Yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo olungalaleli izilwanyana ezincane. Omunye wabo - i-cystitis - ukuvuvukala kwesisu, okuwumphumela wokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya. Kwenzeka kaningi emantombazaneni kunabantwana ngenxa yezimpawu zesakhiwo sezitho zangasese. Kwezinye izimo, i-cystitis iqala njengesifo esizimele, kodwa ngokuvamile ihambisana nezinye izifo ze-genitourinary - i-pyelonephritis (ukuvuvukala kwezinso), i-urethritis (ukuvuvukala kwe-urethra).
Indlela yokuqaphela i-cystitis ezinganeni?
Izimpawu zokuqala ze-cystitis ezinganeni ziyi:
- ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi;
- ukuvuthwa okubuhlungu;
- ukwanda kokushisa;
- i-malaise jikelele;
- i-clouding yomchamo.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zesifo ezinganeni: i-cystitis enzima futhi engapheli. E-cystitis enzima, ubuso bekhanda elimangcwaba lesikhumba lishisa. Isifo esinjalo siphuthuma ngokushesha (emahoreni ambalwa) futhi siphatha kahle - ngokuphathwa kahle emva kwezinsuku ezingu-7, ukutholakala okuphelele kuvele.
I-cystitis engapheli ivame ukuvela ezinganeni ezibhekene nezinye izifo zesimiso se-genitourinary, futhi ngenxa yezimo ezivamile ze-cystitis. E-cystitis engapheli ezinganeni, izimpawu zalesi sifo azikhulumi kakhulu futhi ziqiniswe kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhukhumeza. Ukwelashwa kwe-cystitis engapheli ezinganeni kuyinkqubo ende, ehambisana nesilinganiso sokunganakwa kwesifo kanye nesimo jikelele somntwana.
Izimbangela ze-cystitis ezinganeni
Isizathu esiyinhloko se-cystitis ukufaka ukungena kwesinye isifo sokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kusukela e-urethra. Ngokuvamile, izingane ezinokuthola lesi sifo zithola igciwane lesifo se-cystitis. Futhi, ingozi yokuthuthukisa i-cystitis iphakeme ezinganeni ezihlupheka:
- ukwehla ekuzivikelweni ngokumelene nesizinda sezifo ezihlukahlukene, izifo ze-endocrine;
- izifo ezingapheli zezitho zangaphakathi;
- urolithiasis;
- ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa kwesistimu ye-urogenital.
Indlela yokuphatha i-cystitis ezinganeni?
Uma izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-cystitis yengane kufanele ziboniswe kudokotela okufanele athole ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kuqala ngokuqoqwa kwezivivinyo: ukuhlaziywa okujwayelekile komchamo kanye negazi, isiko lomchamo, ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali we-urine kanye ne-ultrasound yesibindi nezinso.
Njengoba i-cystitis ebantwaneni yisifo esithathelwanayo, ayikwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwama-antibiotics. Ukwelapha ngezidakamizwa zokulwa namagciwane kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela.
Indima ebalulekile ekwelapheni i-cystitis iyidla. Kusukela ekudleni kwengane udinga ukukhipha konke ukudla okusawoti, okuthosiwe namafutha. Ukudla okuwusizo ukudla kwe-lactic-acid, okufaka i-yogurt nobunikazi obisi, kanye namafutha aphansi, imifino nezithelo. Kuphoqelekile ukunikeza isiphuzo esiningi esisiza ukugeza ukutheleleka emzimbeni. Njengesiphuzo, kuvunyelwe ukunikeza ingane itiye ebuthakathaka, amaji (ikakhulukazi i-cranberry ne-cranberry), ubisi olufudumele, amanzi amaminerali ngaphandle kwegesi.
Izingane ezine-cystitis zinconywa ukuphumula kombhede izinsuku ezingu-3-4, kanye nokuziyeka emidlalweni ehambayo nokuhamba. Ngenkathi yokwelashwa, kufanele ugcine ngokucophelela ukuhlanzeka futhi ulandele ukuhlanzeka kwesisu somntwana.
Amakhambi omphakathi we-cystitis ezinganeni
Ukuze ukwandise ukusebenza kwemithi yokwelashwa kwe-cystitis ezinganeni, kungenzeka ukuthi ngaphezu kwalokho usebenzise amakhambi omuntu. Amanzi okugeza afudumele asetshenziswe kahle nge-sage, calendula, chamomile.
Ukuze kuvikelwe i-cystitis ezinganeni, umuntu kufanele alandele imithetho elula kodwa ephumelelayo:
- landela imithetho yokuhlanzeka kwengane;
- gwema i-hypothermia;
- ukulawula ukutholakala kwezifo emzimbeni;
- qinisa ukuzivikela okuphelele kwengane.
Naphezu kokuthi i-cystitis iphathwa ngokuphumelelayo nemithi yanamuhla, kusengcono ukusebenzisa izindlela ezilula zokuvimbela ukuhlala unempilo.