Yini okufanele ukhathaze ukukhwehlela okukhazimulayo okomile kwengane?

Ukukhwehlela okumanzi okumile kungaba uphawu lwezifo eziningana. Lokhu kuyisimanga samanga, nokukhwehlela okukhwehlela kanye ne-ARVI yezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-etiologies. Njengomthetho, kwenzeka ngokumelene nesizinda se-edema yama-laryngeal, ukwanda okweqile ekukhuleni kwamangqamuzana emigodini yezwi kanye ne-trachea, ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa, i-malaise ejwayelekile, impumu egijimayo, izwi elibi. Njengoba kunesimo esibucayi besimo, nombuzo wokuthi kufanele ukhathazeke kanjani ukukhwehlela okomile emntwaneni, kuhle ukubonisana nochwepheshe. Udokotela uzosusa imbangela, ubuhlungu besifo futhi, eqinisweni, anikeze ukwelashwa.

Sizoxoxa nawe ukuthi unganciphisa kanjani isimo somntwana futhi udale zonke izimo zokuthola kabusha okusheshayo.

Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ingane yami inomkhuhlane owomile?

Uhlelo olulodwa lwezokwelapha lokukhwehlela olomile kumntwana alukho. Kuye nge-etiology yesifo, ukwelapha kungase kuguquke kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kunezinyathelo eziningana ezisiza ekunciphiseni ukukhwehlela kwe-vexing okungenani isikhashana:

1. Umoya omanzi, omusha nomfudumele ekamelweni. Ngendlela, uma ingane iqalile ukuhlaselwa ukukhwehlela okomile ebusuku, ungamyisa endlini yokugezela ukuze uthole isithamela esishisayo.
2. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngokusebenzisa amaminerali.
3. Izicelo ezinamapayipi wesinaphi. Uma ufaka ama-mustard plasters noma ugoba amafutha okufudumala wethole lomntwana, lokhu kuzokwandisa ukujikeleza kwegazi emilenzeni bese ususa ukuphuma kwe-larynx esifundeni.
4. Uma ingane inomkhuhlane owomile ngaphandle kokushisa, singacabanga ukuthi i-allergenic. Kulesi simo, ama-antihistamine azosiza ingane.
5. Isiphuzo esiphezulu esiphundu sizosula isimo somntwana. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhulula isifuba somntwana kusuka ezigqokeni ezichotshozayo.

Yiqiniso, ngezifo zephakheji eliphezulu lokuphefumula, izinyathelo zokusiza ziyadingeka. Ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ezimweni ezinjalo kunqunywe udokotela, kunikezwe iminyaka kanye nesimo jikelele somntwana. Ngakho-ke, nge-pharyngitis, odokotela banikeza imithi eyanciphisa ukuzwela kwe-larynx (Ingalipt, Decatilen, Vokar), kanye nezidakamizwa eziphikisanayo (Mukaltin, Sinekod).

Nge-bronchitis ne-tracheitis, i-mucolytics ayikwazi ukugwema (i-Lazolvan, i-Ambroxol, i-Ambrobe, i-Bromhexin) kanye nama-expectorants (i-licorice izimpande, i-Gedelix, uDkt Mama).

Ukoma ukukhwehlela okumile komntwana ngaphandle kokushisa kuvame ukumiswa ngama- antihistamine (i-Suprastin, uClaritin, i-Cetrin).

Ukulinganisa nokuvumelana kwemithi kunqunywa udokotela.