Ukuze uphathe ngempumelelo ukushisa, udinga ukwenza ngokushesha futhi ngokucophelela. Emva kokuhlola izinga lesilonda lesikhumba, yenza izenzo ezidingekayo, okuvumela ukunciphisa imiphumela yengozi.
Ikhambi elihle lokushisa
Uma ukushisa kulula, ungaphatha ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthatha ithuluzi elinamakhono jikelele. Ngakho-ke, izindawo eziyimiphumela ekahle yokushisa kumele zibe neyakho:
- ukukhululeka kwesicelo;
- iqukethe izingxenye ze-anesthesia;
- ube namakhono okupholisa;
- babe nesakhiwo esihambisanayo;
- babe nezakhiwo eziphikisanayo;
- iqukethe izingxenye ze-antiseptic;
- babe nezindawo zokuvuselela;
- efakwe ephaketheni elihle.
Yiqiniso, akukho neze indlela eyanelisa zonke izidingo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga kanye nemvelaphi yokushisa kungahluka. Ngakho-ke, izindlela zokwelashwa kufanele zikhethwe ngokufanele ngenxa yokulimala okubangelwa. Awukwazi ukuphatha ukushisa kwamakhemikhali ngendlela efanayo nokushisa okushisayo, nemithi yokushisa okubangelwa ukuxhumana nezinhlayiya zezitshalo nezilwane akusebenzi kuhlobo lokuqala noma lwesibili lokushisa.
Ikhambi eliphumelelayo lokushisa
Ukuze ungenzi iphutha ekukhetheni, kubalulekile ukucabangela ngokuningiliziwe izindawo zezidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene esakhiweni sabo. Isibonelo, ukuhambisana kwamafutha noma ukhilimu kufaneleka ukushisa okukhulu, kodwa kuphela ngezigaba zokuphulukisa. Izidakamizwa ezinjalo zinezinyanga ezinde, zingangena ezingxenyeni ezijulile zesikhumba. Bakhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu, ukuvimbela ukwakhiwa kwezibazi.
I-gel kusuka ekushiseni inesakhiwo esibucayi. Kusetshenziswe kangcono ngesimo se-spray, ukudala u-foam okhanyayo ebusweni besilonda esishisayo. Ngakho-ke, asikho isidingo sokwengeza ngokwengeziwe endaweni enesihlungu, sisakaza umkhiqizo phezu kwesikhumba. Leli fomu lama-anti-burn agent lifanelekile isinyathelo esisheshayo ngokushisa okukhanyayo.
Ikhambi eliphumelela kakhulu kunoma yikuphi ukushisa yisidakamizwa esetshenziselwa usizo lokuqala. Uma izinga lokulimala lingabandakanyi ukusetshenziswa kwamalungiselelo aminyene ngesikhathi sokuqala ukwelashwa, izixazululo ze-bactericidal ezisiza ukugwema izinkinga zesilonda esishisayo zisetshenziswa.
Kusho ukwelashwa kokushisa
Izinkampani zokwelapha, ngokucabangela zonke izidingo zabahlukunyeziwe, zinikeza izinhlobo eziningana zezidakamizwa. Yonke imithi yanamuhla yokushisa ikhiqizwa ngendlela elula futhi ingaqeda cishe yonke imiphumela ye-1st no-2 degree burns. Nazi ezinye zezidakamizwa ezithandwa kakhulu:
Isixazululo sokushisa - i-panthenol. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekulashweni kwe-degree degree ukushisa ngesimo gel. Uma isetshenziswe esikhumbeni, yakha isikhumba esiphezulu sakhiwo esilula. Unamakhono okuvuselela, ngokushesha angene emigqeni yesikhumba, abuyisele isakhiwo esikonakalayo esikhunjeni. Ngendlela yamafutha okugcoba noma ama-creams, i-panthenol inconywa ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo kwamanxeba amancane ngemva kokususwa kwezinhlayiya zesikhumba ezifile, hhayi kuphela ngokushisa, kodwa futhi nokulimala nezinye ukulimala kwezilonda.
Ama-antimicrobial and anesthetic for burns - i-dioksizol. Lesi sidakamizwa sinempahla ye-bactericidal. Ihlanganisa nokuhlinzekwa kwezidakamizwa zendawo, okwenza kube lula ukukhulula uphawu lobuhlungu ngokushisa.
Kusho ukuphulukiswa kokuphulukiswa - i-actovegin. Njenge-panthenol, itholakala ngesimo sejelisi, ukhilimu namafutha. Inomphumela wokuphulukisa isilonda, kusiza ukuvikela isilonda sokushisa kusuka ekutheleleni. Ijel isetshenziswa ezinyathelweni zokuqala zokwelashwa okushisayo. Njengoba ukuphulukiswa kusetshenziswa ukhilimu olulandelayo, ke - amafutha.
Amakhambi asekhaya okushisa
Yiqiniso, kungcono uma ikhambi elenziwe ngomumo lokushisa lihlala likhona. Kodwa futhi kwenzeka ukuthi kwakungekho into efanelekayo endlini, futhi ayikho indlela yokubalekela ekhemisi.
- Hlukanisa amaprotheni amaqanda amaningana.
- Basha amaprotheni aze akhiqize i-foam.
- Faka isicelo se-foam epholile ngemuva kokupholisa ukulimala ngaphansi komfula wamanzi apholile.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izikhambi zasemakhaya zihle kuphela ezimweni zokushisa ukukhanya. Basiza ekususeni ukubomvu nokuvuvukala okuncane, kwezinye izimo ukukhulula ubuhlungu, kepha kungaba ngumthombo wesifo.
Qaphela! Ungasebenzisi amakhambi asekhaya ngokushisa okukhulu ngokulimala kesikhumba esijulile.