Amaholidi eSonto anegama lawo. Kuyini lokhu - i-Epiphany yeNkosi, ungafunda ngokufunda ngomlando wemvelaphi yomkhosi, kanye nezenzakalo ezihlobene nokuphila komhlaba kwasemhlabeni kaKristu. Isimiso sesonto sokugubha kanye nemikhuba yamasiko eyavela ngesisekelo sayo inehlukile futhi ayikwazi ukudideka.
Iyini i-Epiphany?
Ngosuku lokubhapathizwa kweNkosi eMfuleni iJordani, uZiqu-zintathu wambulwa eNgcwelengcwele ngendlela ebonakala kumuntu ovamile. UJesu Kristu wabonakala njengendodana kaNkulunkulu, izwi likayise, uNkulunkulu wezulu, owamemezela uJesu njengendodana, lazwakala ezulwini, futhi uMoya oNgcwele wehla njengesimo senjuba-i-Epiphany engcwele-yavela futhi yabhalwa eVangelini. Leli holide libizwa ngokuthi labayishumi nambili, okusho ukuthi lihlobene kakhulu nokuphila komhlaba eMsindisi. Ubhapathizo ne-Epiphany - zigujwa ngosuku olulodwa.
Ukukhiqiza okunembile kakhulu kwezenzakalo ezenzekayo kuboniswa kwisithonjana sokugcoba, kuboniswa ku-Epiphany ngokukhulekela kwamakholwa. Phakathi kwesithombe uMsindisi omile emanzini aseJordani, futhi ngaphezu kwakhe kuyimfihlakalo yokubhapathizwa, umprofethi uJohane umprofethi onesandla sokunene, uMoya oNgcwele wehla evela ezulwini-isithombe sejuba elikhanyisa ukukhanya esibhakabhakeni.
Epiphany kumaKatolika
Gubha amaKatolika e-Epiphany yamaKatolika eWestern Church ngoJanuwari 6. Incazelo enkulu yeholidi yamaKatolika, elihambisana nezenzakalo ezenzeka ngemva kukaKhisimusi. Ukugubha ukukhulekelwa kwengane uJesu ngama-magi kubizwa ngokuthi umkhosi we "Amakhosi amathathu". Ubukhosi bamaPagane - uCaspar, uMelchior, uValtasar weza nezipho edolobheni laseBhetlehema, lapho uMsindisi azalwa khona. Bawaletha nabo: igolide isipho ku-tsar, impepho isipho kuNkulunkulu, isipho emhlabeni. Isisindo esenziwa esontweni sinomyalelo ohloniphekile - ukukhishwa kwe-choki nempepho okwenziwa endlini futhi igcinwe unyaka wonke.
I-theophany e-Orthodox
Esimweni sobu-Orthodox, leli holide ibaluleke kakhulu. Uhlobene eduze noKhisimusi futhi uhlukaniswa phakathi "noKhisimusi". UJesu Kristu wabhapathizwa eneminyaka engamashumi amathathu-okusho ukuthi i-Epiphany ingenye yemikhosi ejabulisayo ehambisana nokuphila koMsindisi, kulandela phakathi kwamaholide kaKhisimusi . Izingoma zesonto kusukela ngoJanuwari 14, umkhosi wokusoka kweNkosi, zishumayele ngamagama abo ukuthi ihora elihle lizofika maduze - uMsindisi ubhapathizwa emanzini aseJordani.
Iyini i-eve ye-Epiphany?
Ebusuku be-Epiphany ngoJanuwari 18 - usuku lokuzila okuqinile, uma kusasa kuwela ngoMgqibelo noma ngeSonto, ukudla okuqinile kushintshwe imvume yokudla ukudla okunomzimba izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku. Ebusuku beholide - kusihlwa, emasontweni akhonza inkonzo kaNkulunkulu, emva kwalokho ukuhlanjululwa okukhulu kwamanzi kwenzeka. Ukuhlwa komkhosi we-Epiphany kuthiwa yi-Epiphany Christmas Eve, ehambisana nokulungiselelwa ezinsukwini zakudala zokudla okusekelwe ku okusanhlamvu, uju kanye noviniga - ovov.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-Epiphany nokubhapathizwa?
