Ama-anyanisi ngaso sonke isikhathi babalwa njengomthombo wamavithamini nempilo, okulungile kakhulu, ngoba amafutha abalulekile nama phytoncides, ngobuningi obuqukethwe kule mifino enempilo, abe nomthelela wokunciphisa umzimba nokubuyisela. Umlando ubeka izibonelo eziningi, lapho ama-talisman anyanisi ayegqoke abaphathi abakhulu nabaphathi, njengomthombo ongapheli wamandla namandla. Namuhla akunakwenzeka neze ukucabanga ukudla okuvamile ngaphandle anyanisi. Ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukile ngobukhulu nangobuningi bokunambitheka, u-anyanisi usetshenziselwa ukupheka izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezingubo kokubili okuluhlaza futhi emva kokupheka: ukupheka, ukuthosa.
Futhi ukuze umnsalo utholakale etafuleni lethu unyaka wonke, kufanele sizinakekele isivuno esihle. Ukuvunwa kwe-anyanisi ngokuqondile kuxhomeke ekutshalweni okulungile, ukunakekelwa kanye nokukhethwa kwezinhlobonhlobo ze anyanisi.
Yiziphi izinhlobonhlobo anyanisi?
Ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo ze-anyanisi kulula, kwanele ukubona amasampula esithombeni noma uphile. Ngezici ze-branching, okungukuthi, ikhono lokwenza inani lamabhodlela esihlahleni, izinhlobo ze-anyanisi zihlukaniswe zibe:
- ifomu - encane noma encane - ifomu - ama-esidlekeni esisodwa kusuka kwenzalo eyodwa;
- medium-earth - bakwazi ukwakha ama-3-4 ama-amp;
- izinhlobo ze-multicavity noma multichip of anyanisi zingakha ama-bul amahlanu nokuningi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo ze-anyanisi nazo zihlukaniswa nezimfanelo zabo:
- izinhlobo ezinzima ziqukethe inani elikhulu lamakhemikhali aqakathekileko okucasula i-membrane enamaqanda lapho amathisisi anyanisi ewonakele, kanye namafutha angenawo ovuthayo abangela ukufutheka nokuvutha emlonyeni. Okuqukethwe izinto ezomile ezinanisi eluhlaza kungu-15%, ushukela - 9. Izinhlobonhlobo zakuqala ze-anyanisi ziyisiphuzo. Ama-bulbs ahlukene ngokulingana, ngakho-ke amamaki abukhali angahlanzwa ngosizo lwemishini yezolimo. Isici esibalulekile futhi siyikhwalithi yokugcina okuhle ye-anyanisi enjalo, okwenza itholakale unyaka wonke. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezibukhali yizo: Aleko, i-Arzamas yendawo, indawo yaseBessonovsky, indawo yaseStrigunovsky, iTimiryazevsky, iStutgart rizen, indawo yase-Ufa;
- izinhlobo eziningana ezibukhali - aqukethe u-12% wendaba eyomile kanye noshukela ayi-8. Iqukethe amafutha amancane amancane. Banikeza isivuno esiphezulu, kodwa futhi badinga isikhathi esiningi. Banezinani ezincane zezilinganiso zangaphandle, ngakho zigcinwa zibi kakhulu kunezinhlobonhlobo ezibukhali. Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zalezi zinhlobo zithi: UDanilovsky 301, uZolotnichok, Kaba;
- Izinhlobonhlobo ezinamathwane anyanisi aziqukethe amafutha ashubile, zinambitheka ezimnandi ezingavumelekile, zisetshenziselwa ukudla ikakhulukazi efomini eluhlaza. Banikeza isivuno esihle, kodwa ngokuvamile bangakhula kuphela ezindaweni eziseningizimu. Ama-bulb ezinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo aphethwe ngokwanele, ngakho ukuvuna kungcono kakhulu kwenziwe ngesandla. I-anyanisi ayigcinwa isikhathi eside kakhulu. Izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zihlanganisa: Globo, Comet, Spanish 313;
- I-shallot iyinhlobonhlobo enhle kunazo zonke anyanisi, okuqukethwe kokushukela kuyo kufinyelela ku-20%. Izici zalo yilokho ikhanda liqukethe
amazinyo amancane axhunyiwe komunye nomunye.
Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu endaweni ephakathi "Kubanskiy Yellow D 332" no "Kushchevka Kharkov".
Ngokuhlukile kuyadingeka ukwabela izinhlobo ze-anyanisi zasebusika, ngenxa yokutshala ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthola u-anyanisi fresh etafuleni unyaka wonke, ikakhulukazi, ekuqaleni kwehlobo, lapho izitshalo zasebusika sezimila seziphelile. Izinhlobo zasebusika ezivuthiwe zakuqala zihlwanyelwa ngoDisemba 2-3, ukuvuthwa kwekwephuzile ngoFebhuwari. Ezinhlobonhlobo eziphumelele kakhulu nezithandwayo, ungabiza iGlasir, Ellan, Swift, Alyx, Radar, Yurzek, Eldorado, Stimul.