I-Candidiasis isifo sofuba somlomo womlomo, esitholakala kokubili abadala nabantwana. Lesi yisifo esibizwa ngabantu ngokuthi "thrush" . I-Candidiasis ingathinteki kuphela isigxobo somlomo, kodwa ngokuqondile ngenxa yendawo emlonyeni ibizwa ngokuthi i-stomatitis.
Izimbangela ze-stomatitis ye-candidal
Njengoba igama lisho, lesi sifo sibangelwa isikhunta esikhethekile se-Candida. Lezi fungus ezifana nesibungu zivame ukubonwa kunoma yimuphi umuntu ngesamba esincane. Kodwa lapho kukhona izinto ezithile ezithinta kakhulu umsebenzi wokuzivikela, inani le-fungus liyakhula futhi ukutheleleka kwe-membrane emangcwabeni kwenzeka. Izizathu zokubangela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-stomatitis ye-candidal kubantu abadala kanye nezingane, ikakhulukazi izinsana, zihlukile.
Izizathu zokuvela kwezilonda emthonjeni ezinganeni ziyi:
- ukutheleleka kumama ngesikhathi sokubeletha kwemvelo;
- ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo nemikhiqizo enomqondo ophezulu ushukela;
- ukwamukela okungalawulwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane;
- ubudala kuze kube yiminyaka engu-3 (ngenxa yokuzivikela okungaphelele).
Izimbangela ezithinta ukuvela kwe-candidate stomatitis kubantu abadala:
- izifo zegazi;
- izifo eziphilayo;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- Izifo zamathumbu;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal;
- ukusetshenziswa kwe-antibiotics isikhathi eside;
- ukubhema;
- izimo ezicindezelayo;
- ukungahambisani nokuhlanzeka ngomlomo;
- I-HIV;
- ukukhulelwa;
- izifo ezingasaphathwa izifo zamazinyo nezikhathi.
Izimpawu ze-candidate stomatitis
I-Candidiasis ibonakaliswa izimpawu ezithile ezilukhuni ukudideka nento ethile. Ekuqaleni, kuvela ukubomvu nokuvuvukala kwe-mucosa. Khona-ke kutholakala emiphakathini eminyango yemifantu emhlophe, engasetshenziswa endaweni, ulimi, izinsini, izihlathi, izindebe, isibhakabhaka nama-tonsils. Ngemva kwesikhashana, i-foci iba yimbi, i-plaque ibukeka ikhululekile futhi ikhululekile, ihlukaniswe kakhulu, iveza izilonda eziphuma egazini ngaphansi.
E-candidiasis stomatitis enzima, i-foci ingahlanganisana phakathi kwefilimu. Ukubonakala kwezilonda ezinjalo kuletha umuzwa wokungcola, kubi nakakhulu uma udla, ubuhlungu, ukoma nokuzwa okuvuthayo kwe-mucosa. Ukuhlunga kungase kube nzima. Esinye isibonakaliso sinciphisa ukunakekelwa komusa.
I-candidiasis stomatitis engapheli ingase ihambisane nokukhona kwe-foci ye-plaque. Ikakhulukazi kwenzeka kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni i-candidiasis ngokumelene nezifo ezingelapheki. Kulesi simo, isiguli sikhala ngokungahambi kahle, ukomisa, ukushisa, ukukhishwa kabusha kwekhanda elimangqamuzana, ukuphahlaza emaceleni omlomo .
Indlela yokuphatha stomatitis ye-candidal?
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi kufanele uphathe kanjani kahle stomatitis ye-candidal, udinga ukubona udokotela, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni. Okokuqala, udokotela uzokhipha ukuhlonza okuhlukile, okuzokhipha ezinye izifo. Okwesibili, ngemuva kokuba umlando wezokwelapha uqoqwe, udokotela uzozicabangela zonke izici ezikhungayo futhi uzokwazi
Ifomu elihle, elivame kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane, lilashwa masinyane ngama-antifungal for treatment mucosal. Lezi zihlanganisa izindlela ezilula - i-soda, i-borax ku-glycerin, iodinol, namafutha akhethekile, njenge-Pimafucin, i-clotrimazole, i-miconazole nezinye ezifanele ukusetshenziswa komlomo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-candidiasis stomatitis engavamile kubantu abadala ngokuvamile kuvame ukuhambisana nokuxhaphazwa kwendawo, kodwa futhi ngokufaka imithi yezidakamizwa. Ngaphezu kwezidakamizwa ezithile, ama-immunomodulating agents anqunyelwe ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo esikhathini esizayo.