Noma yimiphi imfundo esikhumbeni, ebuhlungu kakhulu, iphakamisa ukukhathazeka kanye nesidingo sokucacisa isimo sabo kanye nesizathu sokubukeka kwabo. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi babhekana nokutholakala kwesibhamu ngemuva kwekhanda - ukwakheka okuzungezile, okungabonakaliswa ngokuhlukahluka okuhlukahlukene, okwenza kube nezinhlobonhlobo zokuzwa okungazinhle nezinguquko esikhumbeni. Ake sicabangele, kungani kungase kube khona ukulimala kokunene kwesokunxele noma kwesobunxele, futhi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe ukuze kuqedwe imfundo enjalo.
Izimbangela zezigaxa ngemuva kwekhanda
Ukulimala
Isizathu esivame kakhulu nesicacile sokubukeka kanzima, i-bump ebuhlungu ngemuva kwekhanda yisifo sokushaya, noma ukuhlukunyezwa komshini. Ngenxa yengozi, ukuvuvukala kwezicubu kwenzeka, kuvame ukuhambisana ne-hematoma. Ngokuvamile izigaxa ezinjalo zidlula ngokuzimela emva kwesikhashana, ngaphandle kokudinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile. Kodwa inqubo yokulungisa izicubu ingasheshiswa uma ukucindezeleka okubandayo kusetshenziselwa endaweni ewonakele (esebenza kahle kungakapheli amahora angu-24 ngemva kokulimala), bese kuthi (amahora angu-24-48 kamuva) - ukucindezela okufudumele nokusebenzisa amafutha okugcoba, njll.
Ukulunywa kwezinambuzane
Uma kukhona inhlama ku-nape, okulimaza uma icindezelwe futhi ishaya, cishe, lokhu kungumphumela wokuluma kwezinambuzane. Ukuqeda imfundo enjalo, kunconywa ukuba uthathe i-antihistamine futhi usebenzise ngokunenzuzo ama-antiseptic wangaphandle kanye nezinhlungu zokuphulukisa.
Atheroma
I-bump ku-occiput ingaba i- atheroma - ukwakheka okunamandla okubangelwa ukuvinjelwa komzila we-gland sebaceous. I-atheroma ayinabuhlungu, kodwa ingakhula ngokushesha, futhi ishaywa ngenxa yokutheleleka, ibangela ubuhlungu nokubuyiselwa kwesikhumba. Kulesi simo, kufanele ubone udokotela bese ususa i-cone ngendlela yokuhlinzwa noma nge-laser.
Lipoma
I-softoma, ephathekayo, engenabuhlungu ngokuvamile i-lipoma, isifo esixhumene nesishukela esithinta izicubu ezingaphansi. Ezimweni eziningi, lezi zigaxa azikwenzi lutho, zikhula kancane kancane, ngaphandle kokuletha izinzwa ezingathandeki. Noma kunjalo, kusengcono ukubonisana nodokotela.
Fibroma
Isisu esinobuthi, esakhiwa izicubu ezixhumene nesibindi, ngokuvamile sivela ngemuva kwekhanda ngenxa yalokho okufingqiwe ngokweqile namazolo wamaseli. I-bump enjalo ingaba nzima noma ithambile, unomlenze. Ukukhathazeka kwe-fibroid kungase kubangele ukuhlukunyezwa kwakhe. Lezi zakhiwo zisuswe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene:
- i-laser therapy;
- ukuhlelwa kwemininingwane;
- electrocoagulation, njll.
I-Wart
I-bump encane ku-occiput ingaba yi-wart ebangelwa ukutheleleka nokusebenza kwe- papillomavirus . Kwezinye izimo, ama-warts angabangela ukushaywa. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-wart nobukhulu balo, i-dermatologist inganikeza izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokwelapha - kusuka ekuthathweni kwezidakamizwa kuze kube yilapho ususwa.
Hemangioma
Uma i-cones eyindilinga ekhanda ibomvu, mhlawumbe, le hemangioma iyisisu esiyingozi se-vascular eyenzeka ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kwezidakamizwa ezingaphelele. Ukwakhiwa okunjalo ekuhlukumezweni
- ukuhlinzwa;
- i-laser;
- ukuhlekisa, njll.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngaphandle kokuthola imbangela yokubonakala kwama-cones ngemuva kwekhanda, akuyona into engathandeki ukuzisebenzisa ngokuzimela noma yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha. Isinqumo esifanele kunazo zonke ekutholeni inkinga enjalo ukuxhumana nodokotela noma dermatologist.