Khulisa ngokwakho futhi kunomsoco olwandle-isihlahla se-buckthorn akulula. Into eyinhloko ukudala izimo ezifanele kuye ekukhuleni nase-fruiting, kanye nokwazi ukucabangela kokunakekelwa kwe-sea-buckthorn. Abalimi abaningi, bezama ukukhulisa i-seabuckthorn esiqhingini sabo, badumala uma lesi sihlahla sifa ngokuzumayo. Phela, akubona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi uhlelo lwempande lwe-sea-buckthorn luseduze kakhulu nomhlabathi futhi ludlula amamitha ambalwa esihlahleni. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala isihlahla se-sea buckthorn ensimini, ngesikhathi sokumba kwenhlabathi, izimpande zihlaselwa njalo, okuholela ekufeni kwesitshalo.
Ngakho-ke, indawo enhle kakhulu yokutshala i-sea-buckthorn izoba izindawo ezishisayo ezinqenqemeni noma emgwaqweni lapho kungekho khona ukumba. Futhi, umuthi ufanelwe indawo entshani eluhlaza noma ensimini eduze kweminye imithi, into eyinhloko ukuthi akukho ukukhishwa okujulile kwenhlabathi.
Uma isayithi encane, kungcono ukhethe izinhlobo ezincane ezikhulayo, ngoba izindebe zizothola isikhala esiningi, ikakhulukazi njengoba isitshalo sidinga ukutshala ukuze sixoxisane. Ngenhlanhla, uma omakhelwane bekhula ngemuva kocingo olunjalo, awudingi ukuboleka amamitha ayigugu engeziwe. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuhlwanyela umuthi womuntu, khona-ke ungakwazi ukusika amagatsha amaningi embali, ufake ibhodlela lamanzi bese ulibopha endaweni ethile emgqeni wesitshalo samantombazane. Ngakho-ke, impova ngokusizwa umoya iyowela ezinhlokweni zezinsikazi futhi kuyokwazi ukuthola isivuno.
I-seabuckthorn: ukulima nokunakekelwa
Ukutshala nokunakekelwa kwe-sea-buckthorn akudingi ukusebenza kanzima. Ukuze utshale isithombo, kufanele ukhethe indawo ekhanyisiwe, lapho kuyoba nomhlabathi otholayo, kodwa ungafaki ukuqhuma kwamanzi. Uma inhlabathi isindayo kakhulu futhi ijwayele ukuvinjelwa, isayithi lokufika kufanele lilungiswe ngokufaka ngaphansi komgodi ngendwangu yeshlabathi kanye negravel elihle. Ngemva kwalokho, i-nitrogen equkethe umanyolo kufanele ifakwe emgodini.
Khetha nokutshala izithombo kufanele kube ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Khona-ke entwasahlobo nasehlobo izitshalo ziyoba nesikhathi sokwakha uhlelo oluhle lwempande futhi zihlale zihlala ebusika zizolile. Ukutshala kwe-autumn akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu. Izitshalo zithengiswa ngezimbiza ngesistimu yezimpande ezivaliwe ngaphandle kwazo. Uma uhlelo lwempande luvaliwe, uma isitshalo selitshalwe ebhodini isikhathi eside, ingozi yokulimaza izimpande zethenda ayifanele. Okuhle kakhulu kokutshala kuzoba izithombo ze-biennial.
Ungafaki okuthiwa "iziqongo", noma izimpande zomsuka, ngisho nasesihlotsheni se-varietal. Phela, cishe, isitshalo esisha ngeke sizuze ifa izimfanelo ezinhle zomzali. Kungcono ukuthenga isitshalo somuthi ophezulu kakhulu kunokutshala isitokisi sokutshala izinga eliphansi futhi ulinde isivuno kuso.
Ukunakekela i-seabuckthorn kuqala entwasahlobo. Ihlanganisa ukusika wonke amagatsha omisiwe angadingekile nokuhlanza umqhele. Uma umuthi ubude futhi unzima ukufinyelela phezulu, khona-ke umuthi onjalo unqunywe ukuphakama okunethezeka ukuze ube nokufinyelela okulula lapho uvunwa amajikijolo. Kubuye kusetshenziswe amagatsha okusika izihlahla, ngoba kunzima ukuwaqoqa , ikakhulukazi kusuka emagatsheni aphezulu. Kanye ngonyaka ungondla umuthi nge-nitrogen fertilizer. Kodwa ungaphuthelwa kakhulu ngokudla. Ngisho nasesiteji sokutshala, kunezihlahla ezihlukahlukene okufanele zenziwe
Ngakho-ke, ngeke kudingeke ukukhulula inhlabathi ngemuva kokunisela ngamunye, futhi lokhu kuzovikela izimpande ekulimazeni.
Isivuno esikhulu kunawo wonke se-sea-buckthorn isivuno phakathi kweminyaka eyi-8 neshumi nambili. Kule minyaka, kusukela esihlahleni esisodwa, ngokuya ngobukhulu bayo, ungakwazi ukuqoqa amakhilomitha angu-40 amajikijolo. Kodwa emva kwalesi sikhathi, umuthi kufanele usikwe esitsheni, okuzovezwa ngokushesha ngamahlumela amasha, okuyinto eminyakeni embalwa izophinde ithele izithelo.
Kusukela ku-sea buckthorn ukupheka amavithamini ama-pures amahle, ama-compotes kanye nama-jams, futhi nasekhaya ungalungisa amafutha e-sea-buckthorn e-sea-buckthorn.