Muva nje, izakhamuzi eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu (ama-stingrays, i- discus , inhlanzi enkulu engakwazi ukungcolisa amanzi ngokufanele) yaqala ukuvela emanzini, okudingeka izidingo ezithile eziqondile zezimo zokuphila. Kule ndaba, kwadingeka ukuba ufake izinhlelo ezinkulu zokwelashwa kwamanzi okudoba emanzini amakhulu kunezihlungi ezijwayelekile. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ama-aquarists ngokuvamile ahlomisa izihlungi ze-sump kulo mthombo we-aquarium.
Ukusebenzisa i-Sump ye-Aquariums
Isampula - ukuxhumana nomkhumbi we-aquarium, oya emanzini. Kunezinyathelo eziningana zokuhlanza kuyo, kanye ne-aeration kanye nezinhlelo zokushisa kwamanzi zingafakwa ngaphandle kwe-sump ukuze ugweme ukuhlala endaweni e-aquarium esemqoka. Amanzi avela ku-tank enkulu angene esampheni, ahlanzwa futhi aphinde ahlinzekwe ku-aquarium ngokusebenzisa ipompo. Konke lokhu kusivumela ukuthi silondoloze izimo ezihle emgodini wokufakelwa isikhathi eside.
Isampula ingasetshenziselwa ama-aquariums amanzi angasolwandle namanzi ahlanzekile. Umehluko kuphela wukuthi ngokuhlelwa kwe-aquarium yasolwandle, amanzi kuzodingeka afakwe ngesandla esikhundleni samanzi aphukile, futhi ngokushintshashintsha kwamanzi ahlanzekile, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okuzenzekelayo kungalungiswa.
Isimiso sesihlungi sesampula
Isimiso sedivaysi yilezi ezilandelayo: ngokuvamile zihlukaniswe zibe ama-compartments amahlanu. Esikhathini sokuqala kukhona ama-sponges ahlukene, anesibopho sokuhlanzwa kwamanzi. Igumbi lesibini nelesithathu ligcwele izinto ezivuthayo (isibonelo, i-claydite) lapho cishe inyanga emva kokuqala kwe-sump iqala ukwakhiwa kwamabhaktheriya aphefumulayo abuye ahlanze amanzi. Egumbini lesine kukhona i-heater, yesihlanu - i-aerator nepompo ephoqa amanzi emuva emanzini. Kukhona futhi ukufakwa kwesistimu yokuhlinzeka ngokuzenzakalelayo kwamanzi amasha kanye namanzi amanzi kwamanye amanzi asevele e-aquarium. Ngomshini onjalo, amanzi ahlanzekile azohlale enikezwa itanki, okuzoqhubeka nokwandisa impilo ye-aquarium futhi wenze isimo sawo sendawo sizinzile. I-aquarium isitembu esakhiwe ngokujwayelekile isetshenziselwa amathangi amakhulu ngevolumu yamalitha angama-400, kodwa ungenza isitembu samanzi amancane. Kulesi simo, ungakwazi ukuhlomisa ikamelo elilodwa kuphela ukuthuthukisa ikoloni yamagciwane.