Amaconsi e-Nasal - enye yezinto ezingabizi kakhulu ezimakethe zanamuhla zemithi. Ziyasebenza empini yokulwa nokucinana kwe-nasal nezinye izifo ze-ENT, kodwa azikhangiswa nhlobo, futhi akubona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi kukhona le mithi. Kwezinye izimo, ukusetshenziswa kwamaconsi akunakwenzeka, kodwa kunemiphumela emibi ebalulekile ukucabangela.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-Xylenium
Isidakamizwa i-Xylen senziwe ngendlela yamaconsi ebhodleleni le-10 ml. I-ml ngayinye iqukethe i-1 mg (noma - kuye ngokuthi i-vial - 5 mg) yezinto ezisebenzayo - i-xylometazoline hydrochloride, indlela yendawo yokunciphisa imithwalo yegazi embukisweni wegazi. Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa emva kwesicelo, umphumela omuhle uvela ekusebenziseni kwe-Xylen, amaconsi ekhaleni ayingxenye yeqembu le-alpha-adrenomimetics. Ngaphandle kwe-xylometazoline, ukwakheka kuhlanganisa izingxenye ezisizayo:
- usawoti we-disodium u-Trilon B;
- i-sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate ne-chloride;
- benzalkonium chloride;
- amanzi ahlanzekile;
- i-potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
Xylenium - izinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Njengesidakamizwa esinamandla, u-Xylen uyakwazi ukukhipha isikhathi esifushane ukuqeda ukushisa okuvamile kanye nezinye izifo ze-nasopharynx, ukunciphisa inkambo yabo. Ukuthola imithi, abantu bacabanga ngezinzuzo ze-Xylen: amaconsi emisipha, asetshenziswa ngayo ngenzuzo enkulu kakhulu? Ngosizo lomuthi, ukwelashwa okuyisimangaliso kwenziwa kwezinye izifo. Ngoba i-Xylen yehla, izinkomba zokusetshenziswa zilandelayo:
- i-rhinitis enzima (i-runny ekhaleni) ye-etymologies ehlukene - i-allergen ne-ARVI;
- i-sinusitis;
- I-pollinosis ;
- I-otitis media - inqunywe nezinye izidakamizwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwempumu;
- ukulungiselela i-rhinoscope nezinye izinqubo zokuxilonga.
I-Xylenes - imiphumela emibi
Ukulungiswa kwe-nasal, njengomthetho, kubekezelelwe kahle iziguli kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubulili nobungakanani. Kodwa njengezidakamizwa eziningi, u-Xylen unemiphumela emibi. Isici esiyinhloko yisilingo esingaba khona kanye nokuwohloka kombuso uma umthamo udlulile, ngakho-ke ngekhala elide elide, awukwazi ukuthatha amaconsi isikhathi eside. Amaconsi e-Nasal Xylen anemiphumela emibi elandelayo:
- sneezing;
- ukoma, ukuvutha nokucasula kwe-nasopharynx;
- ukuxoshwa;
- i-tachycardia ne-hypertension;
- ikhanda;
- i-edema ye-mucosa;
- ukulala;
- izimo ezicindezelayo;
- i-arrhythmia, njll.
Amaconsi e-Xylene - ukungqubuzana
Labo abasebenzisa njalo i-Xylen, ukuphikisana nokulawulwa kwalo kufanele kwaziwe, ukuze kungangeni eqenjini eliyingozi. Kunezinqatshelwe eziqinile, kodwa zikhona izixwayiso. Ngakho-ke akunconywa ukusebenzisa amaconsi ukwelashwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezilandelayo kanye nezibalo:
- i-tachycardia;
- i-hypertension;
- ukuqina kwe-atherosclerosis;
- i-rhinitis ye-atrophic;
- i-glaucoma;
- ukusebenza ebuchosheni ku-anamnesis;
- i-hypersensitivity ku-xylometazoline.
Qaphela ngokucophelela umthamo udinga iziguli ezine-diabetes mellitus, ischemic isifo senhliziyo, i-prostatic hyperplasia (benign), i-hyperthyroidism. Phakathi nesikhathi sokubeletha nokukhwabanisa, udokotela angase anikeze lesi sidakamizwa, kodwa kuphela emithwalweni encane futhi angabeki isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu. Kungadingeka ukuphazamisa ukubeletha. I-Xylen inqunyelwe izingane ezincane kuphela ngesimo se-spray, isixazululo sika-0.5% sivunyelwe izingane ezisuka eminyakeni emibili, no-0.1% kulabo abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-6 ubudala.
