I-allergenic rhinitis ezinganeni

Izimpawu ze-rhinitis ye-allergen

Ngokuvamile, yimuphi umntwana ongenayo amakhaza. Ngokuvamile, ukubonakala kwalo kubonisa ukuqala okubandayo, kodwa kungase kube nomunye uhlobo - ukugula. Uma kwenzeka umphumela wokugula, i-rhinitis iqala ngokungazelelwe, i-mucus ephuma ekhaleni iyavela ecacile futhi egcwele, noma ingahlali nhlobo, kodwa kukhona ukuzwakala okuzwakalayo kokungqubuzana komzimba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ikhanda libuhlungu, liphazamise futhi libuyiselwe ekhaleni nasemakhaleni, livuvuka ebusweni, imibuthano emnyama ivela ngaphansi kwamehlo. Emizamweni yokunciphisa i-itching engapheli, ingane ihlale iphethe izandla noma i-handkerkhi ekhaleni, okubangela ukucasula esikhumbeni ngaphansi kwempumlo kanye nomucu ohambayo uvela ekhaleni. Lesi sifo esingathandeki asisongela impilo yengane, kodwa izinga layo lithinta indlela engcono kakhulu - ingane icasuliwe, ayilali kahle, ayidli kahle, ngokushesha iyakhathala.

Izimbangela ze-rhinitis ye-allergen

I-rhinitis ye-allergen ingabangelwa yiziphi izinto, izitshalo, izilwane ezungeze ingane:

• uthuli lwasekhaya (uthuli lwamathambo, izinhlayiya zezicubu, amakhemikhali asekhaya, izakhiwo zokwakha kanye nokuqeda, uthuli lomhlabathi);
• izitshalo ngokwabo, impova yabo kanye namafutha abalulekile njengengxenye yezimonyo;
• isikhunta ehlukahlukene - isikhunta esithinta izindonga ezinamagumbi amnyama namandla angenawo umoya, izinambuzane zezitshalo zezitshalo,
• Uboya kanye nezinhlayiya zemfucumfucu yezilwane ezifuywayo, izinhlayiya zokudla kwazo;
• imithi - amaconsi e-vasoconstrictive ekhaleni;
• izifo ezingapheli zesimiso sokuphefumula.

Ngokuvamile kunesifo sokugula esilulayo kulawo bantwana emndenini onesifo somzimba. Ibuye ihlinzekwe ngokuphila kwengane edolobheni elikhulu nemikhawulo yemoto engcolile kanye nokukhishwa kwemoya yezimboni, isimo sezulu esomile nesishisayo, kanye nezimo zokuphila ezingalungile.

Kuye ngokuthi i-allergen ibangelwa yini, i-rhinitis iyisikhathi (isibonelo, impova yezitshalo), unyaka wonke (on uthuli lwasekhaya). Kunzima kakhulu ukuthola ukuthi uphinde uphathe kanjani i-rhinitis ye-allergen ebangelwa imikhiqizo yezinambuzane ezibangelwa izifo ze-ENT.

Ukwelashwa kwe-rhinitis ye-allergen ezinganeni

Ukuze usindise ngempumelelo ingane e-rhinitis ye-allergen, kufanele uzame ukungavumeli ukuthi ihlangane nombangela walokho okwenzekayo. Ukuze ususe ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala emlonyeni wesisu, udokotela uzobeka amaconsi akhethekile kumntanami futhi anikeze ukusetshenziswa kwe-antihistamines. Ungazibandakanyi nemithi yokwelapha, usebenzisa amaconsi angaphezu kwe-counter-masoconstrictor, ngoba kulokhu, ukuthuthukiswa kuyoba okwesikhashana.