Izimbali ze-lichnis zijwayele kakhulu iningi elingaphansi kwegama elithi "insipho" noma "insipho yaseTatar". Futhi eqinisweni, izimpande nezimbali ze-lichenis yezitshalo ziyashesha, ngenxa yokuthi zisetshenziswe ngaphambi kokugeza. Imbali ehlala njalo ineziqu eziqondile eziqondile kanye ne-inflorescences eyindilinga, ehlanganisa izimbali ezincane zezibomvu, i-orange, i-crimson, i-lilac noma i-white. Labo abalimi bembali, abafana nalezi zimbali ezinesizotha, bayoba nesithakazelo sokufunda ukuthi bangakhula kanjani i-licnis kusuka kumbewu.
Ukutshala nokumnakekela
ULichnis ukhula cishe yonke indawo. Izimbali akuzona ikakhulukazi ezizidingayo ezimweni ezikhulayo, kodwa ukulima ngokuphumelelayo kubalulekile ukukhetha indawo yokutshala. Izici ezilandelayo kufanele zicatshangelwe:
- Cishe zonke izinhlobo zembali zikhetha izindawo ezikhanyisiwe zelanga, ngaphandle komqhele okhanda, okhula kahle emthunzini;
- ngoba лихниса okungcono kukhona efanelekayo evundile, kahle drained, inhlabathi ngokulinganisela umswakama.
Ukutshala imbewu ngenzalo
Ukukhiqizwa kwelayisensi kubonakala ngembewu nangokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Izinhlobo ze-Terry nazo zingasakazwa yi-cuttings. Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezimbali zamasiko zikhula futhi zihlwanyela. Uma ukhula i-licnis kusuka embewu, ukuhlwanyela emhlabathini ovulekile kwenziwa kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya kuJuni. Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, kutuswa ukusebenzisa isihlabathi (mhlawumbe amanzi emlambo) enhlabathini ibhakede le-1 m². Enhlabathini yobumba, kuyadingeka ukwengeza ama-humus noma umquba . Ukuze imbewu, imbewu ihlwanyelwa emabhokisini ngoMashi. Ngemva kokuhlwanyela, izitsha zifakwa endaweni epholile. Emva kwamasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu, izithombo zidluliselwa ekamelweni elinokushisa kwe-+18 ... +20 degrees. Lapho imbewu ikhula, itshalwe endaweni ekhethiwe. I-blossoming ihluma kuphela ngonyaka ozayo.
Ukunakekela
Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuchelela njalo, ikakhulukazi esimweni esishisayo esomile. Kodwa akufanele uvumele ukuqhuma komswakama, umphumela ongase ube izimpande ezibolayo. I-Lichnis idinga ukufaka umanyolo ngamaminerali amaminerali, aqaliswa cishe kanye ngenyanga, kuze kuphele isikhathi eside. Ekwindla, lesi sitshalo sithengiswa empandeni, kodwa akudingeki ukuba kube khona indawo yokukhosela imbali ebusika engenamakhaza.
Ngemuva kweminyaka emihlanu yokukhula endaweni eyodwa, isitshalo kufanele sitshalwe kabusha. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izimbali ze-lichnis ziqala ukukhula ezincane, kanti i-inflorescence iba yinto encane kakhulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngo-Agasti, ama-rhizomes avuliwe, ahlukaniswe futhi afakwe esakhiweni esilungisiwe.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zelayisensi
Lichnis we-Chalcedonian
Lesi sitshalo singamaphesenti angama-90 ubude namaqabunga ovate avele. Izimbali zakha ama-inflorescences amakhulu (10 cm ububanzi) obomvu, omhlophe noma obomvana obomvu obomvu. Izinkomishi zezimbali zine-pubescence elula. Ukuhlakulela izinhlobo ezilula neziphindwe kabili ze-Chalcedonian lichen. Isikhathi sokuvuna - kusukela engxenyeni yesibili kaJuni kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Ukuhlukahluka okuthandwa kakhulu yiyona "cross cross" ene-inflorescences emhlophe ne-pink.
Lichnis Haage
I-Garden hybrid ne-compact shrub kuze kufike ku-45 cm high. Izimbali ezibomvu noma ezi-orange ezicishe zibe ngu-5 cm ububanzi ziqoqwe ngebhayisikili zezingcezu eziningana. Ibanga elithi "Molten Lava" lihlukaniswa nezimbali ezibomvu ezigcwele ezimhlophe.
I-Lichenis igqoke umqhele
I-shrub isukela ku-45 kuya ku-90 cm ephezulu nge-shade elimnyama elimahlamvu futhi elimhlophe, elibomvu, izimbali ezibomvu, lenziwe ibhulashi. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza sisukela ngoJuni kuze ku-Agasti ekuqaleni.
Lichnis Alpine
Izinhlobonhlobo ezincane kunazo zonke ze-licnice zinokuphakama okungaphezu kuka-20 cm. Izimpande zesitshalo zakha i-rosette. Izimbali ezibomvu noma ezibomvu zakha i-inflorescence-panicle. I-alpine lichnis ikhula kusukela ngoJuni kuze kube sekupheleni kukaJulayi.
I-Lichnis viscaria (i-tar)
I-Flower enesihlahla kuze kufike ku-1 imitha. Izimbali zombala obomvu ziqoqwe ku-whorls. Unesikhathi sokuqala sokubilisa - kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuJuni.