Kodwa okungenangqondo kungase kubonakale kuwe, kodwa emhlabeni kunezindawo lapho isimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, ngokuhlukaniswa okuphelele emiphakathini yabantu baphila impilo evamile. Sibala izingxenye ezikude kakhulu zomhlaba wethu. Ngikholelwa ukuthi emva kokufunda uzobonga nakakhulu indawo ohlala kuyo.
1. Iqembu leziqhingi iKerguelen, e-Indian Ocean.
BangabaseNingizimu nase-Antarctic ingxenye yaseFrance. Ngokuthakazelisayo, ngaphambi kokuqala kwekhulu lama-20 uKerguelen isetshenziselwe kuphela njengengxenye yezinto ezibonakalayo zezwe. AmaFulentshi asungula isisekelo se-whaling lapha. Into ehlukumezayo yilelo ukuthi ngokwempela amashumi amashumi eminyaka zonke izimpawu kanye namacetecans babhujiswa ... Kodwa into esemqoka akulona lokhu, kodwa iqiniso lokuthi iKerguelen itholakala ku-2 000 km ukusuka e-Antarctica. Isimo sezulu ensimini yaso sinzima, sezulu futhi sinamandla. Ukushisa okuphezulu kunesilinganiso esingu-9 ° C. Kuze kube manje, leli daba lisetshenziselwa ucwaningo lwesayensi lukahulumeni waseFrance. Ngokuqondene nabantu, ebusika abantu abangu-70 bahlala futhi basebenza lapha, futhi ehlobo bangaphezu kuka-100. Okukhangayo kunazo zonke kule ndawo esilawuliwe yeplanethi yethu yi-flora nezilwane. Lapha, onogwaja abaphila kanye ... namakati afuywayo, ayake angeniswa ngabafuduki. Futhi eziqhingini ungabona izinyoni zasolwandle, ama-penguin, izimpawu. Futhi imvelo. ... Ungasho ukuthini, bheka nje lezi zithombe!
2. I-Tristan da Cunha Islands, ingxenye engeningizimu ye-Atlantic Ocean.
Enhloko-dolobha yabo, e-Edinburgh, kunabantu abangu-264 kuphela. Kukhona isikole, isibhedlela esincane, ichweba, isitolo, isiteshi samaphoyisa esinesisebenzi esisodwa, i-cafe kanye neposi. E-Edinburgh, kwakhiwa amabandla amabili, ama-Anglican namaKatolika. Idolobha eliseduzane lisendaweni eyi-2 000 km. Ukushisa okuphezulu kunama-22 ° C. Ngendlela, manje akekho omunye ozokhononda ngesimo sezulu. Uyazi ukuthi kungani? Yebo ngoba kulezi ziqhingi kukhona umoya ofika ku-190 km / ihora. Futhi namanje lapha kuphila inyoni encane engabizi-Tristan cockerel.
3. Longyearbyen, i-Spitsbergen Archipelago, eNorway.
Indawo enkulu kunazo zonke esifundazweni saseNorway saseSvalbard, ogama lakhe lihunyushwe ngokuqondile ngokuthi "inqenqemeni ebandayo", yasungulwa ngo-1906. Ensimini yayo kukhona iNhlangano Yezwe Yomhlaba, eyakhiwe esimweni sengozi yomhlaba jikelele. Ngokuthakazelisayo, e-Longyearbyen, awekho izimoto noma izindlu ezivaliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umnyango wemoto awuvalelwe lapha, ukuze, uma kwenzeka noma yini, wonke umuntu angafihla ibhere le-polar. Yingakho izindlu ezisendlini nezinkulisa zifana nezinqaba, futhi, lapho zihamba khona, umhlali ngamunye uthatha isibhamu naye.
Kusukela ngo-1988, kunqatshelwe ukugcina amakati e-Longyearbyen. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi abangasebenzi nabasebekhulile abavunyelwe lapha. Abesifazane abakhulelwe bayathunyelwa ngokushesha "ezweni elikhulu". Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthetho awunqatshelwe ukufa, ngoba akukho amathuna lapha. Uma umuntu enquma ukushiya umhlaba ehlukile, kufanele ashiye isiqhingi. Ngendlela, ngokuqondene nomphakathi, ngo-2015 kwaba ngabantu abangu-2 144.
