Kunombono - imibono yesimanje kakhulu

Ngokushesha konke kuceliwe, kunokuqedela ibhaluni. Omunye angathanda ukwandisa isikhala futhi enze igumbi lokuphumula eligcwele kusuka ebhaleni, ukufudumala nokulifaka ngaphakathi nangaphandle, othile umane nje ukhathalela ukubukeka kwawo kokubukeka. Kunoma yikuphi, ulwazi mayelana nezinto zokuqedela i-balcony kuyoba usizo lapho ukhetha okukhethwa kukho.

Kunokuba ungakwazi ukuhlobisa i-balcony?

Ukuthola kangcono ibhaluni, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi umehluko phakathi kwezinto zokuqeda, izici zesicelo sabo semisebenzi yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle. Akuzona zonke izinhlobo zokuqedela ezifanele futhi eziphumelelayo ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza, ngakho-ke ukukhetha kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuyisigaba esibalulekile, esidinga indlela yokusebenza, ucabangela zonke izici.

Ukugoba kwebhokisi ngaphakathi

Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi bangahlobisa kanjani i-balcony ngaphakathi, ukuze igumbi libukeka lihle, futhi ukugqoka kwenziwe imisebenzi eyabelwe yona. Ukuzikhethela akuxhomeke ekufisweni kuphela, kodwa futhi kumathuba ezemali, ngoba kukhona izinto ezibiza imali eningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uhlela ukwakha ukuzwakalisa ngezandla zakho, amanye amasu ngeke akwazi ukuqala okokuqala, futhi kuzodingeka ukhethe indaba elula ukuyifaka.

Ochwepheshe, ukuphendula lo mbuzo, kungcono ukuqeda isibonisi, banikezwa ukuze bajwayele ukuxhumana nabo abayisithupha, ngokombono wabo, izinto ezihamba phambili kulezi zinhloso, ngokubheka izinkomba zokusebenza.

1. Ukugcoba . Into ethandwa kakhulu, enenzuzo eningi kakhulu: ubungane bemvelo, ukusebenza okuhle kokuqhaqhazela, ukuqina nokulula ukufakwa.
2. Amaphaneli we-MDF . Lokhu okubonakalayo kubonakala ngokusebenza okuphezulu, ukuhlanganiswa okukhulu kwemidwebo kanye ne-shades, intengo engabizi futhi ukungabi nesidingo sokwakheka okungcono.
3. Drywall . Nakuba iphakanyiswa nje kuphela njengesendlalelo sokuqala, hhayi isendlalelo sokugcina, iyovame ukusetshenziswa ngenxa yamanye amahle: izindleko eziphansi, ukufakwa okulula kanye nekhono lokusebenzisa izixazululo ezihlukahlukene zokwakha.
4. Ukushisa . Abaningi abazibuza, kunokuba badonsa ibhokisi ngaphakathi, bacabange ukuthi le ndaba ihloselwe imisebenzi yangaphandle. Kuyiqiniso, kodwa ngengxenye. Ukuguqulwa kusetshenziselwa ngempumelelo imisebenzi yangaphakathi.
5. Amaphaneli we-PVC. Le nto ifana ne-siding, kodwa isetshenziselwa umsebenzi wangaphakathi kuphela.
6. Amapaneli we-Sandwich. Amaphaneli anjalo amathathu athandwa kakhulu ekuqedeni i-balcony ngaphakathi ngenxa yezimfanelo zabo ezinhle: isisindo esincane, ukuhambisana kwemvelo, ukuqina, ukushisa okuhle nokushisa umsindo, ukumelana nezifungushe kanye nomkhwa.

Kunokuthunga i-balcony ngaphandle?

Ukubonakala kwangaphandle kwebhokisi kumele kuhlangabezane nezidingo eziningi, ngakho-ke, akunconywa ukuba uthembele ekukhethweni kwezinto kuphela zokuhlinzekwa kwe-aesthetics. Ukukhetha ukuthi ungadonsa yini i-balcony evela ngaphandle, kubalulekile ukujwayela izinto eziqediwe zokugcina ezihloselwe lezi zinhloso. Ochwepheshe ngokumelene nesizinda sezinto eziningi bahlukanisa izinto ezintathu ezinokwethenjelwa, ezingabizi futhi eziphumelelayo.

