Phela, yeka indlela okumangalisayo ngayo inqubo yokukhula kwengane esibelethweni! Njalo usuku lokuphila kwe-intrauterine lomntwana lugcwele izenzakalo ezibalulekile. Bonke abesifazane, kanye ne-primiparas ikakhulukazi, banesithakazelo ngobukhulu be-fetus yamaviki okukhulelwa. Phela, lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuphinde ufike isimangaliso, kepha futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kuhambisane nendlalifa.
Ishadi lesayizi le-Fetal
Ukuze abesifazane bazimele ngokuzimela idatha etholakalayo esiqeshini esilandelayo se-ultrasound, amatafula akhethekile adalwe aqukethe izinkomba zokuthuthukiswa kwengane masonto onke. Lokhu kuyinto elula kakhulu, ngoba ungakwazi ukulinganisa nge-sentimeter ukuthi indodana noma indodakazi ikhula kanjani ngaphakathi kwakho.
Kodwa-ke, kunama-nuance: yonke idatha iyinhloko kakhulu, ngoba ayikwazi ukucabangela izici zenkambo yokubeletha, ifa kanye nezinye izinto. Ngakho-ke, kuvamile ukuthi omama baqale ukwesaba, bethola ukuthi ingane yabo ayihambisani nalokhu noma izinga leviki lelo. Awudingi lokhu, ngoba uma udokotela ethi yonke into ihlelekile, khona-ke akukho ndawo yokucatshangelwa nokwesaba. Kodwa esitokisini phezulu lapha itafula elinjalo lesitshalo sesithelo samasonto ngeke lisilimaze.
Ubukhulu be-cerebellum ye-fetus ngamasonto
Lesi sibonakaliso sinenani elikhethekile ezigabeni zokuqala zokubeletha, ngoba isazi sezidakamizwa sikwazi ukuhlanganisa futhi sihlole izinga lokuthuthukiswa kwengane ngokweminyaka yakhe. Kukhona nethuba lokuthola idatha ngokungahambi kahle kwezakhi zofuzo nokwenza isimo jikelele sempilo nomzimba wengane. Ngokwezinga elithile, i-cerebellum ibhekene nokubeka okulungile nokuphelele kwezitho nezinhlelo.
Ubude be-Femur ngamasonto
Le nkhomba iyingxenye ebalulekile ye- fetometry ye- fetal . Unikeza ithuba lokusungula iminyaka yobudala kanye nesisindo esilinganiselwe somntwana. Lezi zindawo zibonisa ngokuqondile imigomo yentuthuko yayo, ngokusho kwegama elikhona lokubeletha. Kumele uqaphele ukuthi lolu lwazi luyaguquka kakhulu, ngoba ingane ikhula ngokushesha kakhulu, futhi ukuchithwa kwemishini kuvame ukushiya okuningi.
Ukusoka kwesisu
Lesi sibonakaliso sosayizi we-ultrasound we-fetus yamaviki ngenye yezinto ezifundisayo kakhulu futhi unikeza isithombe esiphelele sokuthuthukiswa kwengane. It kulinganiswa endizeni lapho umvuthwandaba, umlenze wesisu, isisu nesisu esibuhlungu besisu kubhekwa.
Eqinisweni, ukuthola ulwazi oluthe xaxa, kukhona itafula elikhethekile lobukhulu bezitho nge-ultrasound, elingase lihluke ngamanani kuye ngokuthi isofthiwe yedivayisi nezilungiselelo ezenziwe kuso. Noma kunjalo, imingcele evamile odokotela abanesithakazelo kuzo:
- ibanga phakathi kwamathambo emathempelini wengane noma usayizi we-biparietal ;
- ikhanda lokuzungeza;
- ibanga ukusuka ku-coccyx kuya komqhele;
- usayizi we-cervico-frontal;
- ukubambezeleka okulinganiselwe noma okulinganayo ekuthuthukiseni ingane ngaphakathi kwesibeletho.
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi konke lokhu kumelela
Bonke omama esikhathini esizayo, kanye nemvelo yabo eseduze, kudingeka baqonde ngokucacile ukuthi imigomo yobukhulu be-fetal yamaviki anqunywe kumatafula avunyelwe abonisa kuphela. Ngakho-ke, awudingi ukwethuka uma enye inkomba isuka ekhoniniwe kubonisiwe noma ngaphezulu. Kumele kuqondwe ukuthi noma yisiphi isidalwa, kuhlanganise nomuntu, siyingqayizivele hhayi kuphela ngaphandle, kodwa futhi ngaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indima ebaluleke kakhulu idlalwe ngokuqondile nesikhathi esinqunyiwe sokuqashwa, okungekho yonke imishini ekwazi ukuyenza.