Ukuhlaselwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kungenye yezibonakaliso zokuqala ze-toxicosis yengxenye yesibili yokukhulelwa. Uphawu oluyinhloko lwe-dropsy ukuvuvukala okwenzeka ngenxa yomzimba wamanzi usawoti emzimbeni. Ngenxa yokulibaziseka emzimbeni womzimba, okokuqala kuvele kufihliwe, futhi kamuva ukuvuvukala okusobala.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-dropsy ekukhulelwe
Uma i-dropsy ikhulelwe emcinini wesiguli, iphrotheni itholakala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukucindezeleka kwegazi kuhlala kujwayelekile. Njengoba lesi sifo sibheka ezimweni eziningi kancane kancane, ngakho-ke uma kutholakala ukuthi kutholakala izinkinga azikho izinkinga. Ngaphambi kokuba kuvele ukuvuvukala okukhulu, owesifazane okhulelwe angaphazanyiswa izimpawu zokuthi "ukubonisa" - ukuzuza ngokweqile (ngaphezu kuka-400 g ngesonto), okuthiwa "uphawu lwendandatho" (uma indandatho ingahambi emunwe), izicathulo ezivamile ziba nzima.
Esinye isibonakaliso sokwehla kwamantombazane abakhulelwe kuba i-diuresis embi - okungukuthi, ukwehlisa inani lomchamo okhishwe. Ngokuvamile, isimo sowesifazane okhulelwe sihlala ebangeni elijwayelekile. Futhi kuphela ukuvuvukala okukhulunywayo kukhona ukuphefumula okuncane, umuzwa wokukhathala, ukukhathala futhi ngezinye izikhathi tachycardia.
Esikhathini sesigaba sokuxilongwa kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa i-edema yemvelaphi yomsindo nomoya. Njengoba kunezidakamizwa zenhliziyo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, izinkinga eziningi ezengeziwe zikhula - i-cyanosis, ukukhuliswa kwesibindi, ukuqhuma kwamanzi emaphashini, ukuchithwa kwamanzi emzimbeni. I-edema ye-Renal ibonakala kuqala ebusweni, ngokufana nalolu shintsho ekuhloleni komchamo, futhi egazini liphakamisa ukuhlushwa kwe-urea.
Izitebhisi ze-dropsy ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Kunezigaba ezine eziyinhloko esi sifo:
- Esigabeni sokuqala, kukhona ukuvuvukala kwemilenze nezinyawo.
- Isigaba sesibili sibonakala ngokuvuvukala kwezingapheli kuphela, kodwa futhi ingxenye engezansi yesisu nesifunda sesikhumba nesigrum.
- Esigabeni sesithathu, ukuvuvukala kusakazeka ezandleni nasebusweni.
- Isigaba sesine ukuvuvukala okuvamile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isikhumba siba mnandi, kuyilapho sigcina umbala ojwayelekile. Lesi isici esihlukile sokuvuvukala okulula okuvela e-edema eyenzeka ngesifo sezinso, lapho isikhumba sishaywa noma sivela e-cardiac edema esibonakala yi-cyanosis.
Yini eyingozi mayelana ne-dropsy ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Okokuqala, ukuvuvukala kungumuthi owengeziwe emzimbeni. Ngokwesilinganiso, ama-2-4 amalitha, ukugcina umzimba uchitha umzamo owengeziwe futhi uthuthuke ukucindezeleka. Okwesibili, ukunyuka kwegazi kakade kwanda nakakhulu. Lokhu akunakwenzeka kodwa kuthinte umzimba - izitho zawo aziwutholi okwanele okwanele kanye nezinye izakhi. Okwesithathu, kubesifazane abakhulelwe, ivolumu yokujikeleza kwegazi iyancipha futhi i-coagulability yayo iyancipha ngenxa ye-spasm yemithambo encane yegazi.
Imiphumela yalezi zici ezintathu ekuhlaseleni kwabesifazane abakhulelwe ukuphulwa komsebenzi wezinso, ubuchopho kanye ne-placenta, ukuze ingane ingalahle ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa.
Ukunakekelwa kokuwa kwamanzi abakhulelwe
Izigaba zokuqala ze-dropsy ziyaphathwa ngesineke. Kunconywa abesifazane abakhulelwe ukuba badle ukudla okunamaprotheni (i-cottage cheese, inyama, inhlanzi), izithelo, amajusi nemifino. Kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ukudliwa kosawoti kanye noketshezi. Kanye ngesonto, udinga ukuchitha izinsuku zokulayisha (i-apula noma i-cottage shizi). Amakhambi amahle omuthi wezokwelapha zokwelapha - izimpande ze-motherwort ne-valerian, kanye nemali yokuqinisa udonga lwamasongo. Kudinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela isisindo somzimba, ukucindezelwa kwegazi kanye nokukhishwa komchamo.
Uma i-edema idlula esigabeni sokugcina, owesifazane okhulelwe uyabhedlela futhi uphathwa nge-diuretics kanye nokudla okufanele. Ezikhathini eziningi, ukukhulelwa kokukhulelwa kuhlelwe kahle, futhi ukukhulelwa kuphephile.