I-Atheroma iyinhlangano yokwakheka kwesikhumba efana ne-tumor eyenzeka kubantu kungakhathaliseki ubudala nobulili. Ngokweminye imibiko, lesi sifo sithinta u-7-10% wabantu bezwe. Kunezimo lapho i-atheroma itholakele ngisho nasezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Ngaphandle, i-tumor ifana ne-lipoma, eyaziwa kangcono njenge-fatty. Ukuhlukanisa futhi ubeke ukuxilongwa okufanele kungenziwa kuphela nge-dermatologist. Ake sizame ukuthola uhlobo lwemfundo - i-atheroma.
I-Atheroma iyisisu esinamandla
I-atheroma esikhumbeni somuntu ibonakala njengegobolondo, egcwala ubukhulu obunzima bomhubhe ophuzi obunomfutho ongathandeki. Ngezinye izikhathi phakathi nalesi sakhiwo kukhona imbobo okuvela kuwo okuqukethwe kwayo. Kukhona isifo esinjalo ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba, ikakhulukazi lapho izinwele zikhula khona, okungukuthi, esikhumbeni sekhanda, ubuso, intamo, emuva nangokwenyama.
I-Atheromas ingaba yindlala kanye neyesibili:
- Ama-atheromas angama-congenital angama-tumor skin.
- I-atheromas yesibili yilezi zakhiwo ezivela ekunwetsheni kwezingqungquthela ezisabekayo.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-atheroma ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi i-tumor, ngoba ukubunjwa kwayo akuhlotshaniswa nokwanda kwesisindo esiningi.
Izimpawu zangaphandle ze-atheroma
Ukuthola i-atheroma akuyona inzima kakhulu. Ukubona isikhumba, ungabona uphawu oluncane, oluthambile futhi oluhambayo. Uma i-atheroma ingasabi, ayibuhlungu, kanti ubukhulu bayo buhluka kusuka ku-5 ukuya ku-40 mm. Lokhu kwakheka kwe-tumor kungase kuhlale kuyingcosana isikhathi eside noma ukwanda ngosayizi, kudala isici sokubonakala sezimonyo.
Uma i-atheroma ivuvuka, iba ebuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuthinta, isikhumba phezu kwayo sithola i-hue ebomvu. Futhi, izinga lokushisa lomzimba lingavuka, izimpawu ze-malaise jikelele zivela.
Kungani ama-atheromas akha?
Imbangela eqondile yokubunjwa kwe-atheroma kungukungabikho komzila owedlule we-gland sebaceous.
Le nqubo yenziwa yizici ezilandelayo:
- isikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye / noma ushintsho lwe-hormonal emzimbeni.
- i-seborrhea , okungukuthi, izinqubo zokuvuvukala ngqo ezigulini ezisabekayo;
- i-acne disease ;
- ukujuluka okukhulu;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwesikhumba, ngenxa yokubhoboza njalo izingubo zakhe;
- izifo zesimiso se-endocrine;
- inkinga ye-dermatitis;
- ukungahambisani nokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu noma ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba okungalungile.