Izitho ze-endocrine zizwela kakhulu ukushintshashintsha okuncane kokulinganisela kwe-hormonal, ngokuvamile ukwakheka kwezicubu ezinobuthi kuyindlela yokusabela ezinkingeni ezihlukahlukene. Isibonelo esicacile salesi sifo siwukuthi i-cyst ye-gland ye-gland - izimpawu kubesifazane abakhona kulokho kuhlanganiswa kwenzeke izikhathi eziphindwe kabili kunamadoda. Lokhu kubangelwa izinguquko ezivamile emlandweni we-hormonal kanye nokungazinzi ngokomzwelo.
Izimpawu ze-cyst ye-lobe yesokunxele noma kwesokudla ye-thyroid
Ezimweni eziningi, azikho izibonakaliso eziqondile ze-neoplasm ezinobungozi. Njengoba unamabanga amancane, i-cysts ayibangeli izinzwa ezibucayi futhi zingahambi kahle, azibuhlungu futhi aziphazamisi inqubo yokuphefumula, ukugwinya ukudla neziphuzo. Ukuxilongwa kwezicubu ezinjalo kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwesikhashana ne-endocrinologist noma i-prophylactic ultrasound.
Uma lezi zinombolo zikhuphuka, zingakwazi ukucindezela izicubu eziseduzane, izinzwa, imithwalo yegazi, okubangela ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo elandelayo:
- umzwelo wokuphefumula, ihlumela emqaleni;
- soreness ngezikhathi ezithile entanyeni;
- ukushintsha kwezwi;
- ukuphefumula nokugwinya;
- ukwandisa i-lymph nodes;
- ukuhlanganiswa okubonakalayo okubonakalayo noma ukwakheka emgodini wegciwane;
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- izikhukhula;
- ikhanda;
- ukuphefumula;
- ukwanda, ukuvuvukala kwemithanjeni entanyeni;
- i-dysphagia ;
- ukukhubazeka, i-asymmetry yentamo.
Yiqiniso, akuzona zonke izinkinga ezibalulwe ngesikhathi esisodwa, ngoba ukuxilongwa kwanele ukuthi ube nezimpawu ezingu-2-3.
Izimpawu zezifo ezinokukhula kwe-cyst ye-thyroid kubesifazane
Ngaphandle kwemibonakaliso emikhulu ekhonjisiwe emitholampilo, kunezici ezimbalwa ezicacile ezibonakalayo ngabesifazane kuphela:
- ukwanda kwezinwele;
- ukwehluleka kwezipikili;
- izinkinga zesikhumba (ama-acne, ama-comedones );
- ukuguquka kwemizwelo engenangqondo;
- ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini;
- izifo ze-hormonal.