Kulesi simo, sibhekene nesifo esikhumbeni esingapheli, esibonakala ngokubamba, ukuvela kwamathumba, ukuqhuma okuningi. I-atopic dermatitis ivela ezinja eziningi futhi akuzona zonke izindlela zokwelashwa ezinikezelayo imiphumela emihle. Ihlobene ngokuqondile namazakhi zofuzo, uma omunye wabazali ehlushwa lesi sifo, khona-ke amathuba okuba amantombazane abhekene nemithwalo yemithi ayophinde avele ekhuphuka ngokuphindaphindiwe.
Yini ebangela i-atopic dermatitis?
Maye, kodwa abantu babelokhu benesithakazelo kakhulu kwedatha yangaphandle yezilwane ezifuywayo, futhi izifo ezithathelwanayo ziye zazinakwa kakhulu. Akumangalisi ukuthi izinhlobo eziningi ezintsha zithinteka kakhulu kwinani elikhulu lezifo ezizungezile emvelo. Ngezinye izikhathi i-dermatitis ivela lapho ihambisa izilwane ezifuywayo endaweni engavamile. Uma abameleli bezinhlobo ezisenyakatho beyiswa emazweni ashisayo, bayothola insimbi enamandla kumzimba wokuzivikela omzimba, okwazi ukuzamazama kakhulu ngisho nempilo enamandla kakhulu.
Iningi lalabo abanomdlavuza we-atopic dermatitis, ama-boxers, ama-setters, ama-bulldogs, ama-laboratory, abelusi baseJalimane, i- shar pei , i- chow-chow , i-Dalmatians. Bangakwazi ukusabela ku-impova evamile emakhambi ethu (umhlonyane, ama-ragweed, izitshalo eziningi zemifino) nezihlahla zezimbali, ama-fleas, izibungu, i-epidermis yabantu, isikhunta.
Kungenzeka yini ukwelapha i-atopic dermatitis ezinja?
Uma i-allergen ivame kakhulu, awukwazi nje ukuyiqeda ngokuphelele. Ezimweni ezinzima kunazo zonke, ukuthuthela kwenye indawo yokuhlala kungasiza. Ukunciphisa ingozi yezifo zokuvimbela izifo - ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ahlanzekile egumbini, ukufaka izitsha zeplastiki noma izimbiza, izinyathelo ezivamile zokulwa nokubulala. Ukubuyiselwa ngendlela ye-dermatitis, i-otitis, i-conjunctivitis iphathwa ngemithi elwa ne-antibacterial noma i-antifungal. Ngokwemvelo, zonke lezi zinyathelo zingenziwa kuphela ngemva kokuhlolwa okujulile emitholampilo.
Ngesinye isikhathi imiphumela emihle inikezwa amazambane amaqabunga avela ezinhlakalweni ezibandayo, ama-antipruritic ama-medicinal herbs (ivan-tea, chamomile), ama-lotions avela ekufakeni amaqabunga aphihliwe. Ukwelashwa kwe-atopic dermatitis ezinja ezifuywayo kuphela ngamakhambi omuntu akusizi ngalutho, kufanele kwenziwe ngesikhathi esisodwa kanye nokwelapha ngemithi.