4. Oymyakon, Yakutia, eRussia.
I-Oymyakon nayo ibizwa ngokuthi i-Pole of Cold. Itholakala eningizimu ye-Arctic Circle. Isimo sezulu lapha siyizwekazi elibukhali futhi, naphezu kokuthi isikhathi esiphezulu sokuphila iminyaka engu-55, abantu abangu-500 bahlala e-Oymyakon. Ngendlela, ngoJanuwari ikholomu ye-thermometer yehlela ku- -57.1 ° C, futhi izingane azivunyelwe ukuya esikoleni kuphela uma ifasitela -50 (!) ° C. Ebusika, izimoto azigcini. Emva kwakho konke, uma lokhu kwenzeka, ngeke kwenzeke ukuba uqale ngaphambi kukaMashi. Ubude bosuku e-Oymyakon ehlobo ngamahora angu-21, futhi ebusika - angabi ngaphezu kwamahora amathathu. Iningi lomsebenzi wendawo njengabelusi, abadobi, abazingeli. Esiqhingini seCold, hhayi nje ngesimo sezulu, kodwa futhi imfuyo yakhe iyamangalisa. Lapha kuzalwa amahhashi, umzimba wawo uboshwe izinwele ezinzima 10-15 cm ubude. Yiqiniso, akukho lutho ongayisho mayelana nomfula, ngoba akukho lutho olukhula ngempela e-Oymyakon.
5. Minamidayto, Okinawa, eJapane.
Lona umzana waseJapane onendawo engama-31 km2 kanye nenani labangu-1390 abantu. E-intanethi, akunakwenzeka ukuthola ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokuthi abantu bahlala kanjani kule ndawo engasodwa. Kuyaziwa ukuthi isimo sezulu sisesimweni esincane (amahlobo ashisayo kanye nobusika obuphansi). Insimu ye-Minamidayto iyamnandi. Yakhiwa yinqwaba yama-coral futhi igcwele ngokuphelele umoba, isitshalo esikhulu sezolimo kule ndawo. Futhi lapha ungabona izitshalo ezithintekayo, kufaka phakathi ama-mangrove. Isiqhingi sivame ukubhekana neziqhumane.
6. Isixwayiso, iNunavut, Canada.
Isaziso yisona sokuhlala esenyakatho kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ngonyaka we-2016, inani labantu lalinabantu abangu-62 kuphela. Azikho izakhamuzi ezihlala njalo, kodwa njalo kukhona ucwaningo kanye nabasebenzi bezempi. Isixwayiso sitholakala ku-840 km ukusuka eNyakatho YePumalanga, futhi idolobha eliseduze elisedolobheni laseCanada (e-Edmonton) liyi-3,600 km. Isimo sezulu kule ndawo sinzima kakhulu. Ehlobo, izinga lokushisa elingu-10 ° C, futhi ebusika - 50 ° C. Kusukela ngo-1958 kunesizinda sempi lapha.
7. Diego Garcia, i-Indian Ocean.
Indawo yesiqhingi ishiya 27 km2 kuphela. Lona ligobe elizungezwe izigodi zama-coral. Isimo sezulu lapha siyashisa futhi sinamandla. Izakhamuzi zendabuko zaseG Diego Garcia ziyiChagostas, ezaxoshwa esiqhingini ngawo-1970 (abantu abangaba ngu-2 000). Futhi ngo-1973, isisekelo sezempi sase-US sakhiwa endaweni yaso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma amaCopossia ayefuna ukuhlala endaweni yabo yakubo, ngeke aphumelele. Ngakho-ke, ngo-2004, i-UK yakhipha isimemezelo esivimbela izakhamuzi zayo ukuthi zibuyele emuva kuG Diego Garcia. Ngeshwa, manje kule paradesi encane kukhona ingqalasizinda yezempi kanye nepulazi le-tank.
8. McMurdo, Antarctica.
Lesi yisikhungo samanje sesicwaningo. Futhi uMcMurdo nguye kuphela ohlala e-Antarctica onabantu abanomphela (abantu abangu-1 300). Lapha kunezindiza ezindizeni ezintathu, i-greenhouse lapho izithelo nemifino zikhulile khona, iSonto LamaNyoka, isonto lamaKristu elingenkolo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuneziteshi ezine zethelevishini e-satellite kuMcMurdo, kanye nenkundla, lapho kuqhutshwa khona imidlalo yebhola phakathi kwabasebenzi besiteshini.