I-Vikasol iyisidakamizwa esiseqembu lama-pharmacological lama-coagulants angaqondile, eklanyelwe ukugqugquzela izinqubo ze-fibrinous thrombus ukwakheka nokwandisa i-blood coagulability. I-analogue enama-soluble yamanzi ahlanganiswe ngamanzi, ukungabi nalo okusemzimbeni kungabangela izimo ezimbi kakhulu - ukubola kwegazi kungazelelwe. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukungena kwe-K-vithamini kuvame ukubonwa ezifweni zesibindi, emathunjini nokudlula ngokweqile ngama-anticoagulants.
Ukwakhiwa kanye neFom Release of Vikassol
Lesi sidakamizwa sikhiqizwa ngezindlela ezimbili:
- Isixazululo se-injection ku-ampoules;
- amaphilisi okuphatha ngomlomo.
Into esebenzayo yezidakamizwa yenza i-menadione sodium bisulfite, equkethwe ku-1 ml yesisombululo ngemali ka-0.01 amagremu, naku-tablet eyodwa - ngesamba esingu-0, 015 g.Izigaba ezingeziwe kule nkinga yizinto ezinjalo: isisombululo se-hydrochloric acid, i-metabisulphite ye-sodium, amanzi for injections. Amasiziza ezibhebheni afana nalokhu: i-sucrose, i-calcium stearate monohydrate, isitashi, i-povidone, i-sodium disulphite.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zeVikasol
Into esebenzayo yalesi sidakamizwa, iqhaza kwinani elikhulu lezinqubo zomzimba emzimbeni, isiza ukugcina inqubo ye-hemostasis, ijwayelekile ukwenza umsebenzi wokugaya igazi, ivuselela amaprotheni ngokuyinhloko ye-prothrombin emaxukwini ase-hepatic. Ukuqokwa kwayo kweziguli ezindala kuphakanyiswa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- ukuphuma kwegazi ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-prothrombin egazini, okubangelwa i-jaundice, i-hepatitis enamandla;
- ama-capillary ne-parenchymal hemorrhages;
- ukubola kwesisu nesisindo somzimba;
- ukuphuma kwesifo sofuba emaphashini;
- ukuphuma kwezilonda;
- ukuphuma kwe-premenopausal uterine;
- ukuphuma kwegazi eminyakeni yobudala;
- izimpawu ezinzima zokugula emisebeni enkulu ;
- ukungenelela okukhulu nokuhlinzwa okukhulu;
- ukudlula ngokweqile kwezidakamizwa-i-anticoagulants yesenzo esiqondile;
- ukukhulelwa kwesikhashana ngengozi yokuphuma kwezingane.
Indlela yesicelo Vikasola
Isixazululo seVikasol senzelwe ukuphathwa kwe-intramuscular, ne-dose esiphezulu yansuku zonke ezimweni eziningi ezingeqi 3 ml. Isilinganiso esiphansi semithi ngesimo samathebulethi singu-0.015 kuya ku-0.3 g ngosuku (esiphezulu - 0.6 g ngosuku). Faka isicelo sesidakamizwa izinsuku ezingu-3-4, ulandelwe ukuphumula kwezinsuku ezine kanye nenkambo yesibili kwezinsuku ezingu-3-4. Njengomthetho, umthamo wansuku zonke uhlukaniswe ngezamukeli eziningana (kuze kube ku-ezintathu). Ngaphambi kokungenelela kokuhlinzekwa okubangelwa ingozi yokukhipha igazi, ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa kuqala izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokusebenza. Kumele kucatshangelwe ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa siqala ukusebenza ngemva kwamahora angu-12-18 emva kokuphathwa.
Ingabe i-Vicasol ingasetshenziswa ngemivimbo?
Isisu - ukulimala okungazelelwe kokujikeleza kwegazi ebuchosheni, okungahambisani nesisu. Kule ndaba, uma kunikezwa ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo, ngaphambi kokuthi isiguli sithunyelwe esibhedlela, izindlela ze-hemostatic ziyadingeka ukuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi. Ngenxa yalokhu,
Ukungahambisani nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zeVikasol
Isidakamizwa akufanele sisetshenziswe ezimweni ezinjalo:
- ukungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi izingxenye zomuthi;
- i-coagulability eyengeziwe yegazi;
- i-thromboembolism ene-venous and arterial;
- i-hemolytic jaundice yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa.