Ama-osteophytes omgogodla

Ama-osteophyte atholakala ekutheni ama-vertebrae, okubonakala ephakame noma emgodleni ovunguvungu, ngezinye izikhathi aqhuma ama-bone tissue coalescence. Ngokuvame ukwenzeka emgodini wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho. Inani elikhulu lezinqubo yisifo esibi esibizwa ngokuthi i-spondylosis.

Izimbangela ze-osteophytes

1. I-Osteochondrosis (ukwephulwa komkhiqizo we-cartilage tishu, ukuyeka kwayo).
2. Ukuguga komzimba.
3. Isisindo esiningi.
4. Ukuhleleka okungalungile.
5. Izinyawo eziphansi.
6. Indlela engalungile yokuphila.
7. Heredity.
8. Ukulimala.
9. Ukugqithiswa njalo komgogodla.
10. Ukusabela komzimba okuvikela.
11. Ukuntuleka komzimba noma ukungazivocavoca.

I-osteophytes emtholampilo wesibeletho - ukwelashwa

Ku-spondylosis yomnyango wesibeletho, ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kuboniswa, okubandakanya ukuphuza imithi nokwenza izinqubo ezikhethekile.

Imithi:

• ukuthatha i-painkillers nezidakamizwa eziphikisayo ukuze kunciphise izifo ze-spasms nesifo sobuhlungu;
• ukusetshenziswa kwamavithamini B kanye ne-nicotinic acid ukukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwezicubu zomzimba emzimbeni;
• ukutholakala kwamaminerali (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus) ukunciphisa ukungezwani kwemisipha;
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okufudumala ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi.

Izinqubo ezikhethekile:

• physiotherapy ukubuyisela umsebenzi ojwayelekile womgogodla nokunciphisa ubuhlungu;
• I-Physiotherapy umzimba ukuze uqinise imisipha futhi udale i-corset yemisipha;
• reflexotherapy ukuqeda imisipha hypertonia;
• ukuphunga ukuphumula imisipha nokukhulula ama-spasms;
• hirudotherapy ukunciphisa ukukhukhumeza kwezicubu ezungezile;
• sigqoke i-collar yama-orthopedic yokulungisa isimo se-vertebrae.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma kukhona ukucindezeleka kwe-spondylosis noma ama-osteophyte amathambo aphethwe ubuhlungu obukhulu, kunconywa ukwelashwa kuphela ngemithi. Izinqubo kufanele zihlehliswe kuze kufike isikhathi sokuthuthukisa isimo esiphezulu sesiguli.

Ama-osteophytes omgogodla - indlela yokuphatha ngayo?

I-Spondylosis yekholomu yomgogodla iyingozi kakhulu ngenxa yezinkinga eziningi nokuqhubekela phambili okusheshayo.

Esikhathini sokuqala, lesi sifo siphathwa ngendlela efanayo nama-osteophytes esifundeni somlomo wesibeletho, kodwa esikhundleni sezinsika zomuthi wama-corset isetshenziswa.

Izigaba zokugcina ze-spondylosis kunzima ukuphatha ngendlela efanele futhi, ngokuvamile, zidinga ukuhlinzwa ukuze zisuse ama-osteophytes:

1. I-Foraminotomy - ukwandisa ubukhulu besikhala phakathi kwama-vertebrae ukuze kunciphise ingcindezi emithanjeni.
2. I-Fasectomy - ukususwa kwe-facet ehlangene nokukhula kwethambo, okufaka ingcindezi ku-nerve.
3. I-Laminotomy - ukwandiswa komgodi epulazini lesithambo, elivikela umgogodla nomgogodla womgogodla.
4. Laminectomy - ukususwa okuyingxenye noma okuphelele kwepuleti.

Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kuhlobene nezingozi:

• umonakalo kumgogodla;
• ukungazinzi okulandelayo kwenkemba;
• ukutheleleka;
• ukubonakala kobuhlungu emgodini nemilenze;
• izinkinga zokuvuthwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlinzwa akuqinisekisi ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo nokuthuthukisa isimo. I-Spondylosis inomkhuba wokuphindaphinda, ngakho-ke usaziwa ukuthi ungasusa kanjani ngokuphelele ama-osteophyte.

I-osteophyte - izimpawu:

1. Ukunciphisa ukuhamba komgogodla noma umgogodla wesibeletho.
2. Ubuhlungu obukhulu futhi obukhulu endaweni yokukhula.

Futhi, ngenxa yethonya lama-osteophyte asebenza emgodleni, lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo zivela:

• ukuphazamiseka kokujikeleza;
• ukwehlisa ubuzwe bezinzwa;
• ukugwinya kwamalungu;
• isiyezi.