Yeka indlela okuthakazelisayo ngayo ukuphumula esiteshini lapho izimbali ezihlukahlukene ziphunga futhi zijabulisa iso! Ezinye zazo, ngaphandle kobuhle bazo, nazo zinezinto zokuphulukisa. Isibonelo esicacile sembali yokuphulukisa i-calendula noma i-marigold, njengoba abantu bethi. Lesi sitshalo se-herbaceous sinezimbali ezikhanyayo ze-orange, esitholakala ngokuvundlile okubangelwa amaqabunga amahle athile. Izimbali ze-solar marigold zingahlobisa imibhede yemifino, okwenza zibe nemibala embala nakakhulu. Bheka izihlahla ezinhle, ezungezwe izimbali ze-marigold.
I-Calendula isetshenziswa ngokuphumelelayo ekwelapheni i-angina nezinye izifo zomlomo, izinkinga zesibindi nezinye izitho zomgogodla wokugaya, futhi i-disinfectant enhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbali ze-marigold zisetshenziswe njengama-dyes embonini yokudla. Ngenxa yalezi zakhiwo, i-calendula ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bembali. Ngokuvamile abalimi abangenalwazi banesithakazelo sokuthi bahlwanyela kanjani i-marigold kusuka kumbewu nokuthi bayayitshala nini izithombo.
I-Calendula - ukutshala nokukhathalela
Ngokuvamile, ukutshala kwe-marigold kwenziwa imbewu ngqo emhlabathini ovulekile, nakuba kungatshalwa ngosizo lwezithombo. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa entwasahlobo, ngo-Ephreli-Meyi, noma ngasekupheleni kwekwindla. Lapho uhlwanyela imbewu ye-calendula ngaphansi kwebusika, amahlumela avela kakhulu kunakuqala kokutshala, kanti lesi sitshalo siphume futhi ekuqaleni. Entwasahlobo, isibonakaliso sokuqala kokuhlwanyela ukulungela kwenhlabathi. Ukuze uqinisekise lokhu, thatha ingxenye encane yomhlaba, uyifake bese uyiphonsa kusuka ekuphakeni kwemitha eyodwa. Uma ibhola liphukile, ungahlwanyela imbewu.
Uhlelo lokuhlwanyela imbewu ye-marigold kuncike enjongweni ofuna ukuyikhulisa le mbali. Njengoba imbewu ye-marigold inkulu, ukuhlobisa ama-flowerbeds ahlwanyelwe ekujuleni kuka 2-3 cm kuphela, kanti ibanga eliphakathi kwembewu ngokwayo kufanele libe likhulu kakhulu - 30-40 cm, kanti ibanga eliphakathi kwemigqa - 60-70 cm. Ngokuhlwanyela okunjalo, wena uzokhula izimbali ezikhazimulayo eziqhakazile.
Endabeni yokukhula kwe-marigold ezivela imbewu ukukhiqiza impahla eluhlaza, zihlwanyelwa kakhulu: ibanga eliphakathi kwembewu lifinyelela ku-10 cm, phakathi kwemigqa - cishe ngo-50 cm.
Imbewu iqala ukuhluma ngesonto, futhi emavikini ayishumi izimbali zokuqala zivela. Ukuhlunga i-calendula, bahlwanyelwa kanye, futhi esikhathini esizayo kuyokwanda ngokuzimela. Ungahlwanyela izikhathi eziningana ngesikhathi sonyaka.
I-Calendula iyisitshalo esingenakuzithoba, okunakekelwa kuyo, njengokutshala kwayo, akuyona neze inkimbinkimbi. Isimo kuphela sokulima ngokuphumelelayo kwezimbali ze-calendula ngumbala oshisayo. Etshalwe emthunzini, lesi sitshalo singasenwa yi-powdery isikhutha, futhi izimbali ngeke zibe nombala obala kangaka. Uma zikhula endaweni enelanga, ziqhakaza njalo kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla sekwephuzile. I-Calendula ikhetha inhlabathi evundile ngaphandle kokugxila kwamanzi. Esikhathini esomile, i-calendula idinga ukuchelela. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyadingeka ukususa ukhula oluzungezile isitshalo bese ukhulula inhlabathi ngaphansi kwalo.
I-Calendula iyisitshalo esisebusika-esiqinile esingakwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuncane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvezwe ngokuphawulekayo ukufakelwa ngisho nasesimweni sokuqhakaza.
Lelimbali linesici esimangalisayo: siduma izinambuzane zensimu, njengezibungu, izibungu nezinye. Watshala
Hlala uqaphele kancane i-calendula ekhulayo kusayithi lakho, futhi izokubonga ngokukhazimula kwelanga elide, bese ufika ngendlela efanele njengento ewusizo yokwelapha ewusizo.