I-antibiotics yochungechunge lwe-tetracycline yilezi zidakamizwa ezibanzi zama-antibiotic and zisebenza ngokumelene nama-bacterium amaningi, ekugxilweni okuphezulu okusiza ngokumelene namanye ama-protozoa, kodwa azisebenzi neze ngama-virus kanye nezifo ze-fungal.
Isicelo se-tetracycline
I-Tetracycline isetshenziswa ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle. Ngaphakathi kunqunywe ukukhwehlela ukukhwehlela, ukukhwehlela kwe-tonsillitis, imfiva ebomvu, i-brucellosis, izifo zokuphefumula, i-pleuritis, i-bronchitis, i-pneumonia, ukuvuvukala kweminyango yangaphakathi yenhliziyo, i-gonorrhea, i-herpes, ukuvuvukala kanye nezifo zesimiso somchamo. I-tetracycline yangaphandle iboniswa ngenxa yokushisa, ukuvuvukala okungenangqondo nokuvuvukala kwamehlo. Kwezinye izimo, uhlelo lokusebenza oluhlangene lungenzeka.
Analogs tetracycline
Ama-antibiotic avamile kakhulu eqenjini le-tetracycline ahlanganisa i-tetracycline, i-minocycline, i-metacyclin, i-doxycycline.
I-Doxycycline ezindaweni zayo cishe ihambisana ne-tetracycline futhi isetshenziselwa ukuphatha izifo ezifanayo, ngaphandle kwezifo zeso.
I-Minocycline ne- metacycline zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-chlamydia nezifo zesistimu ye-urogenital.
Tetracycline ngezinkinga zesikhumba
Ngama-acne nama-acne (kufaka phakathi i-acne), i-tetracycline ivame ukusetshenziswa ngomlomo, kodwa ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, ukwelashwa okuhlangene kungenzeka.
Amathebulethi athathwa kathathu ngosuku, ngaphambi kokudla, ngoba ukudla, ikakhulukazi imikhiqizo yobisi, kwenza kube nzima ukuwuthola umuthi. Isilinganiso sibalwa ngokusekelwe ngezici zomzimba zomuntu ngamunye, kodwa umthamo wansuku zonke akufanele ube ngaphansi kuka-0.8 g. Esilinganisweni esincane lesi sidakamizwa asisebenzi - amabhaktheriya athuthukisa ukumelana nalo, futhi esikhathini esizayo kunzima kakhulu ukulwa nawo.
Ngesicelo sangaphandle, i-ointment isetshenziselwa isikhumba esihlanjululwe ngaphambili 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku, noma ukugqoka kuyasetshenziswa, okumele kushintshwe njalo amahora angu-12-24.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamathambo e-tetracycline kungabangela isikhumba esomile, ngakho-ke, phakathi nenkathi yokwelapha, kufanele usebenzise njalo umswakama.
I-Tetracycline iyi-antibiotic eqinile, ngakho ungayithathi ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela kuqala.
Amafomu okukhululwa kwe-tetracycline
Isidakamizwa sitholakala kuma-capsules ka-0.25 amagremu, ama-grams angu-0.05 amagremu, ama-0.15 amagremu kanye no-0.25 amagremu, ama-gramu angu-0.12 (izingane) kanye no-0.375 amagremu (abadala). Kukhona nokumisa okungu-10% kanye nokweqa okungu-0.03 g ukwenza isisombululo. Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle, i-ointment iyatholakala kuma-tubes a-3, ama-7 noma ama-10 g. I-1% ye-ointment isetshenziselwa ukuphatha izifo zamehlo, kanye no-3% - ngamacne, amathumba, ukuvuvukala kanye nezilonda zesikhumba zokuphulukisa kancane kancane.
Ukuqhathaniswa nokuphendula okwenziwe
Ukungahambisani nokusetshenziswa kwe-tetracycline ukuhlukumeza kwesibindi,
Lapho ukwelapha i-tetracycline, i-sodium hydrogencarbonate, i-calcium supplements kanye namalungiselelo aqukethe i-iron ne-magnesium akufanele isetshenziswe okungenani amahora amabili ngaphambi nangemva kokuthatha imithi elwa namagciwane.
Ukubonakaliswa okuvame kakhulu kokuphendula okweqile ku-tetracycline kukhona ukucasula isikhumba, ukuqhuma, ukuvuvukala kwegazi. Kubonakala kungenakwenzeka ukuthi kube khona i-rhinitis ye-allergen ne-asthma ye-bronchial. Uma kwenzeka ukungezwani komzimba, yeka ukuphuza imithi masinyane, futhi ezimweni ezimbi, ngokushesha uthintane nomuntu ophikisayo.