- Indawo: Volcàn Tunupa, Daniel Campos, Departamento de Potosí, eBolivia
- Ubude: 5432 m
IBolivia - izwe elimangalisayo, uhambo oluzokwenza kube nemibono emihle kakhulu. Ingcebo yemvelo kahulumeni ayikwazi ukugcizelela kakhulu, futhi ubuhle bendawo yasendaweni ayikwazi ukuchazwa ngamagama nhlobo. Mayelana nenye yezindlela ezithakazelisayo kakhulu eBolivia, sizokhuluma ngokuqhubekayo.
Yini ezithakazelisayo mayelana neTupa?
Ngokwezinye zezinganekwane, esikhathini eside esidlule ezintathu izintaba-mlilo - Tonupa, Cusco naseKusina - zaziyizizwe. UTonupa washada noKuska, kodwa yena, ngemuva kokuzalwa komntwana wokuqala, wabaleka noKusina. Kwakungekho ukuphela futhi akukho ukuphelela kokudabuka kowesifazane ongenakunyakazeka, futhi izinyembezi zakhe, ezixubene nobisi, zagcwala lonke ugwadule. AmaNdiya i-Aymara, izakhamuzi zaseMolivia, bakholelwa ukuthi yilokho okwakhiwa emhlabeni wonke u- Uyuni solonchak odumile.
Ukuphakama kweTonupa kungu-5432 m ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. Kuze kube manje, intaba-mlilo ayisebenzi, eyenza abaningi abakhuphukayo nabakhamuzi abavamile bafike phezulu. Abahambi abanokuhlangenwe nakho nabaqeqeshwe kahle bazokwazi ukumboza lonke ibanga ezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-2, kodwa abaqalayo kufanele baqaphele ngokucophelela: nganoma yikuphi kwesibili ungase uthathwe ngokumangala ngukugula okuthiwa yizintaba kanye nokwesaba izindawo eziphakeme, ngakho kufanele ubeke emithini yonke imithi efanelekile kusengaphambili.
Kusukela phezulu kwe-volcano yeTonupa kunombono othakazelisayo we-solonchak enkulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngenxa yalesi simbukwane, kufanelekile ukuhamba yonke indlela kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekupheleni.
Ungafika kanjani?
Idolobha eliseduzane nentaba yaseTonupa yiPotosi, i-capital capital yezwe. Ungayifinyelela kuyo enhloko-dolobha yaseBolivia, idolobha laseSure , elinesinye sezikhulu zezindiza ezinkulu emhlabeni jikelele. Ibanga eliphakathi kweSure nePotosi lingamakhilomitha angaba ngu-150, ungakwenza lokhu njengokuthutha umphakathi eBolivia (indlela ehamba phambili yokuhamba phakathi kwamadolobha ibhasi) noma emotweni yakho. Isikhathi sokuhamba ngeke sibe ngaphezu kwamahora amathathu.