Ukuxilongwa kokukhulelwa okufriziwe kufakwa ezimweni lapho ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kanye ne-ultrasound ukungabi khona kwesibindi se-fetal senhliziyo. Ngokwalo, isenzakalo sokukhulelwa okuphazanyiswayo kanye nezinyathelo eziqhubekayo odokotela ukususa umonakalo obulawe ngumbungu empilweni yengqondo nengokwenyama yowesifazane. Nokho, ukubuyisela amandla akhe ngemuva kokuhluleka kokukhulelwa kwangaphambili, owesifazane uqala ukucabanga ngomunye umzamo wokubeletha ingane.
Umbhangqwana ophupha ukuba nomntwana, ngesikhathi sokuhlelwa kokukhulelwa emva kokukhulelwa okubandayo, kungenzeka kube nemibuzo eminingi, evame kakhulu ukuthi: "Ngingakhulelwa nini emva kokukhulelwa okuqinile nokuthi kungcono kangakanani izinyanga ukuzenza?" Ukuphendula le mibuzo, odokotela bathanda ukubusa, ucabangele isikhathi esiphezulu sokukhulelwa, ukuthi sithinta kanjani impilo yowesifazane nokuthi yiziphi izizathu ezenzekayo.
Ngingahlela nini ukukhulelwa okusha ngemuva kokuthi iqhwa?
Ngokuvamile, odokotela bancoma ukuthi bahlehlise imizamo yokukhulelwa isikhathi sezinyanga ezingu-6 kuya kwezingu-12 kusukela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kokugcina. Isikhathi sikhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isikhathi sokubeletha lapho siphazanyiswa khona, njengoba lokhu kucindezeleka okukhulu emzimbeni nasengqondweni yowesifazane. Nakuba kunezimo lapho izikhala phakathi kokukhulelwa zingaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu, futhi lokhu akuzange kuthinte kabi impilo yabesifazane nezingane. Noma kunjalo, ukuhlelwa kokukhulelwa okulandelayo emva kwecala elibandayo kumele kulandelwe zonke izici ezingathinta ukutholakala kwemithi.
Ngingakhulelwa nini emva kokukhulelwa okuqinile?
Kungenzeka ukuba ukhulelwe ngemuva kokukhulelwa okubandayo ngokushesha nje ngenxa yekhono lokuphila komzimba wesifazane. Lokhu kungenzeka ngoba kunciphisa ezingeni likaHCG egazini ngemuva kokufa kwe-fetus, futhi lokhu kunomthelela ekuboniseni ukuvuthwa kwamaqanda amasha.
Nokho, lokhu akusho ukuthi umzimba wesifazane osanda kuphazamiseka ukukhulelwa, ulungele ukuqala ukuzala ingane ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile, ngemuva kokuba ingane ishiywe ithuthuka, izinsalela zayo zisuswe ngokuhlunga. Isibeletho kanye ne-endometrium yayo emva kokuhlanza okunjalo kumele kube yisikhathi sokuthola ngaphambi kokukhulelwa okulandelayo. Isizinda se-hormonal kanye nokuzivikela komzimba wesifazane kufanele futhi kube nokulinganisela.
Iphuzu eliyinhloko esiteji sokulungiselela ukukhulelwa okulandelayo ukucwaninga ngezizathu ezingenzeka ukuthi kubangele ukuphela kwesikhathi, nokukhishwa kwabo (ukutheleleka, ukungahambisani negazi, izifo zofuzo, njll).
Ukuqala kokukhulelwa okusha ngokushesha emva kokukhulelwa okuqinile
Uma owesifazane ekhulelwa ngokushesha ngemva kokukhulelwa okuqinile ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala, izingozi zokukhulelwa kwezifo zikhuphuka. Amathuba okuntuleka komama (ukukhulelwa kwegazi, ukunciphisa amandla omzimba omzimba, hypovitaminosis, ukwehluleka kwama-hormone, njll) ukwanda kumama, okungeke kube nomthelela omubi ekuthuthukiseni kwengane nokuzivikela kwayo. Nakuba kukhona okungafani, lapho, naphezu kokungabi nesikhathi esanele sokukhulelwa phakathi kokukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa kuqhubeka ngokuphepha.
Ukukhulelwa okulandelayo emva kwabafileyo kuyini?
Ezimweni eziningana, ukukhulelwa kokukhula kuhlotshaniswa ne-fetal genetic pathology, evezwe ngokuhlukana kwekhodi yezofuzo ku-spermatozoon noma
Isibambiso semikhuba emihle yokukhulelwa emva kweqhwa kuyilungiselelo elifanele lomlingani oshadile lapho uhlela. Kuhlanganisa ukuzimisela kwesici esibangela ukukhula kokukhulelwa, nokususwa kwayo, kanye nokwandisa umkhuhlane womama olindele (ukuthatha amavithamini, izithako zokudla, ama-hormone ngamanye amahora).