Ukuluma okungalungile namazinyo aphikisiwe akuyona nje inkinga yobuhle, kodwa futhi imbangela yezinkinga zengqondo, kanye nokukhubazeka okuhlukahlukene ngokomzimba - ukuphazamiseka kokugaya, u-osteochondrosis wesibeletho, i- caries , njll. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuxazulula le nkinga ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Lapho ukwamukela ku-odokotela-orthodontist kuwe kuzonikezela ezinye izinhlobo ze-bracket-izinhlelo ezizosiza ukubuyisa ukumamatheka okumnandi. Inketho evame kakhulu - ama-braces ensimbi.
Izici zezinsimbi zensimbi zensimbi
Ngokwezintatheli, izinsimbi zensimbi zensimbi zithembeke kakhulu, ziqinile futhi ziphumelela kakhulu futhi zibhekana ngokushesha nomsebenzi wazo - ukuvumelanisa kwamazinyo. Zakhiwa kaningi kakhulu kusuka ensimbi engenazinsimbi ezingenasici.
Amakhonksi ensimbi iyisetshenziswa esingenakususwa, esiqiniswa emgodini womlomo wesikhathi sonke sokwelashwa. Iqukethe ama-arches kanye nama-locks akhethekile (amabakaki) agcinwe phezu kwamazinyo. Ngaphambi kokufakwa kwama-brace, amazinyo ahlanzwa ngokuphelele nge-plaque kanye ne-tartar, futhi ukukhumbula kabusha kukhishwa - kuhlanganisa ubuso bamazinyo ngekwakhiwa kwe-fluorine. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, amazinyo angama ngendlela angalungile ahamba ngendlela efanele, adluliselwa ngama-braces, ukuma nobukhulu bawo ngabanye ngezinyo ngalinye.
Izinhlobo zezinsimbi zensimbi
Kunezinhlobo ezilandelayo zezinsimbi zensimbi:
- Indawo endaweni yomhlathi:
- ama-brace vestibular - afakwe emkhathini wangaphandle wamazinyo, elula ukufaka nokusebenza;
- ama-lingual braces - afakwe emkhathini wangaphakathi wamazinyo, engabonakali kwabanye, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukunakekela.
- izibambo zensimbi zensimbi - isistimu yendabuko lapho ibakaki ebhakheni eya e-arc ivele isebenzisa imijondolo - izintambo ezikhethekile noma ama-rubber band ngezingwegwe;
- ama-brace metal metal (self-ligating) - ama-braces anezinqubo ezigoqa ezungeze umcibisholo futhi ziwuthathe; zanamuhla, azidingi udokotela njalo.
Ngingakanani okufanele ngigqoke ama-braces ensimbi?
Ukulungisa ukuluma nokulinganisa amazinyo kuzothatha, ngokwesilinganiso, iminyaka eyi-1.5 ukuya kweyesibili. Lokhu kuncike ebukhulu bezinkinga, kanye nobudala besiguli. Kulesi simo, imiphumela yokuqala yokwelapha izobonakala ngemuva kwezinyanga ezintathu ngemuva kokufakwa kwe-brace. Kodwa-ke, kuyakudingeka ukwazi ukuthi ukuboniswa kwamazinyo okubonakalayo akuyona ithuba lokususa ama-brace. Ukuze uzuze imiphumela ephakeme, udinga ukubekezela futhi uqhubeke ukwelashwa kuze udokotela eqinisekisa ukulungiswa okuphelele kokulunywa .