Izifo zomphimbo - izimpawu kanye nokwelapha

Izimbangela zesifo somzimba zingaba izifo ezihlukahlukene ze-viral, fungal kanye ne-bacterial nature. Njengomthetho, ukubonakaliswa kwawo okuqala kwemitholampilo kufana ngokufanayo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukubona izifo ze-throat - izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kuxhomeke ku-agent ye-causative yesifo. Ukwazi ezinye zezibonakaliso zezici ezitholakala kwezinye izifo ezithile, kungenzeka ukufeza izifo ekuqaleni.

Izimpawu nokuphathwa kwezifo zomphimbo kubantu abadala

Izifo ezintathu ezivame ukucatshangelwa yizo:

• i-laryngitis;
• i-tonsillitis (tonsillitis);
• pharyngitis.

Isifo sokuqala esichazwe ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ze-larynx. Izimpawu zokuziphatha:

• ngosuku lokuqala emva kokuqala kwesifo - umphimbo obuhlungu, ukuphefumula okukhamulukayo futhi okusheshayo, ukukhwehlela "okukhazimulayo" okumile;
• ukwandisa izinga lokushisa komzimba kuya kwamanani aphansi - phawula ama-37.5 degrees;
• ukuhlolwa kwe-sputum e-viscous;
• ikhanda;
• ukuvuvukala kwe-larynx emangalisa, umuzwa wokuntula umoya;
• ikhala eligijima.

Ukwelashwa kuqokwa:

• i-alkaline inhalation;
• ukufudumala kunciphisa;
• Ukugwema isimiso se-larynx (ungakhulumi);
• isiphuzo esifudumele;
• ukuhlanza nge-antiseptics.

Izimpawu zalesi sifo somphimbo, njenge-tonsillitis, kuxhomeke kohlobo lwayo. Izimpawu zomphimbo we-lacunar ne- follicular :

• ama-aches emzimbeni;
• izinga lokushisa eliphakeme, elifinyelela ku-degrees 39-40;
• i-deposulent deposits noma i-follicles kuma-tonsils.

Kulula ku-catarrhal tonsillitis:

• ukwandisa izinga lokushisa kuya kuma-37-37.2 degrees;
• umphimbo omncane omncane noma ukungabi khona kwawo;
• ukuhlukunyezwa ngokukhululekile kwama-tonsils, ukuvuselela ngaphandle kokukhula kwabo.

Uhlobo lwezintambo zomphimbo womfutho:

• ubuhlungu obukhulu ekhanda nasemqaleni;
• ukwandisa i-lymph nodes;
• izinga lokushisa eliphezulu (38-39 degrees);
• ubuthakathaka, izikhukhula, izinhlungu zomzimba;
• okungavamile - umoya omubi;
• ukwehla.

Ukwelapha kuqukethe ukuphathwa kwamagciwane, i-antiviral noma izidakamizwa eziqanjwe yi-antitifiral ngokucabangela i-agent causative ye-tonsillitis. Futhi kunconyiwe:

• inhalation;
• ukuhlanza;
• isiphuzo esifudumele;
• icindezela;
• ukuphumula kombhede.

I-Pharyngitis inezibonakaliso ezinjalo zezici:

• ukuvuvukala kolimi;
• ukuphikelela, ubuhlungu, ukuvutha emqaleni;
• lokushisa komzimba - degrees 37.7;
• izinsalela ze-follicular ngemuva kwe-pharynx;
• ukukhwehlela owomile.

Ngefomu elimangalisayo, kukhona ukufihla kwe-pus. Ngenhlobo engavamile emangqamuzaneni emangcwabeni, i-gloss pathological iyaphawulwa ngenxa yokuhlanganisa kwabo nge-mucus.

Ukwelapha i-pharyngitis kungaba nge-inhalation, ukuhlanza, ukuthatha i-vitamin A kanye ukuqinisa umzimba jikelele.

Ukwelashwa kwezifo zomphimbo ekhaya

Izindlela ezingathathwa ngokuzimela:

1. Gqoka (okungenani izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku) ngesisombululo soda noma saline, decoction of chamomile, sequins, calendula, i-eucalyptus umama womama.
2. Ukusebenzisa i-inhalation usebenzisa i-saline, amafutha abalulekile wetiye, i-lavender, i- eucalyptus .
3. Faka isicelo sokufudumala entanyeni nge-menthol, utshwala, iMenovazine.