1. Ukukhishwa okufakiwe. Lezi yiziqeshana zensimbi ehlanganisiwe eboshwe nama-polymers. Izinto ezinjalo zihlukile: ukuthembeka okuphezulu, ukutholakala, ukumelana nemithonya yangaphandle yokukhanya nomswakama, izinguquko zokushisa nokufakwa okusheshayo.
2. Ibhodi eboshiwe eyenziwe ngepulasitiki. Lezi zinto zingabizi futhi zithandwa ngenxa yalezi zimfanelo: azilahlekelwa umbala futhi zime ngokuphila komsebenzi omude futhi zinikezwa ngobanzi obubanzi.
3. Ukushisa. Siyakhumbula lokhu okushiwo ngenhla, kodwa kufanelekile ukukhuluma ngezinzuzo zayo, kuhlanganise nokuhlala isikhathi eside, ukumelana nezifungushe kanye nokubunjwa kwesikhunta, ukumelana nokushisa nomlilo, ukuqina nokumelana nezinguquko zokushisa.

Izinguquko zesembozo sebhokisi

Kokubili ingaphandle nendawo yangaphakathi ebhaleni idinga amakhono athile nolwazi. Uma unquma ukwenza ukufakwa kwakho siqu, khona-ke kufanele ukhethe izinto ezilula ukuzinamathisela. Noma kunjalo, uma kungumbuzo wokuqeda umsebenzi wangaphandle, kungcono ukuthembela ochwepheshe, ikakhulukazi uma i-balcony itholakala ngaphezu kwesitezi sesibili.

Ukugcoba kwebhokisi elinemigodi

Uma ingaphandle kwebhokisi likhethiwe ukuqedela, kufanele uqaphele ezinye zezici zalezi zinto nokufakwa kwayo. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zale ndaba:

1. I-Vinyl. Iphikisana nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kusuka ku -70 kuya ku-+60 degrees. Ayishisi, ayiboli, ayishisi.
2. Metallic. Ukuphakama kalula, okubonakala ngokuqina nokumelana nezinguquko ekushiseni, umswakama nokukhanya kwelanga.

Ukuqeda kuyodingeka;

1. Ukugcoba kanye nezesekeli kuwo (izingxenyeni zangaphakathi nangaphandle, ukuxhuma nokuqeda amathrekhi, ukuqala no-J-iphrofayili).
2. Izikhwama zokuzibamba ezihlanganisiwe kanye nokulungiswa kwamacompsi.
3. I-Beam yesayizi ye-crate 30x30 noma i-60x60.
4. Uma kunesidingo, usimende lwamatshe kanye ne-primer ngezindawo zensimbi.

Inqubo yokufaka i-siding:

1. Ukufaka i-crate.
2. Ukufaka phansi kwebhande elingenalutho.
3. Ingxenyeni engenhla kwebhande elimhlophe.
4. Ukwelashwa kwekhanda lokubheka.
5. Ukufakwa kwe-siding.

Ukushona kwebhokisi elinepulasitiki

Lolu hlobo lwezinto zokuqeda lunezinzuzo eziningana:

1. Ukumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zezemvelo nezendalo.
2. Unamanani amukelekile.
3. Ecological.
4. Ukuqina akusilo phansi kunezinye izinto.

Le nguqulo yesiphetho ifana kakhulu nokufakwa kwesikhala, njengoba amaphaneli e-PVC afana nawo ngokuyisisekelo sokufakwa. Ukuze unciphise ipulatifomu eneplastiki, kufanele ulandele ukulandelana kwezenzo.

1. Dedela, uma kunesidingo, isiphetho esidala.
2. Yenza ukulungiswa okudingekayo esikhumbeni sefreyimu.
3. Uma kuhleliwe, sebenzisa ukugxila.
4. Ukushisa ngokubeka ama-panels eplastiki.

Ukushona kwebhokisi elineshidi elifakiwe

Ukuthunga i-balcony kusuka ngaphandle ngebhodi eligciniwe noma ishidi elifakiwe, kufanele wazi ukuthi umyalelo wokusebenza ulungisiwe kanye neminye imininingwane yokuziphatha kwawo.

