Iqoqo lezilwane ezifuywayo eziluhlaza liyohlobisa imbali ngenjabulo yomuntu, ukunakekelwa ekhaya emva kwakhe kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Isibindi saso esikhulu esibomvu sinomqondo wenhliziyo yomuntu yombala omhlophe, ophuzi, obomvu noma ophuzi, ophakathi nendawo ehlotshiswe nge-cob ende.
Ukuthokoza kwenjabulo yomuntu - ukukhathalela kanjani?
Igumbi lezimbali zijabulisa injabulo lapho umuntu ehlala ekhaya ngoMashi eqaqa futhi ejabulisayo ngezimbali ezinyangeni ezingu-7-8. Ngokunakekelwa kahle, zingakhula zibe ngu-0.8 cm ukuphakama futhi zifinyelele ngo-0.5 cm ububanzi. Flower injabulo yesilisa - ukunakekelwa okunempilo ekhaya:
- Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, qeda ukukhanya okukhanyayo nemisebe eqondile. Ehlobo isihlahla kufanele sihlale endaweni evulekile ngaphandle kwemidwebo. Ebusika, ngokuphambene nalokho, imbali idinga ukukhanyisa okuhle kakhulu ukuze ithole amandla - ifakwa efayeleni elilindile lewindi.
- Ukushisa okunembile kokuqukethwe kungu-18-20 ° C.
- Imbali ithanda umswakama, kunconywa ukuba iyanamanzi nsuku zonke kusukela esitsheni se-spray ukuze amaconsi amanzi awele kuphela emaqabunga.
Iyini igama le-flower yesilisa injabulo?
Kubantu, "i- humanrium flower" ibizwa ngokuthi "injabulo yesilisa". Kuyinto evamile ukuyibeka engxenyeni eqinile yobuntu. Ngokusho kwezinkolelo, lesi siko sihlanganisa isibindi, inkululeko, uthando ngowesifazane. I-Anthurium noma injabulo yangaphakathi yembali yensimu inamanye amagama - "ulimi lwe-fucking", "ingulube yomsila", "i-flower-flamingo". Kodwa lawa magama awajwayele kakhulu. Ngokuvamile i-anturium ibizwa ngokuthi "injabulo yesilisa", ngisho nenkolelo yokuthi impumelelo endaweni yokuhlala yomuntu, lapho ekhula khona, inenhlanhla;
Ungayiphuzisa kanjani imbali ngenjabulo yomuntu?
Uma unakekela imbali, ukuchelela kwamadoda injabulo akudingeki kwenziwe kaningi. Ebusika, iyanamanzi kanye ngesonto, ehlobo - njalo izinsuku ezine. Ukunisela akufanele kube nokuphana, ngaphandle kokugxila komswakama, kungenjalo kuyoholela ekubola kwe-rhizome, eyobonakala njenge-blackening yamahlamvu. Uma umisa ukutshala lesi sitshalo bese umisa umhlabathi, usengasindiswa. Kodwa yenzani ngokushesha, ngokushesha nje lapho umkhawulo wamaqabunga embali uqala ukuphenduka ubumnyama. Lesi siko ekamelweni sibhekene namanzi aqinile kanzima, kuphela okubhalwa emthonjeni wamanzi - kufanele kuvikelwe, ngaphandle kwalokho ukuhluma kungase kungabikho.
Indlela yokuguqula injabulo yezidalwa zesilisa?
Ukufakelwa kwemifino yesilisa ejabulisayo ekhaya kukhishwa entwasahlobo kanye ngonyaka we-1-2. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ibhodlela elifushane elifushane ngokukhipha izimbobo, ngoba uhlelo lwenkambiso yenkambiso luyi-branched kakhulu. I-flowerpot iyakhethwa ngokusho kwesitshalo futhi akufanele ibe mkhulu, kungenjalo ngeke kube kuhle ukusila. Ukufakelwa kwe-Anthurium ekhaya kuyisakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi, kufanele senziwe ngezingubo zokugqoka, ukuze ungabhubhisi izimpande zamathenda namaqabunga. Imithetho yokuphatha - ukunakekela:
- Ngaphansi kwebhodlela, kusetshenzwa amanzi , ukuze izimpande zingapheli ngenkathi zimanzi.
- Lapho ukuguqulwa, isitshalo esidala, kanye ne-clod yomhlaba, ithunyelwa ebhodweni elisha futhi lifafazwe nenhlabathi.
Flower injabulo yesilisa - yimuphi uhlobo lomhlabathi oludingekayo?
I-Anthurium ekunakekelweni kwekhaya njenge-substrate ifanelekile ukwakheka komhlaba onamaqabunga, amaqabunga, amaqabunga e-turf kanye nezinhlayiya ze-moss moss, amagxolo, kanye no-ash ash. Ukwakhiwa okunjalo kuvimbela umswakama kahle futhi kuseduze kwemvelo. Uhlelo lwempande ludinga umoya, ngakho inhlabathi yembali iyithokozo lomuntu kufanele ilahleke. Ukuze wenze ukushintshwa, akudingeki ukuthi ulungiselele ingxube, ungathenga umhlaba ngama-orchid esitolo esikhethekile.
Ukuthokoza kwenjabulo yomuntu - indlela yokwandisa?
