Indlela yokuhlanza i-aquarium ekhaya - imithetho ebalulekile kanye nezeluleko zabaqalayo

Indawo yokuhlala yezinhlanzi kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane zasemanzini kufanele zihlanzwe njalo ukuze zigcine impilo yazo futhi zenze i-microflora efanele. Ukuqonda indlela yokuhlanza i-aquarium ekhaya, udinga ukuba nesipiliyoni futhi ulalele izincomo zochwepheshe.

Indlela yokuhlanza kahle i-aquarium?

Akukho myalelo owodwa wokunakekelwa kwethangi lapho izinhlanzi, ama-shrimp noma ama-turtles zihlala khona. Umgomo wayo oyinhloko ukugcina indawo yokuhlala yemvelo yabakhileyo bayo futhi ugcine ubuhle obuhle be-aquarium. Ngaphambi kokuba ufunde izincomo, ungaki udinga ukuhlanza i-aquarium, kubalulekile ukukhumbula imigomo eyisisekelo yale nqubo:

1. Ukungenelela ngakunye - ukudala indawo yokukhathazeka yezilwane ezifuywayo. Iningi lezilwane zasemanzini libheke ukuhamba okunamandla ngezandla noma ushintsho olukhulu ekubunjweni kwamanzi ngokuhlukumezeka, lapho basabela khona ngokuncipha komsebenzi noma izifo.
2. Abahlanzi bathengwa kuphela ezitolo ezikhethekile. Emaphaketheni amalungiselelo ungafunda nendlela yokuhlanza i-aquarium ekhaya.
3. Uma kukhona okunye okusetshenziselwa amandla okuhlelwe kuhle esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, kungcono ukubenza ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukuhlanganisa imisebenzi emibili kungagcina kuphela isikhathi, kodwa futhi kunqanda izinhlanzi zesidingo sokuzwa okuhlangenwe nakho okungajabulisi kabili.

Indlela yokuhlanza kahle i-tank inhlanzi?

Ukunakekelwa kwezindlu ezinokulinganisela kwezinhlanzi kuyosiza ekuvimbeleni ukukhula kwe-algae nokuphindaphinda kwezifo eziphilayo. Izimo zokuhlanza zihlukile, ngokusekelwe ukuthi ithangi ligcwele amanzi amasha noma usawoti. Ngalokhu engqondweni, abalimi abanolwazi banikeza izincomo eziningana mayelana nendlela yokugeza i-aquarium nenhlanzi:

1. Uma kusetshenziswe amanzi ahlanzekile, kufanele alungiselelwe kusengaphambili ngesamba se-10-20% sevolumu yokuqala. Amanzi angcolile angashintshwa ngamanzi ase-distilled, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi azikho izakhi eziwusizo ukudoba.
2. Uma kudingeka uketshezi olunokasawoti, inqubo eguquguqukayo yenziwa. Amanzi ahlanganiswe nosawoti emanzini asuka esitolo sesilwane futhi athiswe ngamanzi okushisa. Ngama-4 amalitha awudingi ngaphezu kuka-100-150 amagremu kasawoti.

Indlela yokuhlanza i-aquarium ne-shrimps?

Amandla lapho ama-shrimps ahlala khona kuthiwa ama-shrimp. Inkinga yayo eyinhloko yi-turbidity yamanzi ngokubonakala kwe-hue ephuzi. Kulesi simo, akwanele ukwazi ukuthi kunesidingo kangakanani ukuhlanza i-aquarium, ngoba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola ukuthi kungani i-duckweed ne-yellowness. Izizathu ezivame kakhulu zokungcola kwama-shrimp yizi:

• ukuqoqwa kwemfucumfucu encane ngaphansi komhlabathi ongaphansi;
• ukwenqaba ukusebenzisa i-siphon ngesikhathi sokuhlanza;
• ukutshala izitshalo ezinengi.

Indlela yokugeza i-aquarium yama-turtles?

