Ngingakwazi yini ukukhulelwa nge-spiral?

Sekuyisikhathi eside idivayisi ye-intrauterine ithandwa kakhulu kwabesifazane njengendlela yokuvikela okuthembekile ekukhulelweni okungadingeki. Kodwa, eqinisweni, ukuvimbela ukuvimbela ukubeletha kuphumelelayo nge-spiral?

I-intrauterine device: isimiso sesenzo nemithetho yokusetshenziswa

Ukuthandwa kwedivaysi ye-intrauterine kuchazwa ukuthi ukuvikelwa kokukhulelwa kuqala ngokushesha ngemuva kokwethulwa kokubeletha. Ngokufanayo, emva kokukhipha ukuvuthwa, ukukhiqizwa okujwayelekile kuvuswa ngokushesha. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zanamuhla ze-intrauterine kungabangela ukukhathazeka kowesifazane futhi akuphazamisi ubulili.

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuvimbela ngokweqile usebenzisa idivayisi ye-intrauterine:

1. Idivayisi ye-intrauterine ifakiwe iminyaka engaba mihlanu. Ngokwezibalo, kungenzeka ukuthi ukukhulelwa okungafuneki, kulesi simo, ku-0.5% kuphela. Umphumela wokuvikelwa usekelwe ekuvuthweni kwezinto ezikhethekile - i-levonorgestrel, enezakhiwo ezikhumbuza umphumela wemithi yama-hormone.
2. Ungabeka idivayisi ye-intrauterine iminyaka eyisikhombisa. Lolu hlobo lwe-spiral luqukethe inani elincane lethusi nesiliva, okunikeza u-98% wokuvimbela ukukhulelwa okuthembekile.

Ingozi yokukhulelwa lapho usebenzisa i-intrauterine idivayisi incike ezintweni eziningi:

1. Okokuqala, i-spiral ayinamthelela ekukhulelwe. Umsebenzi wayo ukuvimbela iqanda elivuthiwe kakade ukuthi lihlanganiswe nodonga lwe-uterine futhi lidale ukuqeda kokuqala kokukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo: "Ngingakwazi yini ukukhulelwa nge-spiral?" Isuswe ngokwayo.
2. Idivayisi ye-intrauterine, ngeshwa, ayikwazi ukulondolozwa kusuka ku-ectopic pregnancy. Cishe ngamaphesenti angu-2 kuya kwezingama-3% iqanda elikhulelwe lihlelwe embumbeni ye-fallopian, hhayi ukungena emgodini wesibindi. Futhi ngenxa yalokho - ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kuyaqhubeka nokukhula futhi ngokuvunguza.
3. Ithuba lokukhulelwa likhuphuka uma ukugqoka ukuvuthwa kuzokwenziwa kungahloliwe. Ngokuvamile, ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa ngokweqile kudala i-epithelium, futhi kuyakuphazamisa inqubo yokuqinisa iqanda odongeni lwesibeletho. Kunconywa ukuthi ungayinaki ukuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile kumjozi wezinkinga zomzimba noma ngokuzimela ukuze uhlole izintuthwane.
4. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi idivayisi ye-intrauterine yenzelwe isikhathi esithile sokusetshenziswa. Ekupheleni kwalesi sikhathi, i-spiral kumele isuswe futhi ithathwe indawo entsha.
5. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwethulwa kwedivaysi ye-intrauterine akukhuthazwa ngabesifazane abangenayo i-nulliparous ukuze bagweme izinkinga ezingaphazamisa ukukhulelwa okufisayo. Isingeniso se-spiral senziwa ngumjozi wezifo. Ngaphambilini, owesifazane kufanele enze ucwaningo oluhloswe ekuboneni ukuphikisana okungenzeka.

Intrauterine Kuvunguza nokukhulelwa

Ukuqaphela ukuthi impendulo yombuzo: "Ngingakhulelwa yini ukuvuthwa?" Okuhle - Ungalibali isikhathi lapho ukuya esikhathini sekulibazisekile. Ukulibala kuyisibonakaliso sokukhulelwa nge-spiral. Njengomthetho, ukukhulelwa nge-contraceptive kuphela ngokukhulelwa kwesisu. Kodwa ungagcina isithelo uma ususa ukuvunguza ngesikhathi. Inqubo ayiyinkimbinkimbi. Udokotela udonsela ukuvunguza, besebenzisa izintambo ezihoxisiwe ukusuka ekungenikeni emgodini. Uma inqubo ihluleka, lo wesifazane unikezwa isisu.

Ngezinye izikhathi ukukhulelwa kungabikwa ngisho noma ukuvunguza kungasusiwe. Cishe kusukela engxenyeni yesibili yesikhathi, usongo lokuqeda ukukhulelwa linyamalalala, futhi owesifazane ubeletha ingane enempilo. Uma ukuvuthwa kususiwe ekuqaleni, ukukhulelwa kuyinto evamile.