Ukulahlwa kwamalungelo omzali kayise kwenzeka kuphela enkantolo, kanti umama unguMangali, futhi ubaba unguMmangalelwa. Amacala okulesi sigaba anzima kakhulu ukuwacabangela, ngoba izithakazelo zomntwana zihilelekile lapha futhi yonke imiphumela yesinqumo kufanele ilandelwe ukuze ingane ingabe ihlupheka esikhathini esizayo.
Izizathu zokunqotshwa amalungelo omzali kayise
Izizathu zokunqotshwa kwamalungelo omzali kababa ziyimvelo ekhethekile. Zibhalwe ku-Code Family. Lokhu kufaka:
- isimo lapho ubaba engafezi imisebenzi yakhe yokunakekelwa, imfundo nokuhlinzekwa kwezimo zokuphila ezivamile zomntwana;
- ukuvinjelwa okungalungile kokukhokha kokunye;
- ukulahla okungenangqondo ukukhipha ingane yabo esibhedlela sokubeletha noma ezikhungweni zokuvikela umphakathi noma ezinye izinhlangano ezifanayo;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwamalungelo omzali;
- ukuhlukumeza izingane, ubudlova ngokomzimba noma kwengqondo, ukuhlukumeza ngokocansi;
- ukuhlukumeza ubaba ngotshwala noma izidakamizwa, utshwala obungapheli noma ukulutha izidakamizwa;
- ukwenza ubugebengu obungenhloso ngokumelene nokuphila noma impilo yengane noma oshade naye.
Amacala anjalo ahlolwa ngokubamba iqhaza komshushisi, izindikimba zokugcinwa nokuphatha. Unelungelo lokuveza imibono yabo endleleni nasezindabeni.
Umkami akanakusho ngokucacile ukuthi ubaba wengane kufanele anqatshelwe amalungelo omzali.
Indlela yokunciphisa uyise wamalungelo omzali?
Indlela yokunciphisa ubaba wamalungelo omzali, futhi yiziphi zamaphuzu angenhla anqunywe yinkantolo kuphela, ngesisekelo sezitifiketi kanye nobufakazi bofakazi obethuliwe.
Amadokhumenti adingekayo ekunqatshweni kwamalungelo omzali kababa angase ahluke esimweni ngasinye, konke kuxhomeke kwizizathu zokunqotshwa kwamalungelo omzali kayise.
Kodwa kukhona iphakheji evamile yamadokhumenti:
- Isitatimende sokumangalelwa enkantolo endlini yokuhlala yoMmangalelwa.
- I-original nekhophi yesitifiketi sokuzalwa somntwana.
- Okokuqala kanye nekhophi yesitifiketi sokuhlukanisa.
- Khipha encwadini yendlu endaweni yokuhlala Ummangali.
Uma ucubungula icala, ijaji linelungelo lokucela noma iyiphi imibhalo edingekayo.
Ngezinye izikhathi, ngesikhathi socwaningo, ijaji linganquma ukungalahleli amalungelo, kodwa ukuvimbela amalungelo omzali kayise. Lokhu kungaba uma kuba khona kukababa empilweni yengane kuba yingozi, kodwa hhayi ngephutha lomuntu omdala (isib. Izifo ezithathelwanayo noma ezingqondweni, ukuphuza utshwala). Okunye, uma ukuziphatha kukababa kuyingozi enganeni, kodwa azikho izizathu ezanele zokunqotshwa kwamalungelo omzali.
Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ubaba ngokwakhe wenqaba amalungelo omzali. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngokuvumelana kokubili kokushada, lapho owesifazane ephinde ashade futhi okhethiweyo wakhe uyavuma ukwamukela ingane. Ukwenqaba okunjalo kubhaliwe ehhovisi lika-notary futhi kuqinisekiswe ngumbhalisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubaba onjalo unqatshelwe amalungelo kumntanakho.
Imiphumela yokulahla amalungelo omzali kayise
Imiphumela yokulahla amalungelo omzali kababa kanje:
- indoda iphela ukuba yindabuko yengane;
- Abanalo ilungelo lokuqhubeka uma bengakwazi ukuzuza ukwesekwa kwengane, ngisho nalapho beba khona
abadala. Yebo. ingane ngeke kudingeke ibasize uyise wangaphambili; - balahlekelwa amalungelo ezinzuzo nezinzuzo ezivela embusweni, ezakhelwe imindeni enezingane.
- ubaba onqatshelwe amalungelo akhe akakwazi ukuphazamisa ukukhuliswa nokufundiswa kwengane, kanye nokukhetha indawo yokuhlala indawo yengane;
- unqatshelwe ilungelo lokuzuza ifa lezingane, uma kwenzeka ingane ifa.
Obaba abanqatshelwe amalungelo omzali ngeke baphinde bakwazi ukuthola omunye umntanakho, abe ngumgcini omisiwe, futhi banqatshelwe ilungelo lokuthola abazali.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abafana abanjalo basalokhu bephoqelekile ukukhokha ukusekelwa kwabantwana, kuze kube seminyaka eminingi. Izingane nazo zigcina amalungelo ezindlu lapho zibhaliswe khona, ngisho noma zingabakababa wangaphambili. Futhi, izingane zinelungelo lokuzuza ifa ubaba, zithathwe amalungelo omzali.