Umkhwa wokulinganisa ungumlenze okhethekile otholakala ngaphansi kolimi nokuxhuma phansi komlomo ngomlomo. Kungaba nobude obuhlukile kubantu abahlukene. Kodwa-ke, i-frenum encane yolimi emntwaneni (i-ankyloglossia) ibhekwa njenge-pathology.
Izimpawu zolimi olufushane frenulum
Kungenzeka ukuxilonga ukuba khona kwe-frenum encane kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila kwengane, ngoba ngalezi zakhiwo zesakhiwo somlomo, kunzima ingane ukuba ithathe isifuba emlonyeni wayo, ingayilisa isikhathi eside, igaye, futhi ngenxa yalokho, futhi inganqabeli ukubeletha. Isibalo salesi sifo sokuhlukunyezwa kwabafana singaphezu kwamantombazane.
Izimbangela ze-frenum encane enganeni
Zonke izitho ezibalulekile zengane zakhiwa ngenqubo yokuthuthukiswa kwe-intrauterine, kuhlanganise ne-device ligamentous. Kodwa-ke, kunezizathu eziningi eziholela ekusungulweni kwe-frenum emntwaneni:
- ukuzalwa komunye wabazali;
- izimo ezimbi zemvelo;
- ukungena kwe-intrauterine ye-fetus;
- ukuhlukumezeka esiswini somama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa;
- iminyaka yowesifazane obeletha ingane ingaphezu kweminyaka engama-35.
Ingabe kuyadingeka ukuhleba umkhwenyana kumntwana?
Uma kwenzeka ukutholakala kwe-frenum encane engezansi ekhaya lokubeletha, ngokushesha ngaphansi kwe-frenulotomy. Kodwa-ke, iningi lezinkinga zokubeletha liqondisa umama omncane nosana ukuze abone udokotela wamazinyo ngenqubo. Kuyinto engenabuhlungu kakhulu ingane, ngoba ayikho iziphetho zezinzwa embranini. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukunciphisa umthambo usebenzisa isikisi esikhethekile. Njengomthetho, i-anesthesia ayifakiwe. Ukuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi ngemva kwenqubo, umntwana unikezwa isifuba noma ibhodlela ngenhlanganisela.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukukhishwa kwendomu kumntwana ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kwenziwa kuphela ezinyangeni eziyizinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye. Ngemuva kokubulawa kwengane ezinyangeni ezingu-9 umthambo uba mnandi ngokwanele futhi ukusabalalisa kwakhe yizikhali akusobala ukuthi kungenzeka. Kulesi simo, sebenzisa i-electroscissors ekhethekile noma i-electrocoagulator, ehlukanisa umkhonto ngendlela ehamba phambili.
Kodwa-ke, akuyona i-frenum encane yengane njalo efuna ukungenelela kudokotela wamazinyo, ngenkathi umntwana ebelethwe ngamabele. Uma engabhekana nobunzima ekusondleni, ukuhlelwa kwe-bridling kuhlehlisiwe kuze kube phakade. Kodwa lapho esekhulile, kusekhona isidingo sokuwuthena, ngoba kungabangela ubunzima ekuhambeni kolimi. Kulesi simo, ingane ingase ibe nenkinga yokumemezela incwadi "P" nokuhlaziya umsindo. Ingane ingakwazi ukukhuluma ngokungakhethi, ngenxa yalokho ezoba nezinkinga ekukhulumisaneni nabanye.
Futhi, ukutholakala kwe-frenum emfushane kuholela ekwephukeni komhlathi omncane, ongabangela i-periodontitis ne-gingivitis.
Ingane engaphezu kweminyaka emine ephulwa ikhwalithi yomsindo akuyona njalo imbangela eyinhloko engase ibe yinkinga emfushane. Ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokuhlinzwa kungase kube nomphumela oyifunayo. Kulesi simo, udokotela wezinkulumo udinga.
Kuthiwani uma ingane ine-frenulum encane engezansi?
Uma kwenzeka umonakalo emhubheni, ukuphuma ngokweqile kunokwenzeka, okumele kumiswe izindlela ezingalungile. Emva kwalokhu, kubalulekile ukungavumeli isimo lapho umntwana ekhuphuka izandla zakhe emlonyeni wakhe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, angakwazi ukuthwala isifo. Njengomshini wokubulala amagciwane, ungasebenzisa i-miramistin noma i-solkoseril unamazinyo omuthi, ongavumeli amabhaktheriya ayingozi ukungena enxebeni.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi nje ngenxa yokuthi umthamo wokujwayelekile ojwayelekile ngeke uphule. Ngakho ingane yakho yayinebujamo obufushane, okungenzeka ukuthi wawungazi ngakho. Futhi uma ingane iphula, akukho lutho olubi olwenzekayo. Lokhu kumane kuqede isidingo sokwenza ngaphezu kwendlela yokusika isikhwama esifushane.
Ukwelashwa kwe-frenum emifushane nezindlela ezingezona izidakamizwa
Uma kungenakuqhamuka ukusebenzisa ukungenelela okuhlinzekwa ukusika i-frenulum encane, kungenzeka ukuqhuba ukuvivinya umzimba okhethekile ekhaya, okuhloswe ukukwelula izixhobo zokusebenza:
- ingane kufanele ikhulume ulimi lwayo njalo futhi ibuye iphindze;
- Mema umntwana ukuthi akhokhele isoso, okuzosiza ekukhuliseni umklamo;
- nsuku zonke kuyadingeka ukwenza umsebenzi: uma umlomo uvulekile, iphuzu lolimi ludlulisela emmpumeni nasenganeni ngokuhlukile;
- Kudingekile ukwenza ukunyakaza kwemoto ngolunye ulimi oluhlangothini oluphezulu.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela omuhle ngezikhathi zokwelapha izinkulumo, kubalulekile ukuba unike isikhathi esiningi emakilasini futhi ube nesineke.