1. Okokuqala udinga ukuqeda ukugqoka okudala nokuhlanza ubuso.
2. Okulandelayo, udinga ukufaka ifreyimu eyenziwe ngensimbi noma i-crate yamapulangwe. Ubude besinyathelo buphakanyiswa ngamamitha angu-1-1.2.
3. Ama-Fasteners akhiqizwa ngosizo lwezigqoko ezikhethekile ngezigqoko, ezikhethwe umbala wendaba.

Amathiphu wokufaka ishidi elifakiwe noma ishidi elifakiwe:

1. Uma uhlela uphahla lwezinto ezifanayo, khona-ke kufanele ukhethe amashidi ngezinqwaba ezinzima.
2. Ukuze uvimbele umsindo owenziwe yi-cornwall ngenkathi kunemvula nesichotho, ungakwazi ukuyibeka phezu koqweqwe olujulile lokugxila.

Ukugobhoza kwebhokisi elinamabhande

Uma umbuzo wukuthi unqume kanjani umklamo unqunywe futhi ukhetho lwe-euro lukhethiwe, khona-ke ungacela ukuthi ungayihlobisa kanjani i-balcony nge-lining yourself, kungenzeka ukwazi ukulondoloza imali emsebenzini wokufaka. Uma unamakhono ayisisekelo nesifiso, ungahlobisa i-balcony ngokwenza zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo isinyathelo-nge-isinyathelo.

1. Uma kunesidingo, udinga ukuqeda isiphetho esidala.
2. Isigaba esilandelayo yilapho kudalwa ama-lath avela emgqeni wezinkuni.
3. Sika izingxenye ezidingekayo ukuze ubukhulu bembane.
4. Ukufakwa kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izikrini zokuzibamba.

Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo umahluko phakathi kokugqoka kanye nokumbesa. Ukuze ugweme ukudideka, uma ukhetha, umuntu kufanele azi ukuthi umehluko phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezibonakalayo.

1. I-lining kanye ne-lining ibhodi elihleliwe, kodwa-ke, ukuhluka okuqala kunomswakama walo wemvelo, kanti okwesibini kuyomile ngokuphelele.
2. Iphrofayili yelineni yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu (ine-grooves evimbela ukukhuphuka).
3. I-lining ijulile kakhulu kunokuhlanganiswa kwe-pile-and-groove, echaphazela amandla nokuthembeka kwesakhiwo.

I-flooring enamanzi ebhaluni

Umbuzo wokuthi ingabe ibhaluni lingenziwa ngani, unezixazululo eziningi futhi akuzona zonke ezijwayelekile. Wonke umuntu usetshenziselwa ukuthi i-laminate isetshenziswe njenge-flooring, eyodwa ngaphakathi kwendawo yangaphakathi yangaphakathi nekwakhiwa kwangaphandle kungatholakali kuphela izindonga nokufakwe kwendwangu, kodwa nezakhi zokwakha ezivela ngaphandle. Abantu abaningi banquma ukunciphisa ibhakhodi nge-laminate, kodwa abazi ukuthi bangayenza kanjani kahle.

Kumele uqaphele ukuthi le laminate ayibekezelele kahle ukushintshwa kokushisa, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi kufanelekile ukukhetha umhlobiso wangaphandle lokhu okushiwo. I-Laminate ayithandi umswakama, ukuyisebenzisa njengesiphetho kusuka ngaphandle, akudingeki ukubala ukuqina. Ukuqeda ngaphakathi kungenye indaba. Inqubo yokuqeda le nto ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi inzima kakhulu, iningi labo alihambisani nemisebenzi yamakhosi.

Ukulinganisa ibhaluni nama-MDF amapoli

Ukuvezwa kwebhokisi ngamabhodi e-MDF kuye kwaba kuhle kakhulu. Lapha kungumbuzo wokuqeda ukusebenza kwangaphakathi, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa amapaneli e-MDF avela ngaphandle - akusho nje ukudlulisela imiphumela yemvelo kanye nemvelo futhi ngokushesha uzosasebenziseka. Uma ubhekene nalezi zinto kunenzuzo eningi, ngenxa yokuthi isetshenziswe kaningi ngemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuqeda.

