Noma yikuphi ohlala khona ehlobo uzokutshela ukuthi, lapho silungiselela ubusika, sithatha izinyathelo ezintathu eziyinhloko: sihlakulela inhlabathi ezungeze ukutshala kwezihlahla zezithelo, ukunakekelwa kokushisa kwezitshalo nezihlahla, nokuvimbela ukubonakala kwamagundane. Kuyinto incazelo yalezi zici ezintathu zokulungiselela kahle izihlahla zezithelo nezitshalo ebusika uzothola ngezansi.
Indlela yokulungisa izihlahla nezihlahla ebusika?
Ngakho-ke, siqala ukulungiselela insimu ebusika futhi umsebenzi wethu oyinhloko ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuphepha kwayo kanye nokulungiswa kwesithelo esikhathini esizayo. Ngakho-ke silandela ngokuqinile iseluleko sabalimi:
- Ngaphambi kokuba siqale ukulungiselela izihlahla nezitshalo ebusika, ake sibheke inhlabathi. Inkinga enkulu ukuthi ihlobo elomile kanye nekwindla yokuqala kungabangela izimpande ukuba zifakwe ebusika. Futhi lokhu kungenzeka ngisho noma ubusika bubumnene. Ukukhulula isimo sokuchelela, kodwa ukulinganisela nokungajwayelekile. Izithasiselo ze-Humus nezitrogen zizosiza ekucebiseni ukubunjwa kwenhlabathi, kodwa ngokucacile zilandele imikhuba enconyiwe yenhlabathi yayo, ukuze ingatholi umphumela ohlukile.
- Isigaba sesibili nesisemqoka ukufudumala kwezihlahla nezihlahla ebusika. Nakhu kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi indawo yokukhosela ngeke idingeke kuphela izitshalo ezinomthelela obuthakathaka emakhazeni, kepha futhi wonke umuntu emva kwesithombe nokuvuna okuningi. Izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokubambisana kwasebusika nezinselele ezifana ne-lutrasil ne-coconut mats. Bahlala begcina ukushisa phakathi komkhukhu emva kokumboza isihlahla noma isihlahla. Ukuze ulungiselele ubusika ngezibikezelo zeqhwa nezinqamu zezihlahla zezithelo nezitshalo, kunconywa ukuba uhlasele nge-peat ne-lapnik, indawo yokukhosela ngamabhokisi noma slate. Izihlahla zezithelo
kuzodinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe, okungukuthi, ukulungiselela inhlabathi. Endaweni eseduze ne-trunk, iningi lomhlabathi owomile uyasetshenziswa, ngakho-ke zimbozwe nge-peat noma i-sawdust, futhi ama-humus namaqabunga afanelekile. - Njengoba silungiselela indawo yethu ebusika, ungakhohlwa izitha zethu, izihlahla zezithelo, sivame ukukhuluma ngamagundane, futhi lokhu kusebenza nezitshalo. Ezindaweni ezinemvula enkulu kanye neqhwa eliphakeme leqhwa, lokhu kuyinkinga evamile: i-rodent ihamba ngaphansi kweqhwa esihlahleni noma esihlahleni futhi imane igubha amagxolo awo. Vikela amagxolo angaba ngosizo lomkhiqizo wezimboni ezikhethekile njengendlela yokubopha noma impahla engekho eboshwe, indlela engabizi - umjunipha noma i-spruce. Ngemuva kokumboza umgqomo ngalezi zinto, udinga ukuthululela emhlabeni bese uhamba eduze nesayithi efuna amagatsha nezinsiza ezingenakuzungezile futhi zingaba ikhaya lezilokazane .