Kulesi sihloko sizophendula imibuzo, kungani kukhona i-dropsy ye-testicle enganeni, yiziphi izimpawu ezihambisana nalesi sifo, futhi yiziphi izici zokwelapha ezinganeni.
Ngokujwayelekile, kukhona ukulingana phakathi kwezinqubo ezimbili: ukukhiqizwa kwe-peritoneal fluid ezungeze isicongechunge, nokumamatheka okuphambene nakho. Uma lokhu kubhaliswa kuphazamiseka, kuholela ekuqongeni okuketshezi kanye nokwanda kwe-scrotum-hydrocephalus yamathambo ezinganeni, noma i-hydrocele. Lesi sifo sinezinhlobo ezimbili:
- eseceleni - isicathulo sizungezwe uketshezi olungangeni kwezinye izikhala;
- ukwazisa - umketshezi ungena emgodini wesisu bese uphuma lapho ngokusebenzisa inqubo yesisindo se-peritoneum.
Ungaphinde udibanise amathemikhali ahlambalaza nge-hernia, ngoba kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-scrotum iyanda kangakanani.
Izimbangela zesifo
I-testicle yomntwana inezizathu ezilandelayo:
- isifo sokubeletha esiswini: inqubo yesisu, evame ukuvala umnyango wesigxobo sezinhlobonhlobo ezingxenyeni zomzimba wesisu nesisetshenziselwa uketshezi, akugcini, ngakho-ke amanzi egelezayo aqoqwa kuwo emgodini wesisu;
- ukuzalwa: uma i-hydrocele yayisemncane kanye nopapa;
- ukuguqulwa kwengane kwengane;
- izifo ezivuvukalayo ze-testicle kanye ne-epididymis yayo;
- ukulimala kwe-scrotal;
- ukuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni kwesistimu ye-lymphatic futhi, ngenxa yalokho, inqubo engalungile yokumuncwa kwamanzi;
- ukwanda kwengcindezi yangaphakathi kwesisu, isibonelo, ngenxa yezinkinga ngamathumbu noma ukwanda kwengane.
Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwe-dropsy kwengane
Iqiniso lokuthi umfana unamahloni angase akhombise izimpawu ezinjalo:
- ukwanda komthamo wesigamu esisodwa noma ezimbili se-scrotum;
- ukubonakala endaweni yokugaya kwesembozo esine-pear.
Uma ingane inesimo esiyinkimbinkimbi se-dropsy, khona-ke ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kwesifo kungabuye kube:
- izinzwa ezibuhlungu;
- ukubomvu kwesikhumba se-scrotum;
- izikhukhula, i-malaise jikelele;
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, njll.
Ukwelashwa kwezingane ezincane kuncike eminyakeni yobudala. Ngakho-ke, umntwana osanda kuzalwa unqunywe isikhathi eside (kuze kube seminyaka emibili) ukuqondiswa njalo kwe-urologist.
Abafana asebekhulile babukele izinyanga ezingu-2.5-3, ukuze bahlole ukushintsha kwesifo. Uma ingane eneminyaka elilodwa inokuvuvukala okuningi kwe-scrotum, yenze ukugwedla - ukukhipha umkhuhlane.
Uma i-dropsy ye-testicle ingadluli, khona-ke kuhlinzekwa ukusebenza, okuzosiza ukuqeda i-hydrocele kuze kube phakade. Namuhla, kunezinhlobo eziningana zokungenelela okuhlinzekwa, lapho isisindo sangasese se-testicle sisuswa khona. Imisebenzi enjalo, njengomthetho, yenza ingane kusukela eminyakeni emibili. Ukusebenza kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yasendaweni noma engenasisindo emaminithini angu-25-30. Ezinganeni, uhlobo lwesibili lwe-anesthesia lungcono. Vumela ingane ukuba igweme ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo.
Ingane ingathathwa ekhaya ngosuku lokuhlinzwa noma ngosuku olulandelayo. Ngosuku lokuqala lodokotela ukhetha ama-analgesics angenayo-narcotic: i-analgin, i-paracetamol, i- ibuprofen, i-panadol, njll Kubalulekile ukunciphisa umsebenzi wengane kuze kube yilapho ukuphulukiswa okuphelele kwesilonda se-postoperative. Ngokuvamile, imisebenzi enjalo iqhutshwa kahle yizingane, futhi ngokushesha zilulame.
Ukukhishwa kwekhanda lokungena kwesisu akulethe ingane, futhi ngokulandelana nomuntu omdala, ukukhathazeka, kanye neqanda kuvame ukusebenza yonke impilo yakhe.
- Ukuphindaphinda kwesifo (kwenzeka ngokungajwayelekile, kusuka ku-0.5 ukuya kwezingu-6%, futhi ngokuvamile ekukhuleni);
- ukungabi namuntu (uma kwenzeka ukulimala okusebenzayo, okusho ukuthi kuncike enkambweni yokwenza umsebenzi);
- izinzwa ezibuhlungu ezingathandeki (ezihambisana, njengomthetho, ezinomonakalo ekupheleleni kwezinzwa futhi zanyamalala ezinyangeni ezingu-6 kuya kwezingu-12 ngemva kokuhlinzwa).
Ukusebenza okwesikhashana kanye namasu omuhle kuzosiza ekugwemeni izinkinga.