Lapho izimpawu zokugula ezibhekene nokubhekakade, ngifuna ukuthola ithuluzi elisiza ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Le ncazelo ihambelana ngokugcwele neTavegil - isidakamizwa se-antihistamine sesenzo eside (eside).
I-Tavegil - ukwakheka nomphumela okhiqizwayo
Isithako esisebenzayo sesidakamizwa esibuzwayo yi-klemastine fumarate. Into evela ku-ethanolamine, inezici ezilandelayo:
- ukuncipha kwemithwalo yegazi nama-capillaries;
- ukunciphisa kokubamba;
- yimisa ukukhukhumeza;
- umphumela wokwehlisa;
- ukuvimbela ukukhipha;
- ukuvinjelwa kwesisindo se-muscle smooth;
- isenzo sezinzwa zomphakathi.
Kubantu abaningi, kubalulekile ukuthi izidakamizwa azikhiqizi umphumela wokubamba. Kulesi simo, iTavegil iyafaneleka kakhulu - izinkomba zokusetshenziswa zivumela ukuba kuthathwe ngisho nabashayeli, abasebenzi bezimboni ezihlukahlukene kanye nabaqhubi bemishini.
Amafomu okukhululwa
Umuthi ochazwe ukhiqizwa ngezinhlobo ezintathu:
- amaphilisi;
- ama-ampoules for injection;
- isiraphu.
Ifomu ngalinye liqukethe ukuhlushwa okuhlukile kwe-klemastine fumarate kumthamo owodwa.
Ekubunjweni kwethebhulethi eyodwa ye-Tavegil - 1 mg yesithako esisebenzayo. Lesi samba singaphezu kokwanele ukususa ngokushesha izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ngamahora angu-8-10.
Ama-tavegil ama-ampoules we-2 ml afaneleka kakhulu ezimweni eziphuthumayo, uma izibonakaliso zesifo ziholela ekuphefumuleni noma ukuchotshozwa, kuyadingeka ngokuphuthumayo ukukhulula nokuvuvukala kwemisipha ebushelelezi. Ukuhlushwa kwe-clemastine ku-1 mg ku-1 ml yesisombululo.
Isiraphu i-Tavegil ine-ukunambitheka okumnandi futhi iphunga, ngakho-ke kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekuphatheni izingane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okuqukethwe kwesithako esisebenzayo kuso: 0.67 mg ku-spoon (5 ml) yesiraphu.
Izinkomba zikaTavegil
Amathebulethi nesiraphu kunconywa ezimweni ezinjalo:
- i-dermatoses;
- i-urticaria;
- i-rhinitis;
- i-dermatitis;
- umfutho wesifo;
- i-eczema;
- izidakamizwa ezingezwani ;
- ukubhekana nokulunywa kwezinambuzane.
Ukuze umjovo, ukufundwa kanje:
- ukugula kwe-serum;
- i-angioedema;
- i-vasculitis enegazi;
- ukusabela kwe-anaphylactoid, kuhlanganise nokushuswa kwe-anaphylactic;
- i-iridocyclitis enzima;
- pseudoallergic nokuzizwa kwemizwa.
Ungathatha kanjani u-Tavegil?
Ngendlela yamathebulethi le mithi isetshenziswa kabili ngosuku (ekuseni nakusihlwa) 1 mg ngesikhathi. Ezimweni ezinzima, ungakwazi ukwandisa umthamo wansuku zonke, kodwa ungadluli 4 mg. Ukwelashwa kwezingane ezineminyaka engama-6 kuya kwengu-12 kusho ukunciphisa ingxenye engxenye yengxenye ye-capsule ekuseni nangaphambi kokulala. Amathebulethi kufanele athathwe njalo, mhlawumbe ngesikhathi esisodwa, ngaphambi kokudla, ngenani elincane lamanzi ahlanzekile.
Uma ukhetha isiraphu, abantu abadala baqokelwe u-10 ml wesidakamizwa kabili ngosuku. Izingane ezineminyaka engama-3 kuya kwengu-12 zinconywa isigamu inani likaTavegil, 5 ml ngesikhathi. Kuzingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 ubudala, kunconywa ukuthatha isidakamizwa okungaphezu kuka 2-2.5 ml isiraphu ekuseni nakusihlwa.
Izifo zomuthi kufanele zenziwe nge-intravenously noma nge-intramuscularly, ukujova kancane kancane ikhambi. Isilinganiso esisodwa sabadala singu-2 ml. Uma kwenzeka ukwelashwa kwengane, inani likaTavegil kufanele lihliswe libe yi-0.25 ml futhi lihlukaniswe ngamagciwane amabili.
I-Tavegil - ukungqubuzana
Izifo ezilandelayo azivumeli ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa:
- izifo ezisezingeni eliphansi lokuphefumula;
- i-asthma ye-bronchial;
- hyperplasia we-prostate;
- i-glaucoma yokuvala i-angle;
- ukuvinjelwa kwentamo yesisu;
- isisu se-pylorus yesisu;
- i-thyrotoxicosis ;
- ukucindezeleka komzimba.
Awukwazi ukuthatha u-Tavegil ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye ne-lactation. Sebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ukuphatha izingane kungaba kuphela ngonyaka ongu-1 ngesimo sesiraphu, amaphilisi nama-bulou for injection - kuphela kusukela eminyakeni engu-6.
Kuyinto engathandeki ukuhlanganisa i-Tavegil no-alcohol uma uphuza i-monoamine oxidase inhibitors.