Ukususwa kwe-polyp canal yomlomo wesibeletho

Ama-polyps ezithombeni zokuzala - into ejwayelekile kubantu besifazane. Kulesi simo, ukutholakala kwamapayipi ama-benign angasetshenziswa kokubili futhi okuvamile (okuvamile). Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokwakheka kwazo zibhekwa njengezifo ezihlukahlukene ezingapheli zezigameko zomzimba, kanye nezinqubo ezingapheli ezingxenyeni zesistimu ye-genitourinary, ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal, ukulimala okuncane kakhulu.

Ziyini ama-polyps?

Ezimweni eziningi, lolu hlobo lwe-neoplasm aluzizwanga isikhathi eside, futhi ukuba khona kwabo akulimazi umzimba. Kuvame ukubunjwa kusuka kumaseli endlu ye-endometriyamu yesisu, okwenza ukukhula nokukhula kwazo kube khona. Endabeni yobukhona obude emzimbeni wesisu, abesifazane abaningi baqala ukugcina ukungalungi emjikelezweni wokuya esikhathini. Ngokuvamile ngokumelene nalesi sizinda kukhona ukukhishwa okuncane kwamanzi okuphuma emzimbeni, okuyinto ngezinye izikhathi kungathuthuka ibe yigazi.

Ama-polyps atholakala kanjani?

I-polyp yomsele womlomo wesibeletho awuyingozi, kodwa idinga ukususwa okugunyazayo. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokususa i-polyp, lona wesifazane uhlolisiswa ngokucophelela. Kule njongo, i-ultrasound, i-colposcopy, ukuhlolwa kwe-hysterological futhi-ke, ukuhlolwa kwenziwa.

Ngakho nge-ultrasound sinquma indawo ngqo ye-tumor. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba uvimbele ukuthi kungenzeka ukulimala kumathisisi aseduze.

Ucwaningo olufana ne-colposcopy luvumela ngokugcwele futhi ngokuningiliziwe ukuhlola ukwakheka, isakhiwo salo, ukufaka izicubu ze-necrosis. Nge-hysteroscopy, le ndaba ithathwe ku- biopsy, isb. ukunquma ukungabikho noma ukutholakala kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza.

I-polyp canal ye-canal ephathwa kanjani?

Umsebenzi wokukhipha i-polyp yomsele womlomo wesibeletho ungenziwa ngezindlela eziningana. Lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa lwabizwa ngokuthi i-polypectomy emithi. Kungenziwa nge-hysteroscopy, i-laser noma imisebe yomsakazo womsakazo, okuthola ukuthandwa namuhla.

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, zonke izifo ezikhona ezingama-chronic, kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo, ziqedwa. Lokhu kunciphisa amathuba okutheleleka esilweni esisha ngemuva kokusebenza.

Ukususwa kakhudlwana kwe-polyp yomsele womlomo wesibeletho kwenziwa nge- hysteroscopy. Lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa lwenziwa kuphela ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukususwa kwe-polyp kwenziwa nge-hysteroscope, okwenza kube lula ukulawula ngokugcwele inqubo. Indawo yesikhumba lapho i-polyp ehlanganiswe khona i-cauterized ngokusebenzisa i-liquid nitrogen noma i-electrocoagulation. Kulezo zimo lapho ukubunjwa kutholakala khona eduze komphimbo wangaphandle we-canal yomlomo wesibeletho, i-polyp stalk ivunywe bese kukhishwa uketshezi lwe-membrane yamangqamuzana yomlomo wesibeletho.

Muva nje, ngokuphindaphindiwe, ukususwa kwe-polyp, etholakala emgodini womlomo wesibeletho, kwenziwa ngosizo lwama-laser. Le ndlela ayidabuki kakhulu kwesibeletho, futhi ivumela umzimba ukuba ululame ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ekususweni kwomsakazo we-polyp yomsele womlomo wesibeletho. Isisindo esikhethekile somsakazo wokusakazwa sisetshenziswa. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa okufanayo, lesi sibeletho sibuyiselwa ngokushesha, kusukela ukuchotshozwa kuyinto encane kakhulu.

Yimiphi imiphumela yokususwa kwe-polyp?

Ngokuvamile, ukususwa kwe-polyp yomsele womlomo wesibeletho kwenzeka ngaphandle kwemiphumela. Noma kunjalo, kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka kube khona:

• ukuphuma kwegazi;
• izinqubo zokuvuvukala;
• ukuthuthukiswa kokungazalwa.