Ukubhukuda izingane zanoma yisiphi isikhathi kuyindlela enhle yokuthuthukisa imisipha ngokulinganayo futhi ngokuvumelana, ukuthola ukuphathwa komthamo, impilo enamandla nokuzivikela okuphelele. Futhi ekuqaleni ingane iqala ukubhukuda, ngokushesha umzimba wakhe uzothola kokubili ikhono nezinye izinto ezihamba phambili ezimnandi.
Ukubhukuda kwezinsana
Ngaphambi kokubeletha, ingane iyavela emvelweni wamanzi, futhi esiteshini esithile sokuthuthukiswa komuntu ngamunye, ibuye ibe nemigodi. Phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu zokuqala emva kokuzalwa, ingane isenakho izinkumbulo ezinamandla zaleso sikhathi, futhi ukuqeqeshwa kuyoba lula kakhulu.
Odokotela bayelulekwa ukuba baqale amakilasi nomntwana kusukela eminyakeni engama-amathathu amasonto, ukuze ukuqeqesha kwenzeke ngokushesha futhi ngokwemvelo, futhi kusukela ezinkumbulo ezingacacile zokubhukuda ziphenduka ikhono elisha.
Kodwa-ke, uma ingane iseneminyaka engu-3-4 ubudala, inkumbulo yesikhathi sokubeletha isivele isusiwe, okusho ukuthi ukucubungula kokubeletha sekukhohliwe, futhi ngeke kwenzeke ukubhukuda kokuqala. Kulesi simo, ukubhukuda kuqala ngemuva kokufinyelela eminyakeni emithathu, lapho ingane izokwazi ukuvakashela echibini enkulisa noma e-polyclinic.
Ukwenza nomntwana kufanele kwenziwe njalo. Ukuze ufunde "uthisha", umama, ubaba, nonogogo nomkhulu nabo kufanelekile - into esemqoka ukuthi umuntu oyedwa kufanele enze lokhu. Ukunyakaza ngalunye kufanele kuqala kusebenze kudonsa, bese kuthatha ingane. Izindlela zokufundisa ukubhukuda komntwana zizotshela udokotela: uma umtholampilo unendawo yokubhukuda, kuwukuhlakanipha ukufika lapho kanye emasontweni amabili, funda amasu amasha, uphinde usebenze kahle ekhaya, endlini yokugezela.
Izinzuzo zokubhukuda izingane kuboniswe yizo zonke odokotela. Izingane ezenza imisebenzi yamanzi zakuqala zingenakubalwa ukubamba amakhaza, zibhekene nesimo sokuzola, isifiso esihle kanye nokukhathazeka okujwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kwabo kuvame ukuphuma othandana "abangenayo".
Ukuphikisana okuyinhloko kokubhukuda izingane ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa kungukuthi kunezifo eziphefumulayo zokuphefumula noma izifo ze-CNS. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuzibhukuda kusenesikhathi, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela bese uthola ukuthi ingane yakho inezithiyo ezengeziwe zokufunda.
Ukufundisa izingane zasenkulisa ukuba zibhukuda
Sekuvele uneminyaka emithathu ubudala, ingane yakho ingaya emakilasini okubhukuda echibini labantwana. Ngokuvamile izifundo ezinjalo ziqhutshwa ngokuqondile ngesisekelo se-kindergartens.
Ukubhukuda kwezokwelapha ezinganeni kunconywa ngokukhethekile ngezinkinga ngomgogodla, ukuma, ukulala okuncane, isimo sengqondo esinobudlova kanye nesifiso esibuthakathaka. Imvelo yamanzi, ngenxa yomphumela wokungalingani, ingakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinjalo, futhi abaqeqeshi abanolwazi bazosiza ingane ukuba ifunde ukunyakaza okulula futhi ifunde ukuhlala emanzini, okuzokwenza uhlelo lwakhe lwama-muscular lube khona.
Ukubhukuda kwezemidlalo kubantwana
Nika ingane ukuthi ibhukude ezingeni eliphambili lingase livele eminyakeni engu-5-7. Kukhona ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuzokwenzeka ngokuyinhloko ekugcineni kwakhe: uma kwenzeka ukuthi ingane ithole ithalente, iyohlale ithunyelwe emincintiswaneni yamazinga ahlukene, futhi ukuqeqeshwa njalo kungaba yisithintelo ekufundeni hhayi esikoleni kuphela, kodwa nangesikhathi somzimba wabafundi.
Ngokuvamile, abazali bayakhohlwa ukuthi, isibonelo, ukubhukuda kwamantombazane akuvumelananga nje kuphela, kodwa nakolunye uhlangothi lwemali: ngokuvamile kuvame ukuthuthukiswa kwamahlombe, okwenza lesi sibalo sibonakale singumuntu "wesilisa", ukuqeqeshwa okulimazayo nokucindezeleka okuqhubekayo ngaphambi kokudlala. Akuzona zonke izingane ezizokujabulela, ngakho-ke ungamphoqeleli ukuba enze noma yini, kodwa asikisela ukuthi ukhethe into evumelana nezifiso zakhe.