I-Aquatorarium ene-turtle yamanzi ihilela ukuhlanza okungenani kanye ngenyanga, ngoba iphendula ngokumangalisayo ekwakheni kwamanzi okuphuza. Akubalulekile kakhulu ukunquma indlela yokuhlanza i-aquarium encane noma enkulu, indlela yokucabangela impilo yesilwane. I-tortoise evilaphayo, esanda kutholakala noma esesabekayo akufanele iphazamiseke ngokuhlanza indawo yokuhlala kuze kube yilapho elulameka. Kuzo zonke ezinye, i-algorithm elandelayo iyafaneleka:

1. Ukukhipha i-turtle kwelinye isitsha. Isitsha esikhulu seglasi, ukuthwala noma ibhakede lizokwenza. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uthele amanzi bese wengeza i-peat noma amatshe, okujwayele ukuphilisa izilwane ezinemvelo.
2. Ukushintsha kwe-substrate. Lezi zilwane zifana nomhlabathi ovela emhlabathini ongasetshenziswanga, ongahlanzwa, kodwa usetshenziselwa ukuhlanza.
3. Ukuhlanza ngobumnene. Impendulo yombuzo wokuhlanza i-aquarium ekhaya, uma i-tortle ihlala lapho, ayibandakanyi ukusetshenziswa kwe-chlorine bleach. Kunconywa uviniga omhlophe ongasetshenzisiwe noma isisombululo sesitolo samanzi.

Indlela yokugeza i-aquarium - imithetho eyisisekelo

Yonke imininingwane yesikhala se-aquarium ihilela izindlela zayo kanye nokugeza njalo. Kunezidingo eziyisisekelo zokunakekela indawo yokudoba:

1. Ngaphambi kokuxazulula izinhlanzi ezintsha noma ukudlulisela izilwane ezifuywayo zangaphambili ezakhiweni ezintsha, isitsha kufanele sihlanjwe futhi sisetshenziswe ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze sihlasele izinkukhu kanye nokuqhekeka.
2. Ngaphambi kokucabanga ukuthi ungahlanza kanjani i-aquarium nge-siphon, udinga ukuxazulula le nkinga nawo wonke ama-detergents. Iqala ngemithombo yemvelo.
3. Uma isikhunta esiyingozi sihlala endaweni ye-aquarium, izinhlanzi ziyathuthwa ukuba zihlukaniswe futhi zihlanzwe ngamanzi ashisayo kanye ne-detergent.

Indlela yokuhlanza umhlaba emanzini?

Inhlabathi encane kulula ukuyithatha indawo entsha kunokuhlela ukuhlanza okuphelele njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-2-3. Izingxenye ezinkulu zokugqoka zigezwa kanye ngesonto nge siphon, futhi kanye ezinyangeni eziyisithupha - zifakwe ibhakede ngamanzi kanye nesepha elimanzi, bese ziphekwa futhi zihlanza futhi. Uma kunezitshalo ezinkulu kuleli aquarium, zihanjiswe ngokucophelela embizeni ukuze zingalimazi uhlelo lwempande. Ama-hydrophyte amancane akufanele aphazamiseke, kodwa mane nje ungaqondisi ukuhambisa kwe-siphon kuwo. Akumangalisi ukuthi ungahlanza kanjani umhlabathi emanzini anesitshalo - kulula ukukhipha ukungcoliswa kwawo njalo. Usizwa ngu:

• ukukhanya ngokweqile;
• feed okweqile kuleli tangi;
• ukwehluleka kokuhlunga nokukhishwa kwe-aeration;
• isikhunta se-putrefactive ku-substrate.

Indlela yokuhlanza phansi kwe-aquarium?

Uma zonke izingxenye zisuswa phansi, zingahlanza kalula izidakamizwa nge siphon . I-tube ephuza noma ebopha udoti ngaphansi kwengcindezi ye-jet of water. Uma unquma ukuhlanza phansi kwe-aquarium nge siphon, kudingeka ukhethe uhlobo olufanele kakhulu lwedivayisi. I-siphon ye-mechanical inokwethenjelwa kakhulu, kodwa iyancipha, ngoba amanzi kuwo aqoshiwe ngesandla, njalo uma ucindezela ikhasi. Amamodeli kagesi anomsindo, kodwa aphuza amanzi masinyane futhi ngezinye izikhathi anesitsha samanzi.

Indlela yokuhlanza ingilazi ku-aquarium?

