Iminduze - izitshalo ezingapheli zensimu, ngokumangalisayo ngokumangalisayo ngesimo nangemibala yezimbali. Ukunakekela iminduze ngokujwayelekile akubangeli inkathazo: ama-bulb kulula ukutshala, akudingeki ukuba uphuthumele futhi uchithe njalo. Kudingeka kuphela ngezimbali ngezikhathi, ukukhulula umhlabathi futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukondla umquba. Kodwa esikhathini esilandelayo, izitshalo zidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Yini okufanele uyenze eduze nabalimi, ngemuva kokuthi iminduze isiphelile?
Indlela yokunciphisa iminduze emva kokuqhakaza?
Ukulungisa i-lily ebusika kuqala ngokususwa kwezimbali ezomile. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze isitshalo singasebenzisi amandla ukuvuthwa imbewu. Ngisho nangemva kokuba izimbali seziphelile, kanti lesi sitshalo asibheki ukuhlobisa, kungcono ukugwema ukusika iziqu. Ngisho nezihlahla ezimile neziqabunga aziyeki ukunikeza i-bulb enezakhi. Ukutshala izimbali ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwenziwa kuphela ekupheleni kwenkathi futhi kwenziwa ngendlela yokuthi izimpande zonyaka owodwa, ezitholakala cishe ezingeni lomhlabathi, zigcinwa. Izimpande zonyaka zihlinzeka nge-bulb ye-flower ngenomso owengeziwe.
Ukuze ufihle ukubukeka okungathandeki kweminduze ephelile kwi-flowerbed, indlela elula ukukwenza ukuguqulwa - ukutshala phambi kobude obude noma izimbali zonyaka ezimboza izitshalo ezinamaphiko.
Ukwengezwa kweminduze emva kokuchichima
Iminduze emva kokuchiza impela ifaka ama-potassium-phosphorus. Ochwepheshe abacebisi ukusetshenziselwa ukufaka imifino ngamaminerali amaminerali, ngoba emva kokusungulwa kaningi, iminduze iba buhlungu kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukubekezelela ubusika, cishe kungabonakaliswa ukutheleleka, futhi kuqhuma kahle ngonyaka ozayo.
Kungenzeka futhi ukuba ukondle iminduze ngezinye izinto eziphilayo, ngaphandle komquba omusha nomquba . Lezi zinsuku zingabangela ukushiswa kwe-bulb noma zivuse izifo ezifayo nezifo ezithathelwanayo. Kungcono ekupheleni kwezimbali ukwenza izixazululo ezikhethekile, isisekelo esithengiswa ezitolo ezikhethekile. Ngenxa yalokhu okunomsoco owengeziwe, i-bulb iyavuthwa kangcono, futhi ihlelwe imbali. Kunconywa ukuba ukwandise ukutshala kwesitshalo ukuze ama-bulbs athole ukutholakala okudingekayo kwezakhi zomzimba kulo lonke ubusika futhi ukhule ngamandla.
Ukutshala izimbali ngemuva kokuchichima
Akubona bonke abalimi abakwaziyo isikhathi esifanele, lapho iminduze emva kokubhoboza. Ochwepheshe batusa ukwenza lokhu kungakapheli amasonto amathathu kuya kwangu-4 ngemuva kokuphela kwezimbali. Uma wenza ukufakelwa kuqala ekuqaleni, khona-ke isitshalo noma ubunzima sijwayele, noma singafa ngokuphelele.
Ukuze ufake izimbali, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa izingxenye ezifile zesitshalo, bese unikeza i-bulb ukuba yome emthunzini futhi uyiphathe ngesifo sokubulala amagciwane, isibonelo, isisombululo esiphezu se-potassium permanganate noma amalahle. Izinto zokutshala eziqediwe zitshalwe emibhedeni yemifula eboshwe.
Ukugcina ama-lily ama-lily
Kodwa ukuhamba ebusika emhlabeni kungaba nezinhlobo ezithile zeminduze. Ukumelana nomkhuhlane, isibonelo, ama-Asian hybrids, ukubekezelela kahle ngisho
Indawo yokuhlala yesikhulumi ebusika
Kunconywa ukumboza izinhlobonhlobo zasempumalanga zezimbali zezingadi ngesikhathi sokubandayo ngezingqimba ze-peat noma amaqabunga ezihlahla. Ukugxilongwa okungcono kwama-bulb ebusika kungqimba lweqhwa. Entwasahlobo, indawo yokukhosela esuka kumgquba isuswa njengoba isimo sezulu sishintsha.