- Ikheli: iBolivia, 3 km ukusuka ku-Uyuni
Eningizimu yeThafeni eliwugwadule lase-Altiplano esifundazweni saseBolivia kwakuneziqhingi zelinyuzi, elisezingeni elingaphezu kwamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezintathu ngaphezu kolwandle. Leli chibi selisomile isikhathi eside, futhi endaweni yalo emangcwabeni angavamile ama-locomotives (Locomotoras del cementerio)
Konke kwaqala kusukela esitimeleni
Ukuphela kwekhulu le-XIX kwaphawulwa ukukhula komnotho okungakaze kube khona eBolivia. Kulokhu, iziphathimandla zikahulumeni zithathe inkambo yokwakha inethiwekhi yezitimela kulo lonke izwe. Idolobha lase- Uyuni lalingekho , ngoba ezindaweni eziseduze kwakutholakala amadipholi amakhulu amakhulu. Ngokwezibalo zezikhulu, i-Uyuni yayizoba isikhungo esikhulu sezohwebo nezokuthutha kulelizwe.
Ngeshwa, igatsha lesitimela, elahlelwa edolobheni lase-Uyuni, laba yizici ezikhethekile kakhulu: izitimela kanye nama-locomotives athwala ama-ore, amalahle nezinye izinsiza zemvelo ezidlula kulo. Phakathi nekhulu lama-20, umsebenzi wezimayini eziningi endaweni yavalwa. Izakhiwo zezitimela azizange zidingeke, futhi amathuna esitimela avela eduze nase-Uyuni.
Imibukiso yemamyuziyamu engavamile
Umbukiso wamathuna wezitimela ezishiyiwe yizakhamuzi zaseGarrat noMeyer, ezaziwa ngaleso sikhathi. Uma sicabangela isithombe samathuna wezitimela, kungenzeka ukuthi siphethe ngokuthi abaningi babo basesimweni esibuhlungu. Ngemuva kwekhulu leminyaka, iziphathimandla zendawo zaqaphela amathuna ase-Bolivia futhi zaqaliswa uhlelo okumele lube yindawo yokuzijabulisa evulekile. Isikhathi sokuqaliswa kwalolu hlelo sineminyaka eyi-15, lokhu kubangelwa izinkinga zokuxhasa ngemali kanye nezimo zezulu eziyingozi endaweni.
Ulwazi oluwusizo
Vakashela amathuna esitimela eBolivia noma kunini. Uya endaweni, ungakhohlwa ngesimo esifanele sokugqoka futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uthatha ikhamera nawe ukuthatha izithombe ezimbalwa zemiboniso yamathuna okuqashisa. Ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukuba nomqondisi onolwazi ozokutshela ngomlando wamathuna namakhophi avela kuqoqo lakhe. Ngokuba umqhubi wenkonzo kuzodingeka akhokhe cishe nge-BOB engu-30.
Ungafika kanjani?
Uphi amathuna okuhlala khona? Itholakala eduze kwesitimela esishiywe i-Antofagastu eChile nensimu yaseBolivia, 3 km ukusuka edolobheni lase- Uyuni . Kungcono kakhulu ukufika endaweni ngetekisi. Izindleko zohambo ziyi-10 BOB.
Uma uthanda ukuhamba, khona-ke ungaya ku-Uyuni njengengxenye yeqembu lokuvakasha, ngesikhathi esifanayo uqala nxazonke zomakhelwane eduze nombonakude.
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