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zalesi sihloko zihlanganisa:

1. Ukumelana okuhle kwamanzi.
2. Amandla nokuqina.
3. Ukuqhuba kwe-thermal.
4. Kulula ukufakwa.
5. Intengo engabizi.
6. Ukukhethwa kwemidwebo enkulu kanye nemidwebo engingayisebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo ngezinto zokwemvelo.

Yima i-balcony nge-plasterboard

Ukukhetha ukuthi yini okumele uyiqede ibhokisi ngaphakathi, kunconywa ukuba unake inketho engabizi futhi elula - ibhodi le-gypsum. Ngosizo lwakhe, ungakwazi ukugubha izindonga zevolon noma i-drywall ngehlukaniso phakathi kwekhishi kanye nebhaluni. Le nto ibhajethi, ilula futhi ilula ukuyifaka, nakuba kanye ne-pluses kunemikhuba eminingi, phakathi kwayo:

1. Hhayi ukumelana nomswakama, ngisho noma izici zisho enye into.
2. Akwenqabe ukwakheka kwesikhunta kanye ne-fungus, ngokuba yindawo ehle.
3. Unomthelela obuthakathaka ekucindezelekeni kwemishini.
4. Ngemuva kokufakwa, le ndaba idinga ukucubungula okwengeziwe kwamajoyina.

Ukulinganisa ibhaluni ngesihlahla

Kuthandwa kakhulu, nakuba kungabi eshibhile - ukufakwa kwebhokisi elinamabhodlela enkuni - ibhodi elikhethekile lokugqoka noma amapaneli enkuni. Uma ngabe umbuzo wukuthi unqume kanjani umklamo unqunywe, futhi njengoba izinto ezikhethiwe ziphakanyiswe izinkuni, kudingeke ukuba ufunde ngazo zonke izinkinga kanye nezinzuzo zalolu hlobo lwemvelo.

Izinzuzo zezinkuni njengezinto zokuqeda:

1. Ukuhambisana kwemvelo.
2. Okuwusizo nokuhleleka, ngenxa yokuthungwa okuyingqayizivele, okunomuthi osikiwe.
3. I-Easiness yokufakwa, ongayenza ngaphandle kokuba namakhono akhethekile namakhono.
4. Ukungaqiniseki, kodwa kuncike kokunakekelwa okufanele.
5. Ukukwazi ukushintsha shades ngosizo lwezinto ezikhethekile zokucubungula.

Ukunganaki kwezinkuni uma zisetshenziswe njengoba kuphelile:

1. Kunezimo zokukhwabanisa kwendwangu yamapulangwe, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhethe umakhi oqinisekisiwe onedumela elingenakulinganiswa.
2. Isihlahla sinomthelela kakhulu kumswakama futhi kushintsho lokushisa, ngakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uphathe kahle le nto nge-varnish ekhethekile noma upende ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwayo.

Ukuvulwa kwebhokisi elivaliwe yindlu

Uma amathuba ezezimali avumela, khona-ke umbuzo wendlela yokunciphisa ibhaluni ungasombulula ngokusebenzisa izinto ezintsha ezilandelana ngempumelelo ukhuni - i-block of Hausa. Indlela yokugxila nokuqothula isikhwama ngale ndaba kuzokusiza ukuba ufunde umzila wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ekusebenziseni kwawo.

1. Faka uhlaka lwesipuphu somoya, esivame ukusetshenziswa njengesikhumba.
2. Hlanganisa i-crate. Ukuze wenze lokhu, amabhulokhi enkuni, ne-interval of 60-70 centimeters ifakwe kusetshenziswa amakhophi.
3. Yenza ukufakwa kwezinto zokushisa ezishisayo. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukukhetha inguqulo ye-insulation roll, kodwa ithayili.
4. Ngokuqondile noma ngokuqondile, ibhodi yebhodi ifakiwe. Ukuze ulungise le nto, izipikili, izigqoko, izikhwama noma iziqu eziyisisekelo zisetshenziswe kakhulu.
5. Mask emaceleni (wangaphandle nangaphakathi) ngamapayipi akhethekile.