I-Slime iqoqa ezindongeni zethangi, ikakhulu uma kunezitshalo eziphilayo emanzini. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuhlanzwa ngokugcwele kwenziwa ngokungajwayelekile, ukugcinwa kwezibuko kudinga ukulungiswa okusebenzayo, kodwa okuphephile. Uma ucabangisisa nokuthi ungakuhlanza kanjani i-aquarium eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, okubhekwa njengokuthandwa kakhulu, bese ukhetha ithuluzi kubonakala kungenakwenzeka. Ngokumangazayo, bangaba yinto elula yokwenza ama-algae, ngaphansi kokusebenza okusemandleni:

1. Ukusetshenziswa kwamagilavu ​​emakhaya. Ngaphambi kokuba uzibeke, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi azihlangene namakhemikhali ayingozi.
2. Ukuhlanzwa nge-sponge yezomnotho eqinile. Izakhi ze-angle ziyasulwa ngeponji, engasetshenziswanga ngaphambilini ukuze ugeze izitsha.
3. Ukususwa kwekhadi lepulasitiki leplastiki. Kukhona neseluleko esivelele sokuhlanza i-aquarium ekhaya, uma i-slime iqoqa ingilazi. Kuyo udinga ngamandla izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ukudweba ububanzi bekhadi lepulasitiki elidala, esikhundleni senkinga enzima.

Indlela yokuhlanza i-aquarium nxazonke?

Isiqukathi esiyindilinga kunzima kakhulu ukunakekela ngenxa yokungabikho kwamakona. Inzuzo yayo ingabhekwa njengokutshala okusheshayo kwezinhlanzi, ngoba kuzo zihlala 2-3 abantu abaphezulu. Ukuze ucabange ukuthi kufanele uhlanzeke kanjani i-aquarium ngenhlanzi, uma kuyisimo esiyindilinga, udinga ukuthenga ezinye izesekeli: izipanji ezithambile ezithuthukile, ibhulashi elinesibambo sekhonksi, i-scraper on the hinges, okunamathiselwe okungahleliwe okuthintekayo okuvimbela ukungena. Zisebenzise ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, i-aquarium ihlathulula zonke izinto zokugqoka kanye nemishini. Emgodini oyindilinga banamathele kumashukela, okuvela kuwo amathrekhi ezindongeni zesitsha.
2. Ngemuva kokumisa isiponji ngamanzi nokugeza amanzi, kuyadingeka ukuba ugubungele ukucindezela lezozindawo lapho ama-suckers afakwe khona.
3. Izindonga ze-aquarium nge-clockwise zihlanzwa nge-scraper ngetiphu ze-silicone kuso.

Indlela yokuhlanza kahle imishini nezesekeli ku-aquarium?

Njengoba i-aquarium engenazo kuphela izibuko zeglasi, kodwa futhi nezesekeli ezengeziwe, zidinga izimo ezikhethekile zokususwa kokungcola kanye ne-plaque. Imihlobiso, izihlungi, ama-heaters, i-compressor, i-thermometer - ngayinye yalezi zakhi iklanyelwe ukuphatha okungathandeki ngesikhathi sokuhlanza. Ukuze ufunde ukuhlanza kahle i-aquarium ngemininingwane efanayo akuyona inzima njengoba ibheka ngaphandle:

1. Isihlungi, i-heater kanye ne-compressor evela epulasitiki zidilizwa ngaphambi kokugeza nokuhlanzwa ngesisombululo somoya esifudumele, uma kunesidingo usebenzisa isiponji noma isikhala sokususa isikhafu.
2. I-thermometer yinkinga yengozi eyengeziwe. Akunakwenzeka ukufunda ukuhlanza kahle i-aquarium ekhaya, ngaphandle kokuqaphela ukuthi kuyingozi kangakanani. Uma iqukethe imitha ye-mercury, i-thermometer isula ngokucophelela nge siponti nge soda noma insipho yemvelo.
3. Imihlobiso kanye namatshe okuhlobisa asuswa kalula esitsheni futhi agwetshwe amahora amaningana kwisisombululo esinamandla sosawoti nesepha. Bese-ke kudingeka bahlanjululwe futhi bamiswe ngehawula.

Ungakugeza kanjani amakhorali kusuka e-aquarium?

