I-hormone ye-thyrotropic i-hormone eyenziwa ebuchosheni emgodini we-pituitary. Ukungena egazini, kuvuselela ama-hormone we-thyroid - i-triiodothyronine ne-thyroxine futhi isiza amafutha amaningi "mahhala" kuma-fat cells. Ngakho-ke, uma i-hormone ye-TSH iphakanyisiwe, umuntu angase abe nezinkinga nge-gland yegciwane noma i-hypothalamus.
Izimbangela zokwanda kwe-hormone TTG
Ama-hormone we-thyrotropic asabela kuqala ekunciphiseni umsebenzi we -roid. Ngakho-ke, i-TSH ingahle iphakanyiswe ngezinye izinhlobo zokuvuvukala kwe-thyroid noma ukuphelelwa amandla okungekho emthethweni (okuyisisekelo). Lokhu kwenzeka futhi ngemuva kokususwa kwe-gallbladder, ukuhogela ubuthi noma i-hemodialysis. Kodwa kaningi izizathu zokuthi i-hormone ye-TTG ikhuliswe noma yanda:
- ukugula okubi ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo;
- isisu se-pituitary;
- i-tirotropinoma;
- isifo sokumelana namahomoni wegciwane;
- subacute thyroiditis;
- isifo se-hormone se-thyroid-stimulating secretion;
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis;
- i-cholecystectomy;
- gestosis enkulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazinga aphezulu we-hormone TSH angabangela ukuphathwa kwemithi ethile, isibonelo, beta-blockers, neuroleptics, iodides noma prednisolone.
Kubesifazane, i-hormone ephakeme ye-TSH ingatholakala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kulesi simo, akusho njalo ukuthi i-pathology. Ngale ndlela, umzimba wesifazane okhulelwe umane uzama ukubhekana nomthwalo osanda kukhula kuye.
Izimpawu zokwandisa i-hormone TTG
Uma i-hormone ye-TSH iphakanyisiwe, iboniswa yizimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukuqina kwentamo (ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe);
- ubuthakathaka jikelele;
- ukukhathala okusheshayo ;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala;
- ukuphuza kwengqondo;
- ukuvuvukala ebusweni nasemaphethelweni;
- ukunganakwa;
- isikhala sesikhumba;
- isicasuli;
- ukuqotshwa.
Okuvamile kulokhu futhi ukuthuthukiswa kokukhuluphala, okunzima ukulungisa, kanye nokushisa komzimba okuphansi.
Uma uthola ukuthi uphakamise i-hormone ye-thyroid futhi ungathathi izinyathelo zezokwelapha, imiphumela emibi ngeke ikugcine ulinde: ungase uhlakulele i- hypothyroidism , futhi isimo noma izifo ezenza ukwanda kwezinga le-TSH kuzodala.
Ukwelashwa ezingeni eliphakeme le-hormone TTG
Abanye abantu, bebona ukuthi bakhulise i-hormone ye-thyroid evuselela i-thyroid, baqale ukwelashwa okuzimele ngemithi ye-hormonal. Lokhu noma kunjalo akunakwenziwa! Futhi, ungalingeka ukuba "uphulukise utshani".
Ngaphambilini, lapho i-hormone ye-TTG iphakanyisiwe, ukwelashwa kusetshenziselwa imvelo eyomile futhi igwebe izilo zezilwane. Manje akayisebenzisi kangako. Uma i-TTG iphakeme futhi inani layo livela ku-7.1 kuya ku-75 μIU / ml, isiguli sizobekwa imithi yokwelashwa, okubandakanya ukuthatha i-thyroxine yakho yokwenziwa (T4). Ngokungafani nesilwane, izidakamizwa zokwenziwa umkhiqizo ohlanzekile futhi unomsebenzi wokuhlala njalo. Njengoba umsebenzi we thyroxine kuzo zonke iziguli uhlukile, yiyiphi
Ukwelashwa kuqala njalo ngamazinga amancane we-thyroxine, okwandisa kancane kancane kuze kube yilapho igazi lesiguli lingenalo isimilo se-T4 ne-TTG. Ngisho nangemva kokuqeda imithi, isiguli sinikezwa ukuhlolwa kwaminyaka yonke ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amazinga e-hormone asezingeni elivamile.
Ekukhulelweni ukulungiswa kwesizinda se-hormonal ekukhuleni noma okwandisiwe kwe-TTG kuyadingeka, uma izinga le-hormone elingaphezu kuka-7 m3д / л. Ngokuvamile, abesifazane banikezwa ama-analogues zokwenziwa kwe-thyroxine (i-Eutirox noma i-L-thyroxine) namalungiselelo e-iodine.