I-shrub enhle kakhulu yomdala omnyama ingokomndeni we-honeysuckle. Phakathi neMinyaka Ephakathi, lesi sitshalo esinqumayo sabhekwa njengomuthi ongcwele, okwazi ukuphilisa izifo eziningi.
Umdala omnyama uhlanganise iziqu. Umbala wamagatsha amancane uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuqala, bese uphendukela obomvu obuhlaza. Amaqabunga ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka, izimbali zimhlophe futhi ziphuzi, nephunga elimnandi. Izithelo ezinobuthi zi-black-violet. Blossom black elderberry kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuJuni, izithelo zawo zivuthiwe ngo-Agasti-Septemba.
Ngokuvamile labo bantu abasebenzisa ukwelashwa kwemithi yendabuko kanye namakhambi okwelapha, banesithakazelo lapho umdala omnyama ekhula khona eRussia. Ake sizame ukuphendula lo mbuzo.
Kuphi eRussia kukhula amajikijolo omdala we-blackberryberry?
I-shrub yomdala omnyama itholakala kulo lonke ingxenye yaseYurophu yaseRussia kusukela ekugcineni kweDon naseGulf of Finland. Umdala ukhula ezindaweni eziphakeme zaseCaucasus. E-Siberia, kunezifunda zalo eziseningizimu, lapho ama-blackberries amnyama ekhula khona.
Umuthi omncane noma isikhukhula se-blackberryberry omnyama singatholakala ehlathini elimnyama nelisihlahla kanye nasenqenqemeni lapho lingakha khona amahlumela angempela. Umdala omnyama ukhula endleleni, phezulu ezintabeni noma eduze komfula. Ukuhlobisa ngokuyinhloko kuba isihlahla, uma kubonakala izithelo ezimnyama ezimnyama, ezigcinwa emva kokuwa kwamaqabunga.
Umdala omnyama ukhula ngokushesha kakhulu. I-shrub ithanda izindawo zelanga, ngenkathi ingabi nemikhuba emibi nakumthunzi. Nakuba lesi sitshalo singenakuzithoba, kodwa sikhula kangcono emhlabathini ovuthiwe ogcwele umanyolo. Ihambisa umdala omnyama ngembewu kanye nezendlalelo, ama-cuttings kanye nezingane ezincane. Uma ebusika abamnyama bebredberries busika ebusika, okuvame ukuvela ezindaweni eziphakathi zaseRussia naseSiberia, khona-ke entwasahlobo ngokuvamile kutholakala amagatsha afile.
I-elder elderberry isetshenziswa kabanzi emithini yomuthi. Kusukela kumakhelwane akhe alungiselela ama-gout, i-rheumatism, isifo sezinso nokuvuvukala kwamajoyina. Okumnyama omuhle elderberry
Usetshenzisiwe omdala we-elderberry nokudla okunomsoco. Kusuka kulungiselele ukugaxeka okumnandi, ujamu, i-jelly. Izithelo ezivuthiwe kufanelekile ukuthola umbala wokudla. Abanye abesimame basebenzisa ama-elderberries omisiwe lapho beqoqa ukhukhamba kanye neminye imifino.
Ngenxa yomphumela walo wokuhlobisa, i-elderberry ebomvu ivame ukukhula emapaki nasezindadidi. Amahlamvu ayo okuhlobisa, ama-lacy inflorescences wezimbali ezivuthayo nama-brushes of izithelo ezinhle ezikhanyayo angaba umhlobiso omuhle kakhulu kunoma yikuphi indawo eseduze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, elderberry omnyama ibhekwa njengeju elihle kakhulu.