I-Anthurium iveza ngokulandelayo:
- Ukuthokoza kwenjabulo yomuntu - ukukhiqizwa kweqabunga ngeqabunga. Le ndlela iyindlela elula kakhulu, ingasetshenziswa ngokufakelwa ngakunye ukuvuselela isitshalo. Amahlumela amaningana asetshenziselwa izimpande nezimpande ezivela emahlathini omama ahlukaniswa futhi atshalwe esitsheni esilungisiwe ngenhlabathi efanelekayo.
- Cuttings. Ukuze kutholakale injabulo yesilisa, amahlumela angaba ngu-15-20 cm ubude futhi uwafake ngeziqukathi zesikhashana ezahlukene nge-vermiculite kuya ku-5 cm ejulile. Ngemuva kwenyanga izihlahla ziba izimpande futhi zingatshalwa ebhodweni elilungiselelwe ngenhlabathi.
- Imbewu. Ukwakha imbewu, ukuvotela kwe-cotton disc kukhishwa yi-inflorescence. Izithelo ezivuthiwe zisusiwe ngeziphuzo, zivuthwa izinyanga ezingu-8. Imbewu iyasuswa, ihlanjwe ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate, futhi ihlwanyelwa emgodini we-perlite. Bacindezelwa ukungena ngaphansi kwe-canon, futhi isitsha sigcwele ifilimu. Izithombo zivela ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa. Ihlumela elincane elinamaqabunga amabili lihamba libe yingxube yomhlaba weqabunga, amalahle enkuni, i-mullein ne-peat, ethathwe izingxenye ezilinganayo. Njengoba zikhula - ziya ezitheni eziningi ezivulekile.
Injabulo yendoda yomuntu - indlela yokunakekela ukuqhakaza?
Ngokuvamile i-humanrium iqhuma cishe unyaka wonke, ihlala kuphela ezinyangeni zasebusika kuphela. Uma kwakukhona inkinga: kungani imbali ingaqhubeki injabulo yomuntu, ngakho-ke, lapho uhlakulela isitshalo, ezinye izincomo zokunakekela azicatshangelwa. Amathiphu ayisisekelo okuhlinzeka ngesihlahla sokuqhakaza okumile:
- Injabulo yesilisa kumele isetshenziswe njalo, okungenani kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili.
- Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa, kungcono ukutshala amahlumela ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla.
- Ummbila wenkcubeko ukhethwe ngokuhambisana nobukhulu bezinsizi zawo.
- Kubalulekile ukukhetha inhlabathi efanele - nge-humus, izinhlayiya ze-moss, amalahle, amagxolo, ukuze izimpande zesitshalo zinikezwe kahle nge-oxygen.
- Ukunisela okunamandla nokuzakhela amaminerali kuyimpoqo.
- Amaqabunga aqhakaza kufanele aqoshwe ngezikhali ezibukhali phansi.
- Awuvumeli ukuhluma kwentokozo yesilisa njengokungaphumeleli futhi njengokwenyuka kwelanga. Kubalulekile ukugcina izimo zokukhanyisa imbali: ehlobo - shading elangeni, ebusika - ukukhanya okwengeziwe.
- Ukusiza abanturium ukugeleza kuzokusiza ukugqoka phezulu ngesimiso semifino egcwele amanzi nge potassium ne-phosphorus for izitshalo zezimbali - Ideal , Ovary, Bud. Engeza i-acidity yenhlabathi ingathululelwa embizeni yamasilane e-coniferous. I-calcium kumanyolo akufanele ibe.
Indlela yokondla imbali yenjabulo yomuntu?
Ukwenza isitshalo sijabule ngamahlamvu aluhlaza kanye nezimbali ezikhanyayo, kudinga ukwakheka okungeziwe. Ukugqoka okudlula imbali yenjabulo yomuntu kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhula okukhulayo - entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa amaminerali kanye nokwenza okuphilayo okuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-calcium ne-nitrogen. Yenza lokhu njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili, ngezikhathi ezithile ukushintsha izixazululo. Ungathenga umanyolo owengeziwe esitolo sembali esenzelwe lezi zinhlobo, sebenzisa imiyalo. Kusukela ngoSeptemba kuya kuFebhuwari, imbali iqala isikhathi sokuphumula, ngalesi sikhathi ukudla kumile.
Imbali yembali yomuntu iyafa - yini okufanele uyenze?
Nakuba lesi sitshalo simnandi, ngokuvamile asiguli. Imbali iyithokozo lomuntu, ukunakekelwa ekhaya akukwenziwa kahle, izimbali zingahluma kancane, amaqabunga ahlanganiswe namabala amnyama, amathiphu amacwecwe asomile. I-Yellowness emahlathini iyinkomba yokuthi isilwane esifuywayo sitholwa kancane. Ukunyamala kwamapuleti kusikisela ukuthi isiko libandayo. Ngokuvamile imbali iqala ukufa uma kunezinkinga ngezimpande noma enhlabathini enzima kakhulu. Indlela yokuvuselela imbali yenjabulo yomuntu:
- Susa ngokucophelela isihlahla embhodweni, unqume izimpande ezibolile nezifile (obomvu noma ophuzi), shiya ukukhanya nezimpande ezinamafutha.
- Imbali kufanele itshalwe enhlabathini entsha, ihlanganiswe namalahle, ama-moss kanye namagxolo.
- Amaqabunga omisiwe kumele anqunywe, aphule njalo ingxenye yomhlabathi nge-biostimulator yokukhula, isibonelo, uKendal.
- Phakathi nesikhathi sokuvuselela kabusha, isilwane kufanele siphakanyiswe nge-mineral make-up.