Utamatisi we- cherry (obizwa nangokuthi "cherry") yiyona ehamba ngokushesha kunazo zonke phakathi kwamatamatisi. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-cherry utamatisi ziba zivame kakhulu emnothweni wezitshalo nasezindaweni zasemadolobheni. Yini engamangali: izithelo zemifino, enomcebo wokunambitheka nombala, ngesikhathi esifanayo esithandwa ukuhlanganiswa kwayo nokubukeka kokuhlobisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-cherries ikakhulukazi avuthwa ngobungane futhi afana nobuningi bezithelo, okuyinto elula kakhulu uma kwenzeka ukuvuna imifino ebusika efomini elenziwe ekheniwe. Ababelethi minyaka yonke bavelisa izinhlobo ezintsha ze-cherry utamatisi. Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobonhlobo ezihamba phambili ze-utamatisi we-cherry ezinconywa ukulima endaweni engezansi yezulu.
Izinhlobo ezinquma
Izinhlobonhlobo (ezincane-ukukhula) izinhlobo cherry utamatisi awudingi garter kanye pasynkovaniya . Kodwa uma isihlahla siqala kakhulu, kufanele udonsa amagatsha angadingekile. Kodwa akunconywa ukusika amaqabunga asemqoka, ngoba inqubo ishukumisa isitshalo - iveza isitshalo esincane.
- Uhlobo lwama-ampel lwamatamatisi aluhlakulela esikhundleni sezinyathelo. Izithelo zinesisindo esingama-15 g kuphela. Izinhlobonhlobo zanda ngaphansi kwezimo zendawo yokushisa futhi ziphikisana ikakhulukazi nokutheleleka kwefungal, kuhlanganise ne-fusarium.
- Izidakamizwa F1 - ezihlukahlukene utamatisi cherry, futhi okuhloswe for zokugcina izithombo. Izithelo ezibomvu ezibomvu zilinganiselwa ku-15 g.
Izinhlobo ezingapheliyo
Eziningi zezinhlobonhlobo ze-cherry ziyi-indeterminate (ubude) namafomu we-semiindeterminant (sredneroslym). Izinhlobo ezinkulu ezikhulayo, kokubili ezimweni zendawo yokushisa, nokuvuleka komhlaba, ngisho nakwifasitela nama-balcony.
- Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Kira F1 zibonakala ngokuvuthwa okuqala ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kanye nesitoreji (izinyanga ezifika ku-2.5). Izithelo zombala we-orange zakha amabhulashi amakhulu nezibalo zezithelo 16 - 20 izingcezu.
- Madeira F1 yakhelwe ukugcina amafilimu. I-hybrid enombala obomvu nge-mass of 25 g nomunambitheka omnandi, okumelana kakhulu nezifo ze-fungal kanye ne-virus.
- I-Cherry pink - ibanga lokugcina izithombo zokugcina. Isithelo sinombala obomvu futhi sinesisindo esingama-23 g.
- Ukuhlukahluka kweSvia Pia kunezithelo ezincane kakhulu emhlabeni. Isivuno sikhiqiza kunoma yiziphi izimo zezulu (ngaphandle kwe-tundra kanye nenyakatho esedlulele) futhi ihluma ku-frost. Izithelo ezincane ezisetshenzisiwe zisetshenzisiwe futhi zenziwe ngokusemathinini, futhi zomisiwe. Ngokuvamile abalimi bahlwanyela izitshalo njengenqwaba.
- Isikhulu sakwa-bourgeois sibhekwa njengenye yezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu nezithela kakhulu zamatamatisi e-cherry. Isiko sithobekile kakhulu lapho sikhulile, singamelana nezifo, sinokuvuthwa kokuqala. Izithelo zombala obomvu zihle kakhulu ekugayeni nasekwemiseni, cishe hhayi ukulahlekelwa ukunambitheka kwawo kanye nephunga langempela ngenkathi kusetshenzwa.
- I-Hybrid Ildi inombala ophuzi nokunambitheka okungavamile okumnandi. Izithelo ezingaba yikhulu ziboshwe ebhodini elilodwa. Ikhulile kokubili ezimweni zomhlaba ovulekile nasendlini yokushisa.
- Izinhlobonhlobo eziphuzi zikamati utamatisi yi-Orange zomvini. Ukunambitheka utamatisi kumuncu, kugcinwa kahle. Esikhathini sokushayela sikhula izithelo ezingamakhulu eziningana zombala ophuzi. Ezihlukahlukene zibhekwa ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-carotene - into ezuzisayo
kuthinta amehlo. - Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-Green Pearl ziyabaluleka kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi. Izithelo zinomdlavuza omuhle kakhulu. Ekuqaleni, izithelo ezifuywayo zikhula ehlathini, kamuva isitshalo sinikeza utamatisi ophakathi kwamehlo. Izinhlobonhlobo zitshalwe kokubili kokushisa nokushisa.
Ukulima endaweni yezigumbini nasesikhaleni, izinhlobo ze-cherry zihle kakhulu: Izingane, i-Golden bunch, i-Pinocchio, i-Rowan ubuhlalu, iBassai, i-Balcony isimangaliso. Uma uthenga imbewu, kufanele uqaphele ukuba khona kwelebuli "yebhokisi" noma "yeloggia".