I-albhamu iyingxenye yeprotheni, ngoba isifo esisabela ngayo isibindi. Ngokuvamile, njengephesenti, i-plasma yegazi iqukethe i-albin engaba ngu-65%. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaprotheni aphansi ayenamaphilisi aphansi atholakala ku-flure cerebrospinal, interstitial and lymphatic fluids.
Kungani sidinga i-albinini?
Indima yabo emzimbeni ibaluleke kakhulu. Ama-albhamu ayadingeka ukugcina ingcindezi ye-osmotic ye-plasma futhi iyinhlobo yesitoko sokudla. Ezimweni ezibucayi, zidliwa ngumzimba kuqala, ngoba ziqukethe inani elikhulu lama-amino acids. Ama-albhamu ayingxenye eqondile yokuhamba:
- i-fatty acids;
- i-bilirubin ;
- amavithamini;
- i-cholesterol .
Ngakho-ke, ukuphulwa kokuhlushwa kwama-albhamu kuhlasela kakhulu umzimba wonke.
Iyini isimiso se-albumin yokuhlushwa egazini?
Umkhuba we-albinin egazini labesifazane nabesilisa kufana nhlobo. Ngakho-ke empilweni yamukelwa ukuthi ingasebenzisi isignali socansi, kodwa isigaba sonyaka lapho sichaza imiphumela yokuhlaziywa. Ngosizo lwezifundo zemitholampilo zithole ukuthi zingaki amagremu weprotheni afakwe ilitha legazi:
- Kuzingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-14, isiqhelo singama-38-54 amayunithi.
- Esikhathini sesigaba seminyaka engu-14-60, ukuhlushwa kwe-albinini kungamayunithi angu-35-50.
- Emva kuka-60 kunciphisa kancane kule nkomba - 34-38 g / l.
Nsuku zonke isibindi sikhiqiza cishe amagremu angu-15 amaqhezu amaprotheni. Inqubo iyaqhubeka njalo, kusukela ubude be-albinini buphansi kakhulu, izinsuku ezingu-17-20 kuphela.
Ukuguqulwa kwe-albinini yokuhlushwa, njengombuso, kuyisiqinisekiso sezinqubo ze-pathological ezenzeka emzimbeni womuntu. Ukuncipha kwemvelo kwinhlawulo kwenzeka kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokuncelisa, ngoba umama uhlanganyela nengane yakhe izinto ezidingekayo ekuphileni okuvamile. Ukwandisa ekugxilweni, okungahambisani nezifo,
Thola isibonakaliso sakho seprotheyini ehlanzekile egazini ngokudlula isampula ukuze uhlaziye.
Ukuze unqume ukuthi izinga le-albinini egazini livamile, kwanele ukudlulisa isampula segazi. Ucingo lwenziwa esitokisini esiyingozi emgqeni. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi ukuhlunga kwamaprotheni amaqhezu kungashintsha uma umuntu esezinyaweni isikhathi eside noma enesifo esingathí sina ngaphambi kokuba athathe igazi.