Ukusesha okusebenzayo kwezidakamizwa ze-H1N1 umkhuhlane ngabadokotela be-CIS kuye kwaphazamiseka kusukela ngo-2009. Khona-ke lesi sifo sagula. Lesi sifo sesaba ukungazibikezeli kanye nezinkinga ezinkulu. Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinyathelo eziphumelelayo zokulwa nalokhu okuthiwa i-swine flu uqhubeka kuze kube namuhla. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukugula akubonakali kubi kakhulu. Okungenani, i-resonance ibangela kancane.
Ingabe imithi iphumelela ngokumelene nomkhuhlane we-swine H1N1?
Umkhuhlane we-influenza ugxile H1N1 ungaba izindlela ezifanayo njengendlela evamile yesifo. Ama-microorganisms ama-pathogenic kakhulu adluliselwa ngamaconsi amanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingozi ibangela izinto zomuntu onegciwane, kanye nokwabiwa okungasetshenziswa esikhumbeni sesiguli, izinto zakhe. Ukukhishwa kwama-microorganisms kungahlala kusebenza kuze kube amahora amabili, ngemva kwalokho bafe.
Ngokuvamile, izidakamizwa ezibhekene nomkhuhlane we-H1N1 ziyadingeka kubantu abasengozini:
- izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu;
- abadala emva kweminyaka engama-65;
- ukhulelwe.
Endaweni engcupheni yilabo abaye bathola ukuthi bane:
- i-oncology;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- izinkinga zokuzivikela;
- ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wesibindi;
- ukukhubazeka kwezintambo;
- izifo zesimiso senhliziyo;
- izifo ze-neurological and neuromuscular.
Ukucophelela ukuqapha impilo yabo kuyadingeka kulabo abasemsebenzini lo msebenzi bavame ukuxhumana nabantu abaningi:
- odokotela;
- othisha;
- abashayeli;
- abathengisi nabanye.
Sekuyisikhathi eside bekukholelwa ukuthi izidakamizwa ezenziwa ngesikhathi sokugoma ziyasebenza ngokumelene nomkhuhlane we-H1N1. Nokho, kwenzeka ukuthi lesi sifo sishintsha ngokushesha. Ngemuva kwalokho, umphumela womjovo awunqamuki, futhi ukuvikela komzimba kuncishisiwe.
Yiqiniso, umuntu owenza umgomo uvikelekile kakhulu. Kodwa hhayi ngamaphesenti angamakhulu, futhi amathuba okuthola umkhuhlane kanye nokubhekana nezinkinga ezikhona zalesifo zihlala kuye konke okufanayo.
Imiphi imithi okufanele ngiyithathe nge-H1N1 flu?
Ngesikhathi lapho amagciwane asebenza ngokukhethekile, umuntu kufanele aqaphele ngokucophelela impilo yakhe. Ngemuva kwalokho, sekutholakala izimpawu zesifo sofuba, ukugula kungelapheka kalula. Izimpawu eziyinhloko zesifo zihlanganisa:
- ikhanda elibi;
- ukushisa okuphezulu;
- umkhuhlane ;
- ama-aches emathanjeni nasemisipha;
- izikhukhula.
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungase kube khona i-clouding of consciousness, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-pneumonia nokuhluleka kokuphefumula.
Yiziphi izidakamizwa ezithathwa ngenxa ye-H1N1 imfuluva ayihluke kakhulu ekuphatheni isifo esijwayelekile. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuqinisekiswa kokutholakala, isiguli sinqunywe imithi ekhethekile yama-antiviral. Okuhle kunazo zonke nguTamiflu no-Relenza. Kuze kube manje, wakwazi ukubhekana ne-H1N1 ngempumelelo kakhulu. Lezi zidakamizwa azivumeli izinhlayiya ezintsha zamangqamuzana egazini ukuthi zivele, ngenxa yokuthi iziphi izinambuzane ezinobungozi eziyeke ukuphindaphinda.
Ukwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu kuhilela nokusebenzisa izidakamizwa kusuka kumkhuhlane we-H1N1, kuhlanganise nokuvuselela amasosha omzimba:
- Amiksin;
- I-Arbidol;
- Reeferon;
- Ingaron;
- Grippferon;
- Kagocela;
- Ingavirin.
Uma kunenkinga - i-pneumonia yebhaktheriya - yokwelashwa kwe-H1N1 imfuluva, imithi enjengale:
- Cephalosporin;
- I-Vancomycin;
- i-fluorochlorinols;
- i-carbapenems.
Ukuqeda izimpawu zesifo ukusebenzisa antipyretic, vasoconstrictive, antitussive futhi, uma kunesidingo, antihistamines:
- I-ATSTS;
- Ambroxol;
- Ibuprofen;
- I-Paracetamol;
- I-Nazivin;
- I-Nasol;
- Suprastin;
- Otrivin;
- I-Stoptussin;
- Claritin;
- I-Zodak.
Futhi njengendlela efanele yokuvimbela kusho ukususelwa kulo:
- i-echinacea ;
- magnolia umvini;
- eleutherococcus;
- Rhodiola rosea.