Ukushaya i-laryngotracheitis ezinganeni

Ngaphansi kokuphulwa okunjalo, njengoba ukugcoba i-laryngotracheitis, okuvame ukubonwa ezinganeni, kuqondwa njengokuvuvukala kwekhanda elimangele le-larynx ne-trachea ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuhambisana nokuthuthukiswa kwe- stenosis (ukukhanya kancane kwe-lumen) ye-larynx, okubangelwa ukuvuvukala kwesigaba esincane.

Kanjani i-laryngotracheitis elula ye-stenosing ibonakala ezinganeni?

Ukuqaphela le disorder akulula ngoba izimpawu zayo eziqondile. Lokhu kufaka:

• ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela;
• i-dysphonia (ukuphazanyiswa kwezixhobo ezisetshenziswayo: ukuqina, ukungabi khona kwezwi);
• umgudu wokuphefumula (ukuphefumula njalo, ukuphefumula phakathi nokuhlaselwa kwesifo).
• Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kwenzeka ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi kunezigaba, kuye ngokuthi yikuphi ukwelashwa okubekiwe. Kodwa-ke, okokuqala, lapho kuhlaselwa, kubalulekile ukunikeza usizo oluphuthumayo.

Kuthiwani uma ingane ihlaselwa i-laryngotracheitis enamandla e-stenosing?

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, i-algorithm yokuhlinzeka ngokucophelela ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo kwe-laryngotracheitis enzima yezingane ezingxenyeni zixhomeke ngokuphelele esiteji sesifo.

Ngakho-ke, esiteji sokuqala, lapho izibonakaliso zokuhluleka ukuphefumula zivela kuphela ngokuzikhandla ngokomzimba (umuzwa wokuntuleka komoya, ukuhlushwa), kubalulekile ukwenza kanje:

• unikeze umoya omusha;
• uma kungekho fever, yenza izinqubo eziphazamisayo: amathole omvalo wezinyosi zamathole, uhlambe ngamanzi;
• inhalation efudumele ngesisombululo se-isotonic setafula usawoti;
• njalo, isiphuzo esifudumele njalo.

Ngesiteji sesi-2 stenosis, lapho izibonakaliso zokuhluleka kokuphefumula zikhona futhi ziphumula, kuyadingeka:

• futhi inikeza ukufinyelela kwomoya omusha opholile;
• ukuqhuba iziphazamiso ezifanayo;
• ukubiza i-ambulensi.

Njengomthetho, ezimweni ezinjalo, ukwelashwa kwesigaba 2 se-laryngotracheitis emantwaneni kwenziwa ngesineke. Ukufika odokotela basekhaya bafaka injini 2% i-Papaverine hydrochloride, kanye nokwehla kwesifo - antihistamines. Ingane igcinwe esibhedlela. Ezigabeni 3 no-4 zalesi sifo ezinganeni, ukunakekelwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha futhi esibhedlela.