ungayithuli ngaphakathi, ikakhulukazi ngokusikeka okujulile.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma izinhlangano zangaphandle zingena ezicukwaneni, azikwazi ukukhishwa ngokuzimela, izazi zizokwenza lokhu ngemuva kokufika kweqembu eliphuthumayo. Uma kungenjalo, ukulahlekelwa kwegazi kungaqinisa.
Usizo lokuqala lokulimala kwesisu
Inqubo:
- Emkhakheni wokulimala, faka ama-roller amancane, faka ibhande elibolile phezulu, kunalokho liqinile.
- Nge-bandage, uma kunokwenzeka, ufake iphakethe leqhwa noma into ebanda.
- Gcoba isisulu ngengubo noma izingubo ezifudumeleyo, ugweme ukucoqa ama-supercooling, ukugcoba kwamagatsha.
Uma kwenzeka ukulimala okunjalo, kubalulekile ukubiza ngokushesha i-ambulensi, ngoba ukuphuma kwangaphakathi kuyingozi kakhulu.