Lesi sigqebhezana singenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu eCologne . Futhi iCologne Cathedral inendawo yayo yokuhlonipha phakathi kwamasonto amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, futhi esikhathini esithile esidlule kwakubhekwa njengeyona enkulu kunazo zonke. Abavakatjhiwe bakhangwa ngetakhiwo ezinengi begodu nomkhathi okhethekile ngaphakathi, umlando walesi sakhiwo ubude begodu ujabulise.
Uphi iCathne Cathedral?
Uma unesithakazelo kulokhu okuphawulekayo futhi uhlela ukuyivakashela, into yokuqala okudingeka ukwazi ikheli leCologne Cathedral. Idolobha lihlala engxenyeni esentshonalanga yeJalimane . I-cathedral iseduze kakhulu nesiteshi esikhulu sedolobha. Uma ukhetha ibhasi, ngeke kube khona izinkinga, ngoba isiteshi esikhulu sebhasi siseduze kakhulu nesitimela. Uma ubheka ibalazwe lomuzi, ikheli leChedral Chedral liyaboniswa futhi libukeka kanje: Domkloster 4 50667 Koln, Deutschland.
I-Architecture yeCologne Cathedral
Lesi sakhiwo sidume ngobukhulu nobukhulu bayo. Ukuphakama kwemibhoshongo yeCologne Cathedral ingamamitha angu-157, futhi ukuphakama kwesakhiwo ngokwayo kuya emgodini ophahleni kungamamitha angu-60. Le mibhoshongo emibili ingabonwa kusuka kunoma yikuphi edolobheni, futhi kusihlwa umbono uhle kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi isigcawu sigcizelelwe umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okubukeka ngokumangalisa ngamatshe amnyama.
Kodwa hhayi kuphela ukuphakama kweCologne Cathedral kwenza lokhu kuvelele kudume kangaka. Isakhiwo ngokwayo sihloniphekile futhi siyamangalisa. Ubude be-cathedral buyizingamamitha angu-144, futhi indawo yayo ingamamitha ayizi-800 square. m.
Ukwakhiwa kwamanzi amaningi, ama-pilasters asekela kanye nokugaya ahlangene nemincintiswano eminingi efana nemidwebo, amapulastiki okudwebayo kanye nokuhlehla kwezinto eziphakeme kuzo zonke izingxenye zesakhiwo.
Isitayela se-Gothic seCologne Cathedral sisekelwa yi-gray tint ye-Rhine stone. Ngaphakathi, iCologne Cathedral ayiyona inhle kakhulu. Ingcebo yakhe eyinhloko yiyithuna legolide kanye nezinsalela zamaMagi. Futhi kukhona odumile iMilan Madonna kanye ne-oak cross-cross yeHero.
Umlando weChedral Cathedral
Ukwakhiwa kweCologne Cathedral kwaqala ngekhulu le-13 endaweni yesonto elishisayo. Kusukela ekuqaleni, iCologne Cathedral eJalimane yayakhiwe ngezinga elikhulu futhi yathathwa njengomzimba omkhulu nobukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nalesi sikhathi, izinsalela zamaMagi, ezazinikezelwa kuCancellor Rainald von Dassel ngenhloso yempi, zalethwa edolobheni, ngakho-ke kwakudingeka ithempeli lendoda enjalo.
Umklami weCologne Cathedral Gerhard wakwazi ukufaka ngokugcwele zonke izici zesici se-Gothic yezakhiwo. Ukwakhiwa kwaqala ngo-1248, kodwa kakade ngo-1450 kwakumiswe okwesikhashana, ngenxa yesigqila nesifo sezifo. Kwabe sekuvuselelwa ngo-1842 yiNkosi uSrederick William IV kanti ngo-1880 kwakukhona umkhosi owawuhlonishwa ekuqedeni ukwakhiwa.
I-Cologne Cathedral eJalimane namuhla
Njengamanje, isonto liqhuba izinkonzo zesonto, njenganoma yikuphi okunye. Kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakhiwa kwe-cathedral nakho kuyimyuziyamu, lapho izivakashi zinikezwe iqoqo elikhulu lemidwebo, izithombe kanye nokuhlobisa okuhlukahlukene.
I-Cologne Cathedral eJalimane igcina izinto ezingenakwenzeka ukuzithola ezizindongeni zayo! Lokhu kufaka phakathi izikhumbuzo ezinjalo zobuciko besikhathi esidlule njengamabhentshi e-choir noma e-murals, futhi lapho ungabona izithombe zikaKristu, iNdodana kaMariya kanye nabaPhostoli.
Ezimweni eziyingqayizivele zokwakha kanye ngesikhathi esifanayo, amafasitela adumile angama-glass of the Cologne Cathedral angacatshangelwa futhi. Zibonisa amakhosi, abangcwele kanye nezinye izigcawu zeBhayibheli. Ukumboza isithombe sonke nge-lens yekhamera kungabuka kude nje kuphela. Phakathi kwezindinganiso ze-cathedral futhi umsebenzi kaStefan Lochner "Ukukhuleka kwabaPhostoli". Ungavakashela isonto lesonto mahhala, imali izothathwa kuwe kuphela ukuvakashela imibhoshongo.
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