Uma ama-snags namatshe agubungelwa ama-mucus, ama-corals ashintsha umbala wabo kusuka ezimhlophe kuya ku-grey noma obomvu-ophuzi uma bengcolile. Kuzo zixazulula izinhlayiyana zokudla nenhlabathi - indawo engenazinyosi yomhlobiso yenza kube nzima ukuhlanza izinsiza. Ukuqaphela ukuthi abaningi bazoba nesithakazelo sokuthi bahlanze kanjani i-aquarium ekhaya, uma iqukethe ama-corals, ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa ukuhlanza amathuluzi anjalo:

1. I-hydrogen peroxide. Ngezinga elibi kakhulu le-oxidation ye-coral, liqoqwe nge-spray ehlanzekile futhi ngaphansi kokuhlanzwa kwengcindezi nge-jet, ngenani elingenalutho - elixutshwe ngamanzi ngesilinganiso se-1: 4.
2. I-Whiteness. Ingasetshenziselwa ukugeza izikhathi ezingu-1-2 kuphela zokuphila konke kwe-coral, ngoba kusuka kuso ubuso bawo buba buthaka.
3. I-soap nut. Zisetshenziselwa isimiso sokuhlanza i-powder ngokubilisa ama-corals ngesisombululo.

Indlela yokugeza i-aquarium ngaphambi kokuqala?

Izinkinga ezihlobene nokuqaliswa kwamandla amasha zivela kuphela kubabelethi bokuqala. Bathenga konke ngesikhathi esisodwa - izinhlanzi, izitshalo, inhlabathi, ngakho bafuna ukuwugcwalisa ngamanzi ngokushesha. Yenza lokhu ngaphambi kokucubungula kokuqala akukwazi. Ukuqonda indlela yokugeza i-aquarium entsha, amathiphu azosiza:

1. Ukwenqaba ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali. Ngezinye izikhathi abanikazi abanolwazi bazama ukuwageza ngama-gel for izitsha noma i-ceramics.
2. Izithazamandla zemvelo noma eziphephile. Ama-nati, ama-soda noma isardard eyomile efanelekayo. Abashiyi ifilimu futhi bahlanza kalula ngamanzi afudumele futhi afudumele.
3. Ukubika nge-design ye-aquarium. Uma ihlangene kuhlaka, kuzodinga ukulungiswa kwamanzi. Umthamo ubhaliswa ngokuphelele izinsuku ezingu-2-3 zokuhlanza nokuhlola ukuvuza.

Ngingayenza kangaki ukuhlanza i-aquarium?

Ukujwayelekile kokususa ama-debris kanye namasukisi kusuka ezindongeni zesitsha kuncike emthamo wayo, inani labahlali nezinye izinto. Ukushisekela ngokweqile lapha kungadlala ihlaya elinonya, ngoba ukuthuthwa komunye ngamunye kuya komunye umthamo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamathambo amasha - ukucindezeleka okwengeziwe kwabakhileyo emanzini. Ngaphambi kokucabangela ukuthi kubalulekile kangakanani ukugeza i-aquarium, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezinjalo:

1. Ukuba khona ku-aquarium yabakhileyo "abahlanza". I-antfish i-anttsistrusy nezinye izinhlobo zemisipha zidlala indima yokuhlunga kwemvelo ngezinqolobane zokudla nezinye imikhiqizo yezilwane ngokuphindaphindiwe kokuphila kwesitsha esihlanzekile.
2. Izindawo ze-Litrazh zezinhlanzi. I-aquarium enkulu yama-200-300 amalitha kuncike ekuhlanzeni okujwayelekile kanye neminyaka engu-1-1.5, futhi ngokushesha - njalo ngezinsuku ezingu-7-10. It is kancane kancane wanezela emanzini amasha, kancane esikhundleni. Amandla ama-50-100 amalitha ahlanzwa njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, esebenzisa i-siphon - njalo izinyanga ezimbili. Ukuqonda ukuthi ukuhlanza i-aquarium encane ekhaya kuzosiza kanjani ukuba khona noma ukungabikho kwezitshalo kuyo. Uma ingenayo izimila, ihlanzwa kabili kaningi - njalo amasonto amabili.
3. Ikhwalithi yomhlabathi. Ngaphansi kokungezwa kwegravel elihle noma isanti lenza amanzi agwetshwe, ngakho-ke kumele kube njalo ngesikhathi sokugeza.