I-Xylen Drops - Isicelo
Namuhla umuthi ukhiqizwa ngezindlela ezehlukene: amaconsi, i-spray, i-gel. Isiguli ngasinye singakhetha ikhambi. Kuthathwa ngokuphazamiseka, ngaphambi kokugaya kuyadingeka ukuhlanza impumulo, uma kungenzeka. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi amaconsi asetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwesikhashana. I-Xylen, ukusetshenziswa okungenzeka kuphela okwesikhashana, akufanele kube yingxenye yokwelapha kwifomu elingavamile ye-rhinitis. Imiphumela emihle kanye nezinzuzo zomuthi awukwenyuka, kanti kwezinye izimo kuphela u-Xylene ukhulula kusuka ebusweni obuvamile, kodwa umthamo kufanele ugcinwe ngokucophelela. Izingane zakhe ziqokwa udokotela.
I-Xylene - isilinganiso
Kuzincomo zabakhiqizi nodokotela u-Xylen ekhaleni ajojelwe ezigabeni zombili zomzimba. Isikhathi - izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Isikhathi esiphakanyisiwe phakathi kwezijovo amahora angu-8. Inkambo yokwelashwa akufanele ihlale isikhathi eside kunezinsuku ezingu-5, kodwa uma amaconsi asetshenziswa kaningi (isibonelo, kanye ngosuku), ungakwazi ukwelula ukudla izinsuku ezingu-7. Uma weqa umthamo, okulandelayo akuvunyelwe ukuba kabili. Ikhefu eliphakanyisiwe phakathi kwezifundo alingaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu-5, ukuze kungabi umlutha.
Xylenium - ukusetshenziswa ekukhutheni
Zimbalwa izidakamizwa ezivunyelwe ukwamukela omama esikhathini esizayo. Udokotela wamazinyo kanye ne-otolaryngologist kufanele bahlole ngokugcwele isimo sesiguli, bona izingozi zowesifazane nengane. Uma inzuzo ingaphezu kwengozi, i-Xylen ingabekwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isisombululo se-0.5% yokuhlushwa. Isidakamizwa asikwazi ukufaka usongo ngokuqondile, kodwa kungabi ngokuqondile, futhi lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe ngenkathi ende yokwelapha.
- Esikhathini sokuqala sokukhulelwa, imithi ye-vasoconstrictive ingabangela ithonya lesibeletho, ibangele usongo lokukhulelwa kwesisu.
- Engxenyeni yesibili, lapho umzimba womntwana usungulwa, i-Xylen isetshenziswa ngokugcina umthamo.
Xylenes izingane
Amaconsi okuhloswe ukuthi abantwana (abaneminyaka emibili kuya kweyisithupha ubudala) babe nokuhlushwa okunciphise okusebenzayo: 0.5% esikhundleni se-0.1% ku-1 ml. Kusukela eneminyaka eyisithupha, ungasebenzisa imithi yabantu abadala. Izincomo zokuthatha i-Xylen Izingane:
- 1-2 amaconsi esixazululo afakwa ngaphandle kokungenelela kwindatshana ngayinye yamafutha.
- Faka isicelo sesidakamizwa izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku, ugcine isikhathi.
- Inkambo - kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-5.
I-Xylenes - izifaniso
Ngesisekelo se-xylometazoline, ukuphulukiswa okuningi kokushisa okuvamile kuye kwasungulwa. Kodwa i-Xylen iyona efinyeleleka kakhulu kubo, nakuba inemibono engqubuzana nayo nemiphumela emibi. Ngezinye izikhathi lifaniswa namaconsi "kaNaphthyzin", aqukethe i-active naphazoline. Umphumela ofanayo - umphumela we-vasoconstrictive. Ama-analog of izidakamizwa ngendlela yokusebenza afaka phakathi izidakamizwa njenge:
- I-Sanorin;
- I-Nesopin;
- Rhinospray;
- I-Nazivin ;
- I-Nasol;
- Afrin;
- Naphthysine;
- Oxymetazoline nabanye.
Abathengi banesithakazelo ku: Xylene noma uNaphthyzine - okungcono? Isici esiyinhloko samaconsi okugcina - avunyelwe ukuthatha izingane kuze kube unyaka. Intengo isifana ngokufanayo. Ngezindleko kanye nesenzo semithi (izinto ezisebenzayo ziyavumelana), izidakamizwa ze-Xylen zifana nalezi zidakamizwa njenge:
- Rhinorus;
- I-Rhinostop;
- I-Halazolin;
- I-Asterisk Noz (i-spray).
Ukwehla i-Xylenum - imithi ephumelelayo, enamandla ngesikhathi esifushane ukusiza ukuphefumula, ukususa i-nasopharynx. Kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula njalo ukuthi uma umthamo udlulile futhi isikhathi sokusebenzisa ikhambi, i-membrane yamangqamuzana ekhaleni yonakalisiwe. Kubalulekile ukulalela izincomo zesidakamizwa kanye nemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa okunamathele kumuthi.