Indlela yokunakekela ama-cyclamens ekhaya?

I-Cyclamen ibhekisela ezitshalweni zezimnetsvetuschim. Isikhathi sokubamba izimbali zalo ekwindla, ebusika nasentwasahlobo. Izimbali ze-Cyclamen zingaba nemibala ehlukene: zibomvu, i-lilac, i-pink, i-variegated. Amaqabunga anefomu enhle enhle enhliziyweni. It isitshalo ethandwa kakhulu zasendlini. Kulabo abaqala ukuzithenga, umbuzo uwuphuthumayo: kanjani ukunakekela ama-cyclamens ekhaya?

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-cyclamen yembali?

Ukuzikhethela lapho ukuthenga kufanele kwenziwe ngokukhethekile. Kungcono ukuthenga imbali ngo-Okthoba-Novemba, lapho izimbali zayo ziqala. Uma ifihlekile ingavulwa ngokugcwele, khona-ke ungakwazi ukujabulela izimbali ezide. Kunconywa ukuba uhlole ngokucophelela amahlamvu esitshalo - kufanele abe nempilo futhi angagcini. I-tuber e- cyclamen yasePheresiya kufanele ibe khona phezu komhlaba futhi ibe nesimo esibushelelezi.

Nginakekela kanjani i-cyclamen ngemuva kokuthenga?

Ngemuva kokuthenga, lesi sitshalo kufanele sitshalwe kabusha, njengoba esitolo singakhuli emhlabathini, sigcinwa ku-peat mass ukuze sikwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo.

Ukutshala ukulungiselela inhlabathi ekhethekile ehlanganisa isihlabathi, amaqabunga kanye ne-turf emhlabathini, i-peat.

Ukusuka ezimpandeni ususe umhlaba omdala, unqume izimpande ezibolile, futhi unempilo ehlanjululwe emanzini. E-cyclamen yasePheresiya, i-tuber ifakwe emhlabathini kuya kwesigamu, kanti isigamu esisele sigcwele ama-moss. Izitshalo zase-European cyclamen zijule ngokuphelele emhlabathini.

Emva kokufakelwa, imbali ithuliswa futhi idliwe.

Ungayinakekela kanjani i-cyclamen ebhodweni?

Ukuze isitshalo sakho sikhule sibe namandla futhi sinempilo, lezi zimo ezilandelayo kufanele zigcinwe:

1. Ukushisa kwemoya . Imbali kufanele igcinwe ekamelweni elipholile, izinga lokushisa elingadluli + 13-16ºС.
2. Indawo ye-cyclamen . Indawo lapho isitshalo sitholakala kufanele ivuleke kahle. Kunconywa ukubeka imbali ebusika kumafasitela aseningizimu, kanti ehlobo - empumalanga noma entshonalanga. Kubalulekile ukukhipha indawo yamabhethri amaningi, kanye nokuvikela i-cyclamen ilanga eliqondile.
3. Ukungcola komoya . Nikeza umswakama oyifunayo kuzosiza ukuma ngegridi elimanzi ngaphansi kwebhodlela. Akuvumelekile ukuphucula isitshalo nge-atomizer.
4. Ukunisela . I-Cyclamen kufanele iphuze kusuka ngezansi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ibhodlela lemizuzu engu-10-15 lifakwe emgodini ngamanzi afudumele, okuphelelwa yisikhathi. Ukuqhathaniswa ngokweqile yi-ingress yamanzi emaqabungeni noma ngaphansi kwe-tuber yemifino, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukuba kubole. Entwasahlobo, lapho i-cyclamen ifika ukuphumula, ukuphuza kwakhe kuncipha.
5. Ukugqoka okuphezulu . Lesi sitshalo sikholwa ngesikhathi sezimbali - kusukela ekwindla kuze kufike entwasahlobo. Ukondla kwenziwa njalo emavikini amabili. Umanyolo usetshenziselwa ukutshala izitshalo zasekhaya. Kusukela ngo-Ephreli-May, imbali iphela ukutshala.
6. Ukususa amaqabunga nezimbali . Kubalulekile ukuqhuba ukuqeda ngokuphelele i-peduncle ngaphambi kwesisekelo sayo, ukukhipha ukubola, okungaholela ekufeni kwe-cyclamen.
7. Ukufakelwa , okwenziwa ngoSeptemba. Uma lesi sitshalo singaketshenziselwa ebhodweni elikhudlwana, ungqimba oluphezulu lwe-substrate lushintshwa ngokusha. I-Pot nge-soaked flower emanzini kuze kufike umhlabathi omanzi. Khona-ke amanzi asuswa. Kusukela ngo-September, baqala ukwenza ukudla okungeziwe.

Ukuqonda indlela yokunakekela kahle i-cyclamen, ungakhula lesi sitshalo, esizoba umhlobiso wangempela wendlu yakho.