I-Epiphany ne-Epiphany yiholide elilodwa. Kuze kube sekupheleni kwekhulu lesine, ngoJanuwari 6, konke ukubonakala kweNkosi kubantu emhlabeni kwakugubha usuku olulodwa, okusho ukuthi iholide likaKhisimusi ne-Epiphany lagubha ndawonye, kepha kamuva lahlukaniswa ngamaholide ahlukene. Kwakungewona uKhisimusi, kodwa usuku lokubhapathizwa kukaJesu, olubizwa ngokuthi yi-epiphany kaNkulunkulu, ngoba njengendodana kaNkulunkulu wabonakala kubantu ababekuye, ebhapathizweni emfuleni, hhayi ngosuku lwakhe lokuzalwa. Lona impendulo yombuzo, i-Epiphany yeNkosi - iyini nokuthi yisiphi isizathu salolu holide.
Umkhosi we-Epiphany
Umkhosi we-Epiphany ubizwa nangokuthi Ukukhanya noma uMkhosi Wezinkanyiso. Emasikweni esonto lasendulo ngalolu suku, wabhapathiza labo abamenyezelwayo (owayengumfundi othole umyalo womlomo kanye nencazelo) ngosuku lwe-Epiphany. Ubhapathizo lomuntu ngamunye ukukhanya okungokomoya, okunikeza ithuba lokufeza ukuthuthukiswa okungokomoya, izingubo zokukhanya lapho umphefumulo ugqoke khona.
Iyini i Epiphany Epiphany?
I-Epiphany Church Orthodox igubha ngoJanuwari 19. Ngemuva kwenkonzo engcwele kaNkulunkulu, okwesibili (ukuhlanjululwa kokuqala kwamanzi kusihlwa se-Epiphany ngoJanuwari 18), amanzi asethempelini ancwelisiwe. Kukhona isiko lomuntu, emva kwenkonzo yasekuseni, ukuba eze emgodini we-ice for bathing Epiphany. Ngokomunye umbhalo, isiko lokungena emgodini weqhwa, ngosuku lwe-Epiphany, kwavela emva kwamaKristu asePalestine enza amavesi amancane emfuleni lapho iNkosi yamukela khona ubhapathizo.
Ukuzila ukudla kwi-Epiphany
Izigaba zokulungiselela zemikhosi enkulu yesonto zizila ukudla. I-Epiphany yeNkosi - ukuthi yikuphi nokuthi ungadla kanjani lezi zinsuku: ngoJanuwari 18, usuku lokuqala lokuzila emva kokuzalwa kukaKristu, kuze kufike lolu suku - kuvunyelwe ukuba badle ukudla okungelona ilanga kunoma yiluphi usuku lwesonto. I-Epiphany Epiphany (ngoJanuwari 19) ayikho ukudla ngokusho komthetho, ngisho nangezikhathi lapho iwela ngoLwesithathu noma ngoLwesihlanu, iwayini livunyelwe.
Ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi ku-Epiphany
Kukhona umbono wokuthi amanzi, ahlukaniswe ngosuku lwe-Epiphany kanye nasebusuku be-Eve Epiphany, unehlukile yokuphulukisa umehluko, kodwa lesi sahlulelo siyiphutha, sinjalo futhi sinezinto ezithile:
- Iqiniso lokuthi amanzi angcwele alondoloza ukuhlanzeka iminyaka eminingi futhi enomdlavuza omnandi (njengoba wawuthola emithonjeni yakamuva) sekuyisimangaliso ososayensi abazama ukukuchaza.
- Ngokusho kweminye imibono evezwe phambili, amanzi anememori - igcina amandla emithandazo efundwa enkonzweni kaNkulunkulu.
- Ngcwelisiwe emathempelini e-Epiphany, amanzi anempahla enenzuzo. Ufafazwa ngezindawo zokuhlala, uthathwe njengomuthi osebenzayo. Bayazisa amanzi njenge-shrine, begcina ngokucophelela.
- Eminyakeni eminingana, amanzi e-Epiphany awawohloka, uma kunesidingo, angahlanjululwa - afike phezulu kumvoluda oyifunayo, futhi izakhiwo eziwusizo efomini lokuqala zigcina.
- Bayathatha amanzi esiswini esingenalutho emva kwemithandazo yasekuseni . Kodwa uma umuntu edinga usizo - uyagula noma uzizwa ukuwohloka, amanzi angakwazi futhi kufanele adakwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
- Kucatshangwa ukuthi ngosuku lwe-Epiphany of the Lord konke okuphuma ngamanzi kuyaphulukisa. Emanzini, uJesu wabhapathizwa futhi engabonakali, ngenxa yesiso lomuntu, endleleni eholidini.
I-Theophany - yini engeke yenziwe?
Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi umkhosi we-Epiphany ukwelapha imikhosi enkulu yesonto, umuntu kufanele ahambele ethempelini likaNkulunkulu - ahlanganyele ekukhulekeleni, alethe ekhaya amanzi ahlukanisiwe, uma efunwa, uma kungenzeka, ukugibela e-Epiphany - Jordan. Iholide lijabulisa umphefumulo, kuyisikhumbuzo sokuthi umuntu kufanele abhekane noMdali, ethandazela insindiso yomphefumulo kanye nempilo yabantu abathandekayo enhliziyweni, ngakho-ke izenzo ezinjalo azifisi:
- Ngalolu suku, uma kungenzeka, ungahlanganyeli emsebenzini onzima, emsebenzini wokwakha noma wokulungisa.
- I-echo yobuqaba - e-Epiphany, isibhakabhaka sivula, ngakho-ke, eholidini kubalulekile ukuqagela nokukhumbula izibonakaliso. Umuntu wesimanje, ongezinye izikhathi ongakholelwa emseni kaNkulunkulu, uyajabula ukuthatha ithuba lokubheka esikhathini esizayo esiyinkimbinkimbi ngosizo lwemikhuba engaqondakali - engenakwenziwa ngokwezigaba.
Izimpawu ze-Epiphany
Kunezinkolelo noma izibonakaliso ku-Epiphany nokubhapathizwa - emva kokugeza emgodini weqhwa, umuntu uhlwitha zonke izono, kodwa uyaphutha. Ukuze kube nokuthethelelwa kwezono, umuntu kumele eze esontweni ukuze avume futhi athole ukuhlanganyela. Ukubhukuda emgodini weqhwa kwenza ngcono ukuzivikela - odokotela baqinisekisa ukuthi akubona bonke abakholwayo, kodwa ukuthembela emasimini noma ekudaleni izimpawu empeleni kuyisono. Abaningi basalalele ukuhlakanipha kwabantu futhi ungacabangi ukuthi lokhu akujabulisi kuNkulunkulu. Phakathi kwezibonakaliso ngalolu suku kungabonakala labo abaye bahlolwa amakhulu eminyaka:
- Uma lolu suku luqhwa, khona-ke isivuno sizoshisa futhi sishise;
- i-blizzard emkhosini we-Epiphany ukhuluma ngemqoqo omuhle uju ngenkathi;
- izinkanyezi eziqhakazile zibikezela ukwanda kwezimfuyo kanye nenkathi enhle yeberry;
- Amafu aluhlaza akhuluma ngokuvuna okuhle nokucebile;
- ukuzwa ukukhwabanja kwezinja ngalolosuku - ukuya enhlalakahleni yezezimali.
I-Mysticism e-Epiphany
Ukuxhuma imigomo yemilingo ye-Epiphany noma isiko lokubhula imikhosi akufanele ngokuphelele. Umuntu omdala kufanele aqonde ukuthi isonto liyindawo lapho efika khona, ukhuluma noNkulunkulu, futhi iholidi liyisikhumbuzo sezenzo zeNkosi, izenzakalo ezithile ezilotshwe emakhasini eBhayibheli. Uphiwa umuntu ukuba anqobe umphefumulo - umthandazo okhethekile wemikhosi, lapho uNkulunkulu elamukela izicelo ezinikezwa zona.
I-Epiphany yeNkosi - ukuthi yikuphi futhi uhlobo luni lomusa ongokomoya oluletha ukuhlangana kwezinkonzo zikaNkulunkulu, ungazizwa uma ufika ethempelini. Izingoma ezithintayo nokuzikhethela kwengqondo emaholide anjalo ziqinisa ukukhathazeka okubalulekile, kunika umuntu ithuba lokuxhumana noNkulunkulu, ukuveza imithandazo yakhe futhi alethe ekhaya ingcezu yamanzi angcwele ngamandla okuphulukisa, okudingeka wonke umuntu adinga. Lokhu kuyimfihlakalo ye-Epiphany yeNkosi.