Esikhathini sethu, isimo sengqondo ngokuqondene nokuzalwa kwengane ngenxa yesigaba sokudla sesiguli seshintshile. Manje umsebenzi uqhutshwa ngezizathu zezokwelapha, futhi ngentando yomama esizayo. Isimo sengqondo sokuthi kungenzeka ukubeletha ngemuva kwesigaba se-cearean sesishintshile. Uma ngaphambilini kwakushiwo ngokuyinkimbinkimbi ye-lactation, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kungenakwenzeka, khona-ke odokotela namuhla banxuswa ukuba balungiselele kusengaphambili.
Indlela yokuhlela ukubeletha emva kwesigaba se-caesarean?
Kudingekile, uma kunokwenzeka, ukukhetha ukwelashwa kwendawo noma ngaphezulu kwe-anesthesia. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-anesthesia yendawo yangaphakathi (epidural noma emgogodla) ivumela umama ukuba anikeze ingane ngokushesha njengoba kwenzeka ekubelethweni kwemvelo. Ezimweni lapho kusetshenziswe khona i-anesthhesia eyisikhathi esincane nesingajulile, umntwana angasetshenziswa esifubeni ngemva kwamahora amabili.
Kubalulekile uma benza izinkinga, ngesikhathi sokubeletha noma ngaphambi kwabo. Uma umsebenzi wokuzalwa usuqalile kakade, lona wesifazane uzizwa ephikisana, ngakho-ke ngeke abe nezinkinga ngokuncelisa emva kwesigaba se-cearean. Ngokuzalwa komzimba emzimbeni wesifazane kuqala ukukhiqizwa kwe-oxytocin - i-hormone eshukumisa ukukhiqizwa ubisi esifubeni. Ubisi lubonakala kakade ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3 emva kokubeletha. Ngesigaba se-cearean, i-hormone iqala ukhiqizwa kamuva, ngakho-ke ubisi livela ezinsukwini ezingu-4-9 kuphela.
Kunezimo lapho ukondla ingane nobisi lomama okwesikhashana akusifisi. Isibonelo, owesifazane uthatha ama-antibiotic noma ezinye izidakamizwa. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukuba unqunywe, ngakho-ke akukho ukuqhuma kwesibisi, futhi i-mastitis ayingakaqali. Kungenzeka ukuthi ingane izodinga ukondliwa ngenkinga phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akufanele kube yisizathu sokujabula. Ngisho noma i-crumb izama ukudla emabhodleleni, ingafundiswa ukuncelisa isifuba. Kubalulekile ukwenza lokhu ngezizathu eziningana:
- Ukubeletha kubalulekile kokubili umntwana nomama. Kusukela endaweni yokubuka yokuphila, ukusondla
isifuba sebele sinomthelela ekukhululweni kwe-oxytocin futhi ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise isisu. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekubuyiseleni emva kokubeletha, ikakhulukazi emva kwesigaba sokugcina. - Kubalulekile futhi uxhumane nezimpumputhe nomama (okubukwayo, okusebenzayo). Yingakho kubalulekile ukukhetha isikhundla esifanele sokondla. Ukulula komama kulokhu kudlala indima ebalulekile, ikakhulukazi esikhathini esilandelayo.
Owesifazane kufanele aqonde ukuthi lactation egcwele ngemva kwesigaba se-cearean kungenzeka, futhi akukhathaleki uma umama kuqala esebenzisa ingane